Engine Code

Renault K9K-846 Engine (2015–2020) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault K9K 846 is a 1,461 cc, inline‑three turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2015 and 2020. It features a cast‑iron block, aluminium head, common rail direct injection, and a variable‑geometry turbocharger (VGT). In standard form, it delivers 66 kW (90 PS) and 220 Nm of torque, maintaining the efficiency focus while meeting stricter Euro 6 emissions.

Fitted primarily to the Clio IV facelift, Captur I facelift, and Kadjar, the K9K 846 was engineered for global mar

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years meet Euro 6 standards (Euro 6b/c depending on model year) (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Renault K9K-846 Technical Specifications

The Renault K9K 846 is a 1,461 cc inline‑three turbo‑diesel engineered for B/C-segment platforms (2015-2020). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a variable‑geometry turbocharger to deliver responsive low‑end torque and improved emissions performance. Designed to meet Euro 6 standards, it incorporates AdBlue injection for NOx reduction.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
1,461 cc
Fuel type
Diesel
Configuration
Inline‑3, DOHC, 12‑valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
76.0 mm × 80.5 mm
Power output
66 kW (90 PS)
Torque
220 Nm @ 1,750 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch CP1 common‑rail (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 6 (Euro 6b/c)
Compression ratio
16.3:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
Variable‑geometry turbo (Honeywell)
Timing system
Chain (front‑mounted)
Oil type
Renault RN0720 (SAE 0W‑30)
Dry weight
115 kg

Renault K9K-846 Compatible Models

The Renault K9K 846 was used across Renault's B/C-segment platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-revised exhaust routing for the Kadjar and updated engine mounts for the Clio IV facelift-and featured a standardized AdBlue tank and injector assembly across all applications. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2016–2020
Models:
Clio IV (facelift)
Variants:
dCi 90
View Source
Renault Group PT-2020
Make:
Renault
Years:
2017–2020
Models:
Captur I (facelift)
Variants:
dCi 90
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. K9K-014
Make:
Renault
Years:
2015–2020
Models:
Kadjar
Variants:
dCi 90
View Source
Renault Group PT-2020
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2015–2020
Models:
Qashqai II (J11)
Variants:
dCi 90
View Source
Nissan EPC #NJ-890

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT K9K-846 Compatible Models

The K9K 846's primary reliability risk remains EGR system failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to frequent short urban journeys. Renault internal service data indicates a persistent frequency of EGR-related repairs, while UK DVSA MOT statistics show EGR and SCR/AdBlue system faults as common causes of emissions test failure. Short-trip driving accelerates carbon buildup and prevents proper SCR system operation, making preventative cleaning and AdBlue system maintenance critical.

EGR valve and cooler failure
Symptoms: Loss of power, rough idle, increased fuel consumption, engine management light, failed emissions test.
Cause: Carbon deposits from exhaust gas accumulate in the valve and cooler, causing sticking, blockages, and reduced heat exchange efficiency.
Fix: Clean or replace the EGR valve and cooler assembly with the latest OEM-specified parts per service bulletin 16D009; reset adaptations.
AdBlue system faults (injector, sensor, pump)
Symptoms: AdBlue warning light, countdown to no-start, reduced engine power, diagnostic codes for NOx sensor or dosing module.
Cause: Crystallization of AdBlue fluid in the injector or lines due to infrequent use or low-quality fluid; failure of NOx sensors or the dosing pump.
Fix: Clean or replace the faulty component (injector, sensor, pump) with OEM parts; flush lines if crystallized; refill with high-quality AUS 32 fluid.
Turbocharger VGT actuator failure
Symptoms: Whistling or hissing noise, loss of boost pressure, reduced power, especially noticeable at low and mid-range RPMs.
Cause: Wear, carbon buildup, or electronic failure in the variable-geometry actuator mechanism, preventing the vanes from adjusting correctly.
Fix: Replace the turbocharger actuator or the complete turbocharger unit with an OEM part; inspect vacuum/electrical connections.
Glow plug and module faults
Symptoms: Difficulty starting, especially in cold weather, prolonged cranking, engine management light with glow plug codes.
Cause: Glow plugs can fail due to age or electrical overload; the control module can also fail, preventing proper pre-heating.
Fix: Test and replace faulty glow plugs and/or the control module with OEM components; ensure battery is in good condition.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2015-2020) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2020-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

RENAULT K9K-846 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The K9K 846 is mechanically robust, with its timing chain designed for longevity. Its main vulnerabilities are the EGR system and the AdBlue/SCR system, both prone to issues with urban driving or neglect. With proactive EGR/AdBlue maintenance and strict oil changes using RN0720 spec oil, it can be a dependable engine.

The most frequent issues are EGR valve/cooler failure, AdBlue system faults (injector crystallization, sensor failure), and VGT actuator faults. Glow plug/module problems and oil leaks from the rocker cover are also common. These are well-documented in Renault service bulletins like 16D009.

The K9K 846 (90 PS dCi) was primarily used in the Renault Clio IV facelift (2016–2020), Captur I facelift (2017–2020), and Kadjar (2015–2020). It was also fitted to the Nissan Qashqai II (2015–2020) as part of the Renault-Nissan alliance.

Yes, the K9K 846 responds well to ECU remapping. Stage 1 tunes can safely increase power to around 110-115 PS and torque to 250-260 Nm. The variable-geometry turbo and standard internals are generally robust enough for this level of increase without hardware modifications, though AdBlue system function should be monitored post-tune.

Excellent. In a Clio IV dCi 90, expect combined figures of ~4.0 L/100km (71 mpg UK). Real-world economy is typically 55-65 mpg UK, depending on driving style. Its VGT turbo enhances low-speed efficiency, making it ideal for city driving, while the AdBlue system helps maintain efficiency under stricter emissions rules.

Yes. The K9K 846 is an interference engine. If the timing chain were to fail (though rare), the pistons would collide with the open valves, causing catastrophic internal engine damage. The chain is very durable with proper maintenance.

Renault mandates the use of RN0720 specification oil, typically a 0W-30 synthetic. This low-SAPS oil is vital for protecting the VGT, maintaining chain lubrication, and ensuring the DPF and SCR systems function correctly without becoming clogged or contaminated.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulatory Stability

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Primary Sources

RENAULT Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

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Last Updated: 25 Feb 2026

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialRENAULT documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.

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