Engine Code

VAUXHALL C-14-SE engine (1995–2000) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Vauxhall C14SE is a 1,389 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1995 and 2000. It features multi-point fuel injection, a single overhead camshaft (SOHC), and two valves per cylinder. In standard form it delivered 60 kW (82 PS) with 121 Nm of torque, engineered for economical urban driving and low-cost ownership.

Fitted to models such as the Corsa B and Tigra A, including the 1.4i variants, the C14SE was designed as an entry-level powertrain prioritising simplicity, fuel efficiency, and emissions compliance for its era. Emissions control was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and lambda feedback, meeting Euro 2 standards across all markets.

One documented concern is head gasket failure in high-mileage or overheated units, highlighted in Vauxhall Technical Service Bulletin TIS‑97‑08. This issue stems from thermal stress on the cast-iron block and aluminium head interface, exacerbated by coolant neglect or thermostat failure. No major revisions were issued before the engine was superseded by the X14XE.

Vauxhall Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (1995–2000) meet Euro 2 standards across all markets (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/0412).

C-14-SE Technical Specifications

The Vauxhall C14SE is a 1,389 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for subcompact hatchbacks and coupés (1995–2000). It combines multi-point fuel injection with SOHC architecture to deliver predictable urban performance and straightforward maintenance. Designed to meet Euro 2 emissions standards, it prioritises reliability and cost-effective operation.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,389 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, SOHC, 8‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke77.6 mm × 73.4 mm
Power output60 kW (82 PS)
Torque121 Nm @ 2,800 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (Bosch Motronic M1.5.4)
Emissions standardEuro 2
Compression ratio9.4:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemBelt (front‑mounted)
Oil typeGM 10W‑40 mineral or semi-synthetic
Dry weight98 kg
Practical Implications

The C14SE delivers predictable, low-stress performance ideal for city driving but requires strict adherence to coolant maintenance and timing belt replacement (every 60,000 km or 4 years) to prevent catastrophic failure. Use of correct 10W‑40 oil and regular thermostat inspection are critical to avoid overheating, which is the primary trigger for head gasket failure. The absence of complex emissions hardware simplifies repairs, but neglect of basic cooling system service can lead to premature engine damage.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires GM 10W‑40 mineral or semi-synthetic oil (Vauxhall Owner’s Manual 1996). No ACEA specification required for this era.

Emissions: Euro 2 certification applies universally to all 1995–2000 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/0412).

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output consistent across all applications (Vauxhall TIS Doc. T14‑0110).

Primary Sources

Vauxhall Technical Information System (TIS): Docs T14‑0101, T14‑0105, TSB TIS‑97‑08

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/0412)

ISO 1585: Road vehicles — Engine test code

C-14-SE Compatible Models

The Vauxhall C14SE was used across Vauxhall's Corsa B and Tigra A platforms with transverse mounting and no external licensing. This engine received consistent calibration across applications, with no significant platform-specific revisions during its production run. All units comply with Euro 2 and share identical service parts. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Vauxhall
Years:
1995–2000
Models:
Corsa B
Variants:
1.4i
View Source
Vauxhall Group PT‑1998
Make:
Vauxhall
Years:
1995–2000
Models:
Tigra A
Variants:
1.4i
View Source
Vauxhall ETK Doc. V14‑1025
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front face of the cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (Vauxhall TIS T14‑0101). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine family ('C' for C14 series). All C14SE units feature a black plastic rocker cover with “1.4i” embossed and a single-row timing belt cover. Critical differentiation from C16SE: C14SE has 1,389 cc displacement and 82 PS output; C16SE is 1,598 cc with 101 PS. Timing belt kits are not interchangeable.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Vauxhall TIS Doc. T14‑0101

Location:

Stamped on front face of cylinder block near exhaust manifold (Vauxhall TIS T14‑0101).

Visual Cues:

  • Black plastic rocker cover with '1.4i' embossing
  • Single-row timing belt cover, no balance shafts
Head Gasket Failure Risk

Issue:

High-mileage or overheated C14SE engines are prone to head gasket failure between cylinders 2 and 3 due to thermal stress at the iron block/aluminium head interface.

Evidence:

Vauxhall TSB TIS‑97‑08

Recommendation:

Replace with multi-layer steel (MLS) gasket and ensure cooling system is fully functional before reassembly per Vauxhall TSB TIS‑97‑08.

Common Reliability Issues - VAUXHALL C-14-SE

The C14SE's primary reliability risk is head gasket failure in high-mileage or overheated units. Vauxhall workshop data from 1998 indicated a measurable rate of head gasket repairs after 120,000 km, particularly in vehicles with neglected coolant changes or faulty thermostats. Urban stop-start driving without adequate cooling system maintenance accelerates thermal fatigue, making coolant service and belt replacement critical.

Head gasket failure
Symptoms: White exhaust smoke, coolant loss without visible leaks, bubbling in expansion tank, overheating.
Cause: Thermal stress at the cast-iron block and aluminium head interface, worsened by coolant neglect or thermostat failure.
Fix: Replace with OEM-specified multi-layer steel gasket; inspect cylinder head flatness and ensure cooling system integrity per Vauxhall TSB TIS‑97‑08.
Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine will not start, rattling noise, bent valves if interference design (note: C14SE is non-interference).
Cause: Belt degradation due to age or mileage exceeding 60,000 km or 4-year interval.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, and water pump as a set using OEM-specified parts; verify cam/crank alignment.
Thermostat sticking closed
Symptoms: Slow warm-up, overheating under load, inconsistent cabin heat.
Cause: Wax pellet failure in thermostat housing due to age or coolant contamination.
Fix: Replace thermostat and housing with OEM unit; flush and refill cooling system with correct coolant mixture.
Idle control valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, stalling, erratic RPM fluctuations.
Cause: Oil vapor and carbon deposits restricting airflow through the stepper motor-controlled valve.
Fix: Clean or replace idle control valve; inspect breather system for excessive crankcase pressure.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Vauxhall technical bulletins (1995–2000) and UK DVSA failure statistics (1997–2005). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VAUXHALL C-14-SE

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VAUXHALL C-14-SE.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVAUXHALL documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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