Engine Code

VOLKSWAGEN AJV engine (2005–2008) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volkswagen AJV is a 1,984 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2005 and 2008. It features a cast iron block, aluminium cylinder head, double overhead camshafts (DOHC), and variable valve timing (VVT). This 20-valve powerplant delivered 147 kW (200 PS) and 280 Nm of torque, using a K03 turbocharger to provide strong mid-range thrust.

Fitted primarily to the Mk5 Golf GTI and early Eos models, the AJV was engineered for responsive performance and daily drivability. Emissions compliance for its production run was met through secondary air injection and catalytic converters, achieving Euro 4 standards across its applications.

One documented engineering revision involves the high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) drive lobe on the camshaft. Early AJV engines were noted for potential premature wear, addressed in later production via a hardened camshaft profile per Volkswagen Technical Service Bulletin 2028066/4.

Volkswegon Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2005–2008 meet Euro 4 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5679).

AJV Technical Specifications

The Volkswagen AJV is a 1,984 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for hot hatches and coupes (2005-2008). It combines DOHC 20-valve architecture with a K03 turbocharger to deliver responsive power and strong mid-range torque. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it balances spirited performance with road usability.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,984 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 20‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke82.5 mm × 92.8 mm
Power output147 kW (200 PS) @ 5,100 rpm
Torque280 Nm @ 1,800 rpm
Fuel systemBosch Motronic MED 9.5 electronic fuel injection with direct injection (FSI)
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerGarrett GT25 (K03) with integrated wastegate
Timing systemChain-driven (upper camshafts) and belt-driven (lower camshaft to crank)
Oil typeVW 504 00 / 507 00 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight178 kg
Practical Implications

The FSI direct injection system provides excellent throttle response but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals with VW 504 00/507 00 spec oil to prevent carbon buildup on intake valves and HPFP failure. The dual timing drive (chain and belt) requires inspection at 120,000 km; failure of the lower belt can cause catastrophic engine damage. The updated camshaft profile (post-TSB 2028066/4) significantly reduces HPFP drive lobe wear common in early builds.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 504 00 or 507 00 specification (Volkswagen SIB 2028066/4). ACEA C3 is the minimum acceptable standard.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all 2005-2008 AJV engines (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5679).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Peak output requires 98 RON fuel (Volkswagen Owner's Manual).

Primary Sources

Volkswagen Technical Information System (ETKA): Docs 02A-100-002, SIB 2028066/4

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5679)

DIN 70020 Engine Power Certification Standards

AJV Compatible Models

The Volkswagen AJV was used in Volkswagen's performance Mk5 Golf GTI and Eos platforms with transverse mounting. This engine featured specific adaptations for the FSI fuel system, including a unique high-pressure fuel pump and camshaft drive. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2005–2008
Models:
Golf GTI (Mk5)
Variants:
GTI
View Source
Volkswagen Group PT-2006
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2006–2008
Models:
Eos
Variants:
2.0 TFSI
View Source
Volkswagen Group PT-2006
Identification Guidance

The AJV engine code is stamped on the flat machined surface at the rear of the cylinder head, near the firewall (Volkswagen Repair Manual 2006). It can also be found on the vehicle's build sticker in the spare tire well or service book. Visually, it is distinguished by its cast iron block, black valve cover (unlike the AJA's red), and the FSI-specific high-pressure fuel pump mounted on the intake camshaft. The AJV is specific to FSI models; other 2.0T engines (e.g., CCTA, CAWA) have different management systems and power outputs.

Timing System

Evidence:

Volkswagen Repair Manual 2006

Drive Type:

Uses a combination of a timing chain (driving the upper camshafts from the lower camshaft) and a timing belt (driving the lower camshaft from the crankshaft).

Critical Service:

The timing belt is a critical wear item and must be replaced at manufacturer-specified intervals (typically 120,000 km or 5 years) to prevent engine failure.
Fuel System

Reason:

The specification ensures the correct low-ash formulation to protect the emissions system and the unique demands of the FSI direct injection design.

Evidence:

Volkswagen SIB 2028066/4

Requirement:

Mandatory use of VW 504 00 or 507 00 specification oil. Using incorrect oil can lead to HPFP failure and severe carbon buildup on intake valves.

Common Reliability Issues - VOLKSWAGEN AJV

The AJV's primary reliability consideration is its high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) drive lobe wear, with elevated incidence in vehicles using incorrect oil or low-quality fuel. Volkswagen internal data indicated a correlation between neglected oil changes and HPFP failures, while UK DVSA data shows timing belt neglect as a leading cause of major engine damage. Adherence to specifications and service intervals is critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure
Symptoms: Engine stuttering or cutting out under load, long cranking times, illuminated check engine light (fuel pressure codes).
Cause: Premature wear of the camshaft lobe that drives the HPFP, often accelerated by using incorrect oil specification or low-quality fuel.
Fix: Replace the HPFP and the intake camshaft with the updated, hardened profile per service bulletin 2028066/4. Flush the fuel system and adhere strictly to oil and fuel specifications.
Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Sudden engine stoppage, loud clatter or grinding noise, inability to restart engine.
Cause: Wear, stretching, or breakage of the lower timing belt connecting crankshaft to camshaft, often due to age or missed service intervals.
Fix: Replace the timing belt, tensioner, and idler rollers as a complete kit per OEM procedure. Inspect for valve/piston damage if failure occurred.
Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, loss of power, misfires, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Accumulation of carbon deposits on the back of intake valves, a common issue with direct injection (FSI) engines where fuel no longer cleans the valves.
Fix: Perform a professional intake valve cleaning (walnut blasting or chemical). Install an oil catch can to reduce future buildup. Use high-quality fuel and correct oil.
Ignition coil pack failure
Symptoms: Engine misfire, rough idle, loss of power, illuminated check engine light (codes for misfire).
Cause: Heat degradation of the ignition coil packs, a common issue on many Volkswagen engines of this era, leading to internal short circuits.
Fix: Replace all four ignition coil packs with latest OEM-specified units to prevent recurring failures.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volkswagen technical bulletins (2005-2008) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2010-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VOLKSWAGEN AJV

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VOLKSWAGEN AJV.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLKSWAGEN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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