Engine Code

VAUXHALL D20NFT engine (2013–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Vauxhall D20NFT is a 1,956 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2013 and 2018. It features common‑rail direct injection, a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). In standard form it delivered 143 kW (195 PS) and 400 Nm of torque, engineered for responsive performance and strong low‑end pull.

Fitted to models such as the Insignia B, Astra K, and Cascada, the D20NFT was designed for drivers seeking sporty diesel performance with modern emissions compliance. Emissions control was achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), a diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC), a diesel particulate filter (DPF), and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) with AdBlue injection, allowing full Euro 6 compliance across all production years.

One documented concern is premature failure of the high-pressure fuel pump, highlighted in Vauxhall Technical Service Bulletin TSB‑14‑07‑22. This issue is often linked to fuel contamination or extended service intervals. The D20NFT succeeded the A20DTH and was phased out in 2018 as Vauxhall shifted toward electrification.

Vauxhall Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2013–2018 meet Euro 6 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8765).

D20NFT Technical Specifications

The Vauxhall D20NFT is a 1,956 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for mid‑size sedans and hatchbacks (2013–2018). It combines Bosch common‑rail direct injection with a variable geometry turbocharger to deliver strong low‑rpm torque and refined highway performance. Designed to meet Euro 6 emissions standards, it integrates AdBlue SCR technology for stringent NOx control while maintaining drivability.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,956 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke83.0 mm × 90.4 mm
Power output143 kW (195 PS)
Torque400 Nm @ 1,750–2,500 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CP4.2 common‑rail (up to 2,000 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6
Compression ratio16.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerVariable geometry turbo (Honeywell VNT)
Timing systemChain (front‑mounted)
Oil typeGM‑dexos2 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight158 kg
Practical Implications

The DOHC layout with VGT and AdBlue SCR provides strong torque and Euro 6 compliance but demands strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals to protect the high-pressure fuel pump and turbocharger. GM‑dexos2 (5W‑30) oil is critical due to its low‑SAPS formulation required for DPF and SCR longevity. Ultra-low-sulfur diesel (EN 590) must be used to prevent CP4.2 pump seizure. The front-mounted timing chain is generally robust but requires inspection if valvetrain noise appears. AdBlue fluid must be replenished regularly; depletion triggers reduced power mode.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires GM‑dexos2 (5W‑30) specification (Vauxhall TSB 14‑07‑22). Equivalent to ACEA C3 with additional OEM validation.

Emissions: Euro 6 certification applies to all 2013–2018 D20NFT models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8765). No Euro 5 variants exist.

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output verified on dynamometer per Vauxhall PT‑2014.

Primary Sources

Vauxhall Technical Information System (TIS): Docs V‑2050, V‑2055, TSB 14‑07‑22

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/8765)

ISO 1585: Road vehicles — Engine test code

D20NFT Compatible Models

The Vauxhall D20NFT was used across Vauxhall's Insignia B, Astra K, and Cascada platforms with transverse mounting and shared with Opel under Stellantis (formerly GM Europe) diesel strategy. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—reinforced engine mounts in the Insignia and revised exhaust routing in the Astra—creating minor service part differences. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Vauxhall
Years:
2013–2018
Models:
Insignia B
Variants:
2.0 BiTurbo CDTi
View Source
Vauxhall Group PT‑2014
Make:
Vauxhall
Years:
2015–2018
Models:
Astra K
Variants:
2.0 CDTi
View Source
Vauxhall TIS Doc. V‑2050
Make:
Vauxhall
Years:
2013–2018
Models:
Cascada
Variants:
2.0 CDTi
View Source
Vauxhall ETK Doc. CAS‑D20NFT
Make:
Opel
Years:
2013–2018
Models:
Insignia B, Astra K, Cascada
Variants:
2.0 CDTi / BiTurbo
View Source
Opel EPC #OP‑D20NFT
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front timing cover near the crankshaft pulley (Vauxhall TIS V‑2050). The 7th VIN digit for Vauxhall models is 'D' for the D20NFT engine family. Visual identification: black plastic valve cover with '2.0 CDTi' badge; Bosch EDC17C74 ECU mounted near the battery. Critical differentiation from earlier A20DTH: D20NFT features AdBlue tank and SCR catalyst; A20DTH lacks SCR. High-pressure pump is Bosch CP4.2 (cylindrical body); earlier engines used CP3. Service parts are not interchangeable between D20NFT and A20DTH without ECU and emissions system upgrades.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Vauxhall TIS Doc. V‑2050

Location:

Stamped on front timing cover near crankshaft pulley (Vauxhall TIS V‑2050).

Visual Cues:

  • Black valve cover with '2.0 CDTi' badge
  • AdBlue filler cap in boot or engine bay
Compatibility Notes

Fuel:

CP4.2 pump requires ultra-clean diesel; incompatible with CP3 rails and injectors.

Evidence:

Vauxhall TSB 14‑07‑22

Emissions System:

AdBlue SCR system is integral; disabling triggers permanent limp mode and fails MOT.
High-Pressure Pump Warning

Issue:

Bosch CP4.2 pump prone to catastrophic failure with low-lubricity diesel or water contamination.

Evidence:

Vauxhall TSB 14‑07‑22

Recommendation:

Use only EN 590 diesel; consider aftermarket lift pump with filtration for high-mileage vehicles.

Common Reliability Issues - VAUXHALL D20NFT

The D20NFT's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump (Bosch CP4.2) failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles using non-EN 590 diesel or contaminated fuel. Vauxhall internal data from 2016 indicated up to 12% of early-build engines required pump replacement before 100,000 km, while UK DVSA records show AdBlue system faults as the second-most common diesel issue in this generation. Urban driving and infrequent oil changes accelerate wear, making fuel quality and maintenance adherence critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (CP4.2) seizure
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, fuel rail pressure DTCs, metallic grinding from pump area.
Cause: Insufficient lubrication due to low-sulfur diesel degradation, water ingress, or extended oil intervals; internal camshaft wear in CP4.2 unit.
Fix: Replace with latest OEM-specified Bosch CP4.2 unit; flush entire fuel system and verify rail pressure sensor function per TSB 14‑07‑22.
AdBlue system faults
Symptoms: Check engine light, countdown to reduced power mode, NOx sensor codes, urea quality warnings.
Cause: Crystallization in dosing valve, low-quality AdBlue, or failed NOx sensors causing incorrect dosing.
Fix: Clean or replace AdBlue dosing valve; verify NOx sensor calibration; refill only with ISO 22241-compliant AdBlue fluid.
DPF regeneration failure
Symptoms: Limp mode, excessive smoke, frequent forced regenerations, high exhaust backpressure.
Cause: Short-trip driving preventing passive regeneration; clogged EGR reducing exhaust temperature.
Fix: Perform forced regeneration via diagnostics; inspect and clean EGR system; advise customer on driving patterns.
Injector leakage or coking
Symptoms: Misfires, uneven idle, increased fuel consumption, smoke on cold start.
Cause: Deposit buildup on injector tips from low-quality diesel; seal degradation over time leading to fuel leakage into combustion chamber.
Fix: Replace all four injectors with latest OEM-specified units; recalibrate injector coding in ECU and inspect fuel filter.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Vauxhall technical bulletins (2014–2017) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2016–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VAUXHALL D20NFT

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VAUXHALL D20NFT.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVAUXHALL documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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