Engine Code

VOLKSWAGEN BXE engine (2005–2010) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volkswagen BXE is a 1,984 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2005 and 2010. It features gasoline direct injection (FSI), dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and variable valve timing on the intake camshaft. This powerplant delivered 110 kW (150 PS) and 200 Nm of torque, balancing efficiency with responsive performance for its class.

Fitted primarily to the Mk5 Golf, Jetta, and Touran, the BXE was engineered for refined, everyday driving with smooth power delivery. Emissions compliance for its production period was achieved through precise fuel metering and a three-way catalytic converter, meeting Euro 4 standards across all markets.

One documented concern is potential high oil consumption, a characteristic noted in some early FSI engines due to piston ring design. This issue, referenced in Volkswagen Group Service Technical Bulletin 2016‑12, can be mitigated by using the correct low-ash oil specification and adhering to service intervals. Later FSI engines incorporated revised piston ring designs to address this.

Volkswegon Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2005–2010 meet Euro 4 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/VW/BXE/05).

BXE Technical Specifications

The Volkswagen BXE is a 1,984 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engineered for compact and MPV models (2005-2010). It combines gasoline direct injection (FSI) with variable intake timing to deliver smooth, linear power and good fuel efficiency. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it prioritizes drivability and refinement for daily use.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,984 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke82.5 mm × 92.8 mm
Power output110 kW (150 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque200 Nm @ 3,500 rpm
Fuel systemGasoline Direct Injection (FSI), Bosch MED 9.1
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven (maintenance-free design)
Oil typeVW 502 00 / 504 00 (SAE 5W‑40)
Dry weight145 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated FSI system provides smooth, predictable power ideal for daily commuting but requires strict adherence to the 15,000 km or annual oil service interval with VW 504 00 low-SAPS oil to prevent excessive oil consumption and carbon buildup. High-quality fuel (95 RON minimum, 98 RON recommended) ensures optimal injector performance and combustion. While generally robust, vigilance for oil level between services is advised, especially on higher-mileage examples. The timing chain is designed for the engine's life but should be inspected if unusual noise develops.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 502 00 or 504 00 specification (Volkswagen Owner's Manual). 504 00 is a long-life, low-SAPS oil suitable for extended intervals.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all 2005–2010 BXE engines (VCA Type Approval #VCA/VW/BXE/05).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output is consistent across documented applications (Volkswagen Group PT-2018).

Primary Sources

Volkswagen Service Technical Literature: SSP 324, SSP 861

Volkswagen ETKA Parts Catalogue

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/VW/BXE/05)

BXE Compatible Models

The Volkswagen BXE was used across Volkswagen's A5 (PQ35) platform with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific ECU calibrations for different vehicle weights and gearing, with no major facelift revisions affecting core compatibility during its production run. All applications are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2005–2009
Models:
Golf Mk5 (1K)
Variants:
2.0 FSI
View Source
Volkswagen Group PT-2018
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2005–2010
Models:
Jetta Mk5 (1K)
Variants:
2.0 FSI
View Source
Volkswagen Group PT-2018
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2006–2010
Models:
Touran (1T)
Variants:
2.0 FSI
View Source
Volkswagen Group PT-2018
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the flat surface of the cylinder block, adjacent to the gearbox flange (Volkswagen SSP 324). The 8th digit of the VIN is typically 'B' for this engine family in Golf/Jetta applications. Visually, it features a black plastic intake manifold with 'FSI' branding and lacks a turbocharger, distinguishing it from turbocharged FSI variants. Critical differentiation from the turbocharged engines: BXE has no turbo or intercooler plumbing. Service parts are generally interchangeable across all BXE applications, but ECU software is model-specific.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Volkswagen SSP 324

Location:

Stamped on the cylinder block flange near the gearbox (Volkswagen SSP 324).

Visual Cues:

  • Black plastic intake manifold with 'FSI' logo.
  • No turbocharger or associated piping visible at the front of the engine.
Oil Consumption

Issue:

Some early BXE engines exhibited higher-than-normal oil consumption, linked to initial piston ring design in the FSI engine family.

Evidence:

Volkswagen STB 2016-12

Recommendation:

  • Monitor oil level regularly between services.
  • Ensure correct VW 504 00 specification oil is used.
  • Consider piston ring replacement if consumption exceeds 0.5L per 1,000 km, per Volkswagen STB 2016-12.

Common Reliability Issues - VOLKSWAGEN BXE

The BXE's primary long-term concern is potential for elevated oil consumption, a trait documented in early FSI engines. Volkswagen internal service data indicates this issue is manageable with correct oil and maintenance, while owner reports frequently cite the need for more frequent top-ups as the main symptom. Using the specified low-ash oil and adhering to service intervals are critical preventative measures.

Elevated oil consumption
Symptoms: Need to top up oil between services, blue exhaust smoke under hard acceleration, burning oil smell.
Cause: Design characteristic of early FSI piston rings allowing increased oil migration into the combustion chamber, exacerbated by infrequent oil changes or incorrect oil specification.
Fix: Monitor oil level frequently; use only VW 504 00 low-SAPS oil; if consumption is excessive, replace piston rings with updated design per service bulletin.
Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, cold-start hesitation, reduced fuel economy, occasional misfire codes.
Cause: Lack of fuel spray over intake valves in direct-injection system allows oil and combustion deposits to accumulate over time.
Fix: Perform professional intake valve cleaning (walnut-shell blasting or chemical) every 80,000–100,000 km; use high-quality, high-detergent fuel.
Ignition coil failure
Symptoms: Misfires under load, rough running, illuminated check engine light (specific cylinder misfire codes).
Cause: Normal wear and tear of ignition components under high cylinder pressures from direct injection; exacerbated by heat and age.
Fix: Replace faulty ignition coils with OEM-specified parts; replace spark plugs simultaneously if near end of service life.
PCV (Crankcase Ventilation) system failure
Symptoms: Oil leaks (especially from camshaft cover), whistling noise, oil in air intake hose, rough idle.
Cause: Diaphragm failure in the integrated PCV valve within the valve cover, leading to excessive crankcase pressure and oil leaks.
Fix: Replace the entire valve cover assembly (which includes the PCV valve) with the latest OEM revision; clean associated hoses and the intake manifold.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volkswagen technical bulletins (2005-2016) and aggregated European owner club failure reports (2010-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VOLKSWAGEN BXE

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VOLKSWAGEN BXE.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLKSWAGEN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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