Engine Code

Renault M9R-849 Engine (2013–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault M9R 849 is a 2,188 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2013 and 2018. It features common‑rail direct injection, a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and a diesel particulate filter (DPF). Power output is rated at 130 kW (177 PS) with peak torque of 380 Nm, delivered via a Bosch EDC17C74 engine control unit.

Fitted to models such as the Talisman, Mégane IV, and Koleos II, the M9R 849 was engineered for responsi

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2013–2018 meet Euro 6 standards across all markets (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Renault M9R-849 Technical Specifications

The Renault M9R 849 is a 2,188 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for mid‑size and SUV platforms (2013–2018). It combines Bosch CP4.2 common‑rail injection with a single variable‑geometry turbocharger to deliver strong low‑rpm torque and smooth highway performance. Designed to meet Euro 6 emissions from launch, it integrates advanced aftertreatment for compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
2,188 cc
Fuel type
Diesel
Configuration
Inline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
88.0 mm × 90.0 mm
Power output
130 kW (177 PS)
Torque
380 Nm @ 2,000 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch CP4.2 common‑rail (up to 1,800 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 6
Compression ratio
15.8:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
Single variable‑geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing system
Chain (front‑mounted)
Oil type
Renault RN0720 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight
180 kg

Renault M9R-849 Compatible Models

The Renault M9R 849 was used across Renault's CMF‑CD platform with transverse mounting and shared with Nissan for European applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—reinforced engine mounts in the Koleos II and revised exhaust manifolding in the Talisman—and from 2016 the facelifted Mégane IV retained the same engine code but with updated ECU calibration, creating minor software interchange limits. Partnerships allowed Nissan's dCi 180 units to leverage Renault's common-rail architecture. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2015–2018
Models:
Talisman
Variants:
dCi 160, dCi 180
View Source
Renault Group PT-2020
Make:
Renault
Years:
2016–2018
Models:
Mégane IV
Variants:
dCi 160, dCi 180
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. R88801
Make:
Renault
Years:
2016–2018
Models:
Koleos II
Variants:
dCi 160, dCi 180
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. R88902
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2015–2018
Models:
X-Trail
Variants:
dCi 180
View Source
Nissan EPC #NJ-992

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT M9R-849 Compatible Models

The M9R 849's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) drive gear wear, with elevated incidence in short-trip urban use. Renault internal quality reports from 2016 indicated a notable share of pre-mid-2015 engines requiring HPFP replacement before 100,000 km, while UK DVSA MOT data links DPF regeneration failures to frequent stop-start driving. Cold starts and infrequent oil changes accelerate wear, making oil spec and interval adherence critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) drive gear wear
Symptoms: Hard starting, fuel pressure DTCs, metallic debris in fuel filter, loss of power.
Cause: Insufficient oil feed to HPFP drive gear on early camshafts; exacerbated by short trips and delayed oil changes.
Fix: Replace with updated camshaft and HPFP drive gear per Renault SIB 6057B; flush fuel system and verify oil feed integrity.
DPF regeneration failure or clogging
Symptoms: Limp mode, excessive soot warning, reduced power, frequent active regenerations.
Cause: Incomplete passive regeneration due to urban driving cycles; EGR soot restricts exhaust flow.
Fix: Perform forced regeneration or DPF cleaning; inspect EGR valve and cooler for carbon buildup per OEM procedure.
EGR valve and cooler fouling
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, smoke on acceleration, elevated NOx emissions.
Cause: Oil and soot accumulation from crankcase ventilation and combustion byproducts restricting EGR flow.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve/cooler assembly; renew associated vacuum lines and reset adaptations in diagnostics.
Turbocharger actuator sticking
Symptoms: Boost control faults, over/under-boost DTCs, reduced performance.
Cause: Carbon buildup and thermal cycling causing actuator linkage binding on Garrett VGT units.
Fix: Replace turbo actuator or complete turbo assembly per Renault TIS; recalibrate boost control in diagnostic system.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2014–2018) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

RENAULT M9R-849 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The M9R 849 offers strong torque and smooth operation, but early models (2013–mid-2015) are prone to HPFP drive gear wear. Later revisions (post-mid-2015) improved oiling and durability. With strict adherence to 15,000 km oil changes using RN0720 oil, well-maintained examples can exceed 200,000 km reliably.

Top issues include HPFP drive gear failure, DPF clogging from short trips, EGR valve/cooler fouling, and turbo actuator sticking. These are documented in Renault SIB 6057B and TIS bulletins. Regular oil changes and proper driving cycles mitigate most risks.

The M9R 849 powered the Talisman (2015–2018), Mégane IV (2016–2018), and Koleos II (2016–2018) in dCi 160/180 variants. Nissan also used it in the X-Trail (2015–2018) as the dCi 180. All are Euro 6–compliant from launch.

Yes. Stage 1 ECU remaps typically yield +20–30 kW safely, as the internals handle torque well. Supporting upgrades (intercooler, DPF delete in off-road use) can enable higher outputs. However, HPFP reliability must be addressed—especially on pre-mid-2015 units—before aggressive tuning.

In a Mégane IV dCi 180, expect ~6.4 L/100km city and ~4.7 L/100km highway, or ~45 mpg UK combined. Real-world mixed driving typically yields 42–48 mpg (UK). Economy suffers significantly with frequent short trips due to DPF regeneration demands.

Yes. The M9R series is an interference engine. If the timing chain fails or jumps, piston-to-valve contact can cause catastrophic damage. While chain life is generally robust, any unusual noise warrants immediate inspection.

Renault specifies 5W-30 synthetic oil meeting RN0720 standard. This is critical for HPFP lubrication and chain longevity. Always use OEM-approved oil and change every 15,000 km or annually—whichever comes first.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources

RENAULT Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

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Last Updated: 25 Feb 2026

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialRENAULT documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.

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