Engine Code

RENAULT K4J-770 engine (2001–2008) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault K4J 770 is a 1,390 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2001 and 2008. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) 16-valve design with multipoint fuel injection, offering a refined balance of efficiency and responsiveness for compact vehicles. Output is 70 kW (95 PS) at 5,750 rpm with 127 Nm of torque at 3,000 rpm, providing noticeably improved performance over the lower-powered K4J variants.

Fitted primarily to the Renault Clio II (B/C) and Mégane II (Phase 1), the K4J 770 was engineered for drivers seeking more spirited performance without sacrificing fuel economy. Its character is defined by a smooth, linear power delivery and good high-RPM refinement, making it suitable for both city and highway driving. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter, meeting Euro 3 standards for its production era.

One documented concern is premature failure of the exhaust camshaft phase variator (VVT), which can lead to a loss of power, rough idle, and illuminated check engine light. This potential failure mode, referenced in Renault Service Information Bulletin K4J-03, is often attributed to oil contamination or infrequent oil changes. The design was superseded by updated variants with revised variator components.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2001–2008 meet Euro 3 emissions standards (French DRIRE Type Approval #DRIRE/K4J/01).

K4J-770 Technical Specifications

The Renault K4J 770 is a 1,390 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engineered for compact hatchbacks and sedans (2001-2008). It combines DOHC 16-valve architecture with variable valve timing (VVT) on the exhaust cam to deliver improved mid-range torque and efficiency. Designed to meet Euro 3 emissions standards, it offers a practical blend of performance and low running costs for its era.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,390 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke75.8 mm × 77.0 mm
Power output70 kW (95 PS) @ 5,750 rpm
Torque127 Nm @ 3,000 rpm
Fuel systemMultipoint fuel injection (Siemens/Sagem)
Emissions standardEuro 3
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemBelt-driven camshafts
Oil typeSemi-synthetic 5W-40 (API SL/ACEA A3)
Dry weight95 kg
Practical Implications

The exhaust cam VVT system enhances mid-range torque but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals to prevent variator failure. Using the specified semi-synthetic 5W-40 oil is critical; mineral oils or incorrect viscosities can lead to sludge buildup and variator seizure. The timing belt must be replaced at 90,000 km to prevent catastrophic engine failure. The multipoint injection system is sensitive to fuel quality; contaminated fuel can cause rough idling or misfires.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires semi-synthetic 5W-40 meeting API SL/ACEA A3 (Renault Owner's Manual 2003). Modern low-ash ACEA C-class oils are not suitable.

Emissions: Certified to Euro 3 standards for all production years (French DRIRE Type Approval #DRIRE/K4J/01).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output figures are net ratings for installed engine (Renault PT-2003).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System: Manuals K4J, SIB K4J-03

French Directorate for Industry, Research and Environment (DRIRE) Archives

Renault Group Product Technical Specifications (PT-2003)

API Engine Oil Standards: SL Classification

K4J-770 Compatible Models

The Renault K4J 770 was used across Renault's Clio II and Mégane II platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received minimal platform-specific adaptations and no significant facelift revisions during its production run, ensuring broad parts interchangeability within its model years. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2001–2005
Models:
Clio II (B/C)
Variants:
1.4 16V
View Source
Renault EPC Doc. K4J-770
Make:
Renault
Years:
2003–2008
Models:
Mégane II (Phase 1)
Variants:
1.4 16V
View Source
Renault Group PT‑2003
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on a flat pad on the front face of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Renault Tech Manual K4J). The code will read 'K4J 770'. Visually, it is identifiable by its cast iron block, aluminium alloy cylinder head, and the prominent plastic camshaft cover with "16V" branding. Differentiation from similar K4J variants (like the K4J 710 with 75 PS) is confirmed by the specific power output, ECU calibration, and the presence of an exhaust camshaft phase variator solenoid on the cylinder head. Service parts for the base engine are generally interchangeable across all K4J 770 applications regardless of vehicle model.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Renault Technical Manual K4J

Location:

Stamped on front face of cylinder block, near gearbox flange (Renault Tech Manual K4J).

Visual Cues:

Cast iron block, aluminium head, plastic 16V cam cover, exhaust cam variator solenoid visible on head, no turbocharger.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Renault EPC Doc. K4J-770

Differentiation:

Do not confuse with K4J 710 (75 PS) or K4J 716 (8V) variants, which lack the exhaust cam variator and have different power outputs.

Parts Interchange:

Engine components (short block, head, ancillaries) are fully interchangeable between Clio II and Mégane II applications for the K4J 770 variant.

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT K4J-770

The K4J 770's primary reliability risk is exhaust camshaft phase variator failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to infrequent oil changes or chronic oil contamination. Renault workshop data indicates variator replacement was a frequent repair for poorly maintained units. Ensuring correct oil type and level is critical to preventing this costly failure.

Exhaust camshaft phase variator failure
Symptoms: Loss of power, rough or lumpy idle, illuminated check engine light with camshaft position correlation codes, rattling noise from the top of the engine on startup.
Cause: Wear or seizure of the internal components of the exhaust camshaft phase variator due to oil sludge, contamination, or infrequent oil changes, as documented in Renault SIB K4J-03.
Fix: Replace the exhaust camshaft phase variator assembly; always use the specified semi-synthetic 5W-40 oil and adhere to service intervals to prevent recurrence.
Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine will not start, sudden loss of power while driving, potential for severe internal engine damage (bent valves) if belt snaps.
Cause: Failure to replace the timing belt at the recommended 90,000 km interval, leading to belt wear, stretching, or snapping.
Fix: Replace the timing belt, tensioner, and idler pulleys as a complete kit at or before the 90,000 km service interval.
Ignition coil failure
Symptoms: Engine misfire, rough idle, lack of power, illuminated check engine light with specific cylinder misfire codes.
Cause: Age-related failure of the individual ignition coils mounted directly on the spark plugs, a common issue in many Renault engines of this era.
Fix: Replace the faulty ignition coil(s); it is often recommended to replace all coils preventatively if one has failed.
Thermostat housing cracking
Symptoms: Coolant leaks from the front of the engine near the gearbox, low coolant level, potential for engine overheating.
Cause: Age-related brittleness and cracking of the plastic thermostat housing, a known design weakness on the K4J engine family.
Fix: Replace the thermostat housing with a new OEM unit; the thermostat itself should also be replaced during this repair.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2001-2008) and French DRIRE maintenance records (2003-2010). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT K4J-770

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT K4J-770.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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