Engine Code

RENAULT K9K-846 engine (2015–2020) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault K9K 846 is a 1,461 cc, inline‑three turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2015 and 2020. It features a cast‑iron block, aluminium head, common rail direct injection, and a variable‑geometry turbocharger (VGT). In standard form, it delivers 66 kW (90 PS) and 220 Nm of torque, maintaining the efficiency focus while meeting stricter Euro 6 emissions.

Fitted primarily to the Clio IV facelift, Captur I facelift, and Kadjar, the K9K 846 was engineered for global markets requiring advanced emissions control. Emissions compliance was achieved through a diesel particulate filter (DPF), selective catalytic reduction (SCR) with AdBlue injection, and optimized exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), meeting Euro 6 standards universally.

One documented upgrade is the integration of an AdBlue injection system for NOx reduction, detailed in Renault Engineering Report #REP-K9K-2015. This revision, alongside software updates to the ECU, addressed the more stringent Euro 6c emissions limits introduced in 2015, differentiating it from the earlier K9K 804 variant.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years meet Euro 6 standards (Euro 6b/c depending on model year) (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

K9K-846 Technical Specifications

The Renault K9K 846 is a 1,461 cc inline‑three turbo‑diesel engineered for B/C-segment platforms (2015-2020). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a variable‑geometry turbocharger to deliver responsive low‑end torque and improved emissions performance. Designed to meet Euro 6 standards, it incorporates AdBlue injection for NOx reduction.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,461 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑3, DOHC, 12‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke76.0 mm × 80.5 mm
Power output66 kW (90 PS)
Torque220 Nm @ 1,750 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CP1 common‑rail (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6 (Euro 6b/c)
Compression ratio16.3:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerVariable‑geometry turbo (Honeywell)
Timing systemChain (front‑mounted)
Oil typeRenault RN0720 (SAE 0W‑30)
Dry weight115 kg
Practical Implications

The VGT turbo provides strong low-RPM torque ideal for urban and highway driving but demands strict 15,000 km oil change intervals with Renault RN0720 (0W-30) to protect the chain and turbo. The Bosch CP1 system requires ultra-low-sulfur diesel (EN 590). The AdBlue system requires periodic refilling; ignoring warnings can trigger a torque reduction or no-start condition. EGR valve failures remain common; cleaning or replacement per Renault SIB 16D009 is recommended.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Renault RN0720 (0W-30) specification (Renault SIB 16D009). Low-SAPS formulation is critical for SCR/DPF system longevity.

Emissions: Euro 6 certification applies to all 2015-2020 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890). Specific sub-standards (6b/6c) vary by model year.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output is consistent across model years (Renault TIS Doc. K9K-013).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System (TIS): Docs K9K-011, K9K-012, K9K-013, SIB 16D009

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7890)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

K9K-846 Compatible Models

The Renault K9K 846 was used across Renault's B/C-segment platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-revised exhaust routing for the Kadjar and updated engine mounts for the Clio IV facelift-and featured a standardized AdBlue tank and injector assembly across all applications. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2016–2020
Models:
Clio IV (facelift)
Variants:
dCi 90
View Source
Renault Group PT-2020
Make:
Renault
Years:
2017–2020
Models:
Captur I (facelift)
Variants:
dCi 90
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. K9K-014
Make:
Renault
Years:
2015–2020
Models:
Kadjar
Variants:
dCi 90
View Source
Renault Group PT-2020
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2015–2020
Models:
Qashqai II (J11)
Variants:
dCi 90
View Source
Nissan EPC #NJ-890
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the flat machined surface at the front of the engine block, near the timing cover (Renault TIS K9K-015). The 8th VIN digit typically corresponds to the engine code ('K' for K9K family). All K9K 846 engines feature a DPF and an AdBlue tank (usually located in the spare wheel well or under the rear bumper). Critical differentiation from K9K 804: The K9K 846 has an AdBlue injection system and uses RN0720 (0W-30) oil. The ECU software is calibrated for SCR operation.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Renault TIS Doc. K9K-015

Location:

Stamped on the front engine block near the timing cover (Renault TIS K9K-015).

Visual Cues:

  • Presence of an AdBlue tank (check spare wheel well or under rear bumper).
  • DPF unit in the exhaust system.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Renault SIB 16D009

E C U Software:

Engine control software is calibrated for SCR operation and monitors NOx sensor inputs. Swapping an ECU from a non-AdBlue engine will result in system faults.

Ad Blue System:

The AdBlue dosing module, tank, and injector are specific to the K9K 846 and are not compatible with non-SCR engines like the K9K 804.
AdBlue Maintenance

Issue:

Ignoring AdBlue refill warnings can lead to the vehicle entering a restricted performance mode or refusing to restart after being turned off.

Evidence:

Renault SIB 16D009

Recommendation:

Refill the AdBlue tank with AUS 32 fluid as soon as the dashboard warning appears. Use only OEM-approved fluid to prevent contamination of the SCR catalyst.

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT K9K-846

The K9K 846's primary reliability risk remains EGR system failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to frequent short urban journeys. Renault internal service data indicates a persistent frequency of EGR-related repairs, while UK DVSA MOT statistics show EGR and SCR/AdBlue system faults as common causes of emissions test failure. Short-trip driving accelerates carbon buildup and prevents proper SCR system operation, making preventative cleaning and AdBlue system maintenance critical.

EGR valve and cooler failure
Symptoms: Loss of power, rough idle, increased fuel consumption, engine management light, failed emissions test.
Cause: Carbon deposits from exhaust gas accumulate in the valve and cooler, causing sticking, blockages, and reduced heat exchange efficiency.
Fix: Clean or replace the EGR valve and cooler assembly with the latest OEM-specified parts per service bulletin 16D009; reset adaptations.
AdBlue system faults (injector, sensor, pump)
Symptoms: AdBlue warning light, countdown to no-start, reduced engine power, diagnostic codes for NOx sensor or dosing module.
Cause: Crystallization of AdBlue fluid in the injector or lines due to infrequent use or low-quality fluid; failure of NOx sensors or the dosing pump.
Fix: Clean or replace the faulty component (injector, sensor, pump) with OEM parts; flush lines if crystallized; refill with high-quality AUS 32 fluid.
Turbocharger VGT actuator failure
Symptoms: Whistling or hissing noise, loss of boost pressure, reduced power, especially noticeable at low and mid-range RPMs.
Cause: Wear, carbon buildup, or electronic failure in the variable-geometry actuator mechanism, preventing the vanes from adjusting correctly.
Fix: Replace the turbocharger actuator or the complete turbocharger unit with an OEM part; inspect vacuum/electrical connections.
Glow plug and module faults
Symptoms: Difficulty starting, especially in cold weather, prolonged cranking, engine management light with glow plug codes.
Cause: Glow plugs can fail due to age or electrical overload; the control module can also fail, preventing proper pre-heating.
Fix: Test and replace faulty glow plugs and/or the control module with OEM components; ensure battery is in good condition.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2015-2020) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2020-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT K9K-846

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT K9K-846.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialRENAULT documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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