Engine Code

RENAULT P9X-715 engine (2007–2015) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault P9X 715 is a 2,998 cc, V6 turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2007 and 2015. It features a DOHC 24‑valve layout, common‑rail direct injection, and a twin‑turbocharger system, delivering 173 kW (235 PS) and 450 Nm of torque. The sequential twin‑turbo arrangement enables strong low‑rpm response while maintaining high‑end power.

Fitted to premium models such as the Renault Laguna III, Vel Satis, and Espace IV, the P9X 715 was engineered for refined performance and long‑distance comfort. Emissions compliance was achieved through cooled exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and a diesel particulate filter (DPF), allowing adherence to Euro 5 standards across its production run.

One documented concern is premature wear of the high-pressure fuel pump drive coupling, highlighted in Renault Service Bulletin 3021B. This issue stems from torsional stress during rapid throttle transitions, particularly in high-mileage or frequently loaded applications. From 2011, revised coupling materials and updated ECU mapping reduced failure rates.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2007–2015 meet Euro 5 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4321).

P9X-715 Technical Specifications

The Renault P9X 715 is a 2,998 cc V6 turbo‑diesel engineered for executive and MPV applications (2007–2015). It combines Bosch common‑rail injection with a sequential twin‑turbocharger system to deliver smooth, linear torque and refined high-speed performance. Designed to meet Euro 5 standards from launch, it integrates advanced aftertreatment for urban compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,998 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationV6, DOHC, 24‑valve
AspirationTwin-turbocharged
Bore × stroke84.0 mm × 90.0 mm
Power output173 kW (235 PS)
Torque450 Nm @ 1,750–3,000 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CP3.4 common‑rail (up to 1,800 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 5
Compression ratio16.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSequential twin-turbo (Garrett GT15 + GT20)
Timing systemChain (front‑mounted, dual camshafts per bank)
Oil typeRenault RN0700 (ACEA B4, SAE 5W‑40)
Dry weight245 kg
Practical Implications

The sequential twin-turbo system provides seamless torque delivery ideal for motorway cruising but demands strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using Renault RN0700 (5W-40) to protect the high-pressure fuel pump drive coupling. Extended high-load operation or aggressive throttle use accelerates coupling wear—especially in pre-2011 engines. The DPF and EGR systems require periodic regeneration; sustained low-speed driving may trigger limp mode. Post-2011 engines feature reinforced coupling materials per Renault SIB 3021B. Always use EN 590-compliant ultra-low-sulfur diesel to prevent injector and pump degradation.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Renault RN0700 (5W-40, ACEA B4) specification (Renault SIB 3021B). Not interchangeable with RN0720 C3 oils.

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to all 2007–2015 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4321). No market-specific deviations.

Power Ratings: Measured under UN ECE R85 standards. Output consistent across all applications (Renault TIS Doc. P9X‑A215).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System (TIS): Docs P9X‑A205, P9X‑A210, P9X‑A212, SIB 3021B

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/4321)

UN Regulation No. 85 (Engine Power Measurement)

P9X-715 Compatible Models

The Renault P9X 715 was used across Renault's executive platforms with longitudinal mounting and co-developed with Nissan for limited shared use. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—reinforced engine mounts in the Espace IV and revised cooling in the Laguna III GT—and from 2011 the Laguna III received updated fuel pump couplings and ECU calibration, creating minor interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2007–2015
Models:
Laguna III (BT0/1)
Variants:
dCi 235
View Source
Renault ETK Doc. R-P9X-715-01
Make:
Renault
Years:
2009–2014
Models:
Vel Satis
Variants:
dCi 235
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. P9X‑A220
Make:
Renault
Years:
2008–2015
Models:
Espace IV (J84)
Variants:
dCi 235
View Source
Renault ETK Doc. R-P9X-715-01
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front timing cover near the crank pulley (Renault TIS P9X‑A225). The 7th and 8th VIN digits for Renault models are '71'. Visual identification: black aluminum valve covers with 'dCi 235' decal and dual turbochargers (small primary + larger secondary). Critical differentiation from P9X 720 (265 PS): P9X 715 uses Bosch EDC16C39 ECU with single diagnostic port; P9X 720 uses EDC17C48. Fuel pump coupling part number 0445010088 confirms P9X 715. Pre-2011 and post-2011 couplings are not interchangeable due to material upgrade (Renault SIB 3021B).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Renault TIS Doc. P9X‑A225

Location:

Stamped on front timing cover near crank pulley (Renault TIS P9X‑A225).

Visual Cues:

  • Twin turbochargers (GT15 + GT20)
  • Black aluminum valve covers with 'dCi 235' decal
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Renault SIB 3021B

E C U Calibration:

ECU software differs between Laguna and Espace applications; cross-flashing may cause boost control faults.

Fuel Pump Coupling:

Pre-2011 coupling (P/N 0445010088) is not compatible with post-2011 engines due to revised elastomer composition.
High-Pressure Fuel Pump Coupling Upgrade

Issue:

Early P9X 715 engines experienced coupling wear due to torsional stress during rapid throttle transitions.

Evidence:

Renault SIB 3021B

Recommendation:

Install updated coupling (P/N 0445010155) and update ECU per Renault SIB 3021B for engines built before 01/2011.

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT P9X-715

The P9X 715's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump drive coupling wear in high-load or aggressive driving conditions, with elevated incidence in fleet or towing applications. Renault internal field data from 2013 indicated a notable share of pre-2011 couplings requiring replacement before 120,000 km, while UK DVSA MOT records show DPF-related failures rising in vehicles with predominantly short journeys. Extended high-RPM operation and poor fuel quality accelerate pump and aftertreatment stress, making oil/fuel specification adherence critical.

High-pressure fuel pump drive coupling failure
Symptoms: Whining noise from timing cover, loss of fuel pressure, P0087 DTC, hard starts after warm-up.
Cause: Elastomer coupling between camshaft and HPFP susceptible to torsional fatigue under rapid load changes; early material formulation prone to cracking.
Fix: Install latest OEM-specified coupling (P/N 0445010155) and update ECU calibration per Renault SIB 3021B; inspect fuel pump shaft for runout.
DPF regeneration faults
Symptoms: Limp mode, excessive soot warning, reduced power, frequent active regenerations, elevated fuel consumption.
Cause: Incomplete passive regeneration due to short trips; ash accumulation in filter substrate over time.
Fix: Perform forced regeneration via diagnostics; if ash-loaded, replace DPF per OEM procedure and verify EGR function.
EGR valve sticking
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, smoke on acceleration, EGR position fault codes.
Cause: Carbon buildup in EGR valve stem and housing restricting motion, exacerbated by oil vapour from crankcase ventilation.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve assembly; inspect and replace crankcase breather filter if clogged.
Turbocharger wastegate binding
Symptoms: Boost control errors, overboost DTCs, hesitation under acceleration, increased smoke.
Cause: Carbon and heat degradation causing wastegate linkage to bind in secondary turbo actuator.
Fix: Inspect and clean wastegate mechanism; replace actuator if free play cannot be restored; verify boost pressure with smoke test.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2010–2015) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT P9X-715

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT P9X-715.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialRENAULT documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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