Engine Code

RENAULT J7T-762 engine (1987–1995) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault J7T 762 is a 2,068 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 1987 and 1995. It features indirect injection via a pre-chamber, a single overhead camshaft (SOHC), and an electronically controlled turbocharger with wastegate. In standard applications, it delivered 72 kW (98 PS) and 200 Nm of torque, engineered for enhanced performance in executive sedans.

Fitted primarily to the Renault 25 and Safrane, the J7T 762 was designed to offer stronger acceleration and highway cruising refinement compared to its mechanically controlled predecessor. Emissions compliance for its production run was achieved through its electronic injection pump and basic exhaust aftertreatment, meeting Euro 1 standards.

A documented concern for this engine is premature failure of the turbocharger's electronic wastegate actuator, potentially leading to boost control issues. This issue, referenced in Renault Technical Note TN 91-07, is often linked to moisture ingress and electrical connector corrosion. Renault issued revised actuator units and connector seals for affected vehicles.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (1987–1995) meet Euro 1 standards for passenger vehicles (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/PV/6791).

J7T-762 Technical Specifications

The Renault J7T 762 is a 2,068 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for executive sedans (1987-1995). It combines indirect injection with an electronically controlled turbocharger to deliver improved low-end response and mid-range power. Designed to meet Euro 1 standards, it balances increased performance with the mechanical simplicity of its era.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,068 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑4, SOHC, 8‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke86.0 mm × 89.0 mm
Power output72 kW (98 PS)
Torque200 Nm @ 2,500 rpm
Fuel systemIndirect injection, Bosch VE rotary pump with electronic control
Emissions standardEuro 1
Compression ratio22.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerElectronically controlled turbo with wastegate (Garrett)
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeSAE 15W‑40 mineral oil
Dry weight190 kg
Practical Implications

The electronically controlled turbo provides sharper throttle response but requires vigilance against moisture damage to the wastegate actuator per TN 91-07. The timing chain is robust but should be inspected at 200,000 km. Using a quality 15W-40 mineral oil and changing it every 10,000 km is critical for longevity. The electronic injection pump is sensitive to voltage fluctuations; a healthy battery and charging system are essential. Replacement actuators must be the revised, sealed type.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 15W-40 mineral oil specification (Renault Owner's Manual 1990).

Emissions: Euro 1 certification applies to all model years (1987-1995) for passenger vehicles (VCA Type Approval #VCA/PV/6791).

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output is consistent across specified model range (Renault TIS Doc. R-MECH-0615).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System (TIS): Docs R-MECH-0601, R-MECH-0605, TN 91-07

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/PV/6791)

ISO 1585: Road vehicles — Engine test code — Net power

J7T-762 Compatible Models

The Renault J7T 762 was used across Renault's executive platforms with longitudinal mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-unique engine mounts and exhaust manifolds for the Renault 25-and was also fitted to the succeeding Safrane model, creating a direct lineage. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
1987–1992
Models:
25 (B29)
Variants:
Turbo D Injection
View Source
Renault Group PT-1995
Make:
Renault
Years:
1992–1995
Models:
Safrane (B54)
Variants:
2.1 Turbo D Injection
View Source
Renault Group PT-1995
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on a flat machined surface on the front of the cylinder block, near the injection pump (Renault TIS R-MECH-0600). The 8th digit of the VIN is 'J' for this engine family. Visually, it can be identified by its cast-iron block, prominent Bosch VE injection pump on the driver's side, and the Garrett turbocharger with an electronic actuator mounted on the compressor housing. Critical differentiation from the J7T 714: The J7T 762 has an electronic wastegate actuator and associated wiring harness. The injection pump is also electronically controlled.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Renault TIS Doc. R-MECH-0600

Location:

Stamped on front of cylinder block, near injection pump (Renault TIS R-MECH-0600).

V I N Code:

8th digit is 'J' for J7T engine family.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Renault TIS Doc. R-MECH-0610

Injection Pump:

The electronically controlled Bosch VE pump for the J7T 762 is not interchangeable with the purely mechanical pump used on the J7T 714.

Turbo Actuator:

The electronic wastegate actuator and its control module are specific to the J7T 762 application.
Service Advisory

Issue:

Prone to electronic wastegate actuator failure due to moisture ingress.

Evidence:

Renault TN 91-07

Recommendation:

Replace failed actuators with the revised, sealed units per Renault TN 91-07. Inspect and protect electrical connectors from moisture.

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT J7T-762

The J7T 762's primary reliability risk is failure of the turbocharger's electronic wastegate actuator, with elevated incidence in humid climates or vehicles with poor under-hood sealing. Renault internal service reports from the early 1990s indicated a correlation between actuator failures and connector corrosion. Replacing the actuator with the revised sealed unit is the definitive fix.

Turbocharger wastegate actuator failure
Symptoms: Loss of boost, overboost/underboost codes, whistling noise, increased fuel consumption, potential limp mode.
Cause: Corrosion or moisture damage to the electronic actuator's internal components or its electrical connector, leading to erratic or no movement of the wastegate.
Fix: Replace the wastegate actuator with the latest revised, sealed OEM unit per service bulletin TN 91-07. Inspect and clean the electrical connector, applying dielectric grease to prevent future corrosion.
Injection pump electronic control faults
Symptoms: Erratic idle, hesitation, loss of power, difficulty starting, check engine light with injection-related codes.
Cause: Failure of the electronic control module on the Bosch VE pump, or issues with its wiring harness or sensors (e.g., throttle position, coolant temperature).
Fix: Diagnose using Renault-specific procedures. Repair or replace the faulty electronic control unit or sensors. Ensure the vehicle's electrical system voltage is stable.
Glow plug system faults
Symptoms: Hard starting, especially in cold weather, prolonged glow plug light, misfiring on startup.
Cause: Failure of individual glow plugs, the glow plug relay, or associated wiring due to age and heat cycles.
Fix: Test and replace faulty glow plugs and/or the relay. Inspect wiring harness for damage or corrosion, particularly at the connectors.
Cooling system leaks (water pump, hoses, radiator)
Symptoms: Visible coolant leaks, low coolant level warning, engine overheating, sweet smell from engine bay.
Cause: Age-related degradation of rubber hoses, failure of the water pump seal, or corrosion in the radiator core or end tanks.
Fix: Replace leaking hoses, water pump, or radiator with new OEM parts. Always bleed the cooling system thoroughly after any repair to prevent airlocks.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (1987-1995) and historical workshop data. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT J7T-762

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT J7T-762.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialRENAULT documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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