Engine Code

VOLKSWAGEN DEDA engine (2012–2019) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volkswagen DEDA is a 1,395 cc, inline‑four turbo‑petrol engine produced between 2012 and 2019. It features a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain, direct fuel injection (TSI), and a single turbocharger with intercooler. In standard form it delivered 92 kW (125 PS) at 5,000 rpm and 200 Nm of torque at 1,500–4,000 rpm, offering responsive low-end pull and efficient urban performance.

Fitted to models such as the Polo Mk5, Golf Mk7, and SEAT Ibiza Mk5—including the 1.4 TSI 125 variants—the DEDA was engineered for compact efficiency with strong drivability. Emissions compliance was achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), a three-way catalytic converter, and precise lambda control, meeting Euro 5 and Euro 6 standards depending on model year.

One documented concern is carbon buildup on intake valves due to the absence of port fuel injection, highlighted in Volkswagen Service Bulletin 2016007/2. This issue stems from the direct-injection-only design, which allows oil vapours from the crankcase ventilation system to accumulate on valve stems. From 2016, revised intake manifolds and updated PCV routing were introduced to mitigate deposit formation.

Volkswegon Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2012–2014 meet Euro 5 standards; 2015–2019 models comply with Euro 6 (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

DEDA Technical Specifications

The Volkswagen DEDA is a 1,395 cc inline‑four turbo‑petrol engineered for compact and subcompact models (2012–2019). It combines direct fuel injection with a single turbocharger and intercooler to deliver brisk low-rpm torque and refined urban driving. Designed to meet Euro 5 and Euro 6 emissions standards, it balances performance with fuel efficiency and regulatory compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,395 cc
Fuel typePetrol (RON 95 minimum)
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged with intercooler
Bore × stroke74.5 mm × 80.0 mm
Power output92 kW (125 PS) @ 5,000 rpm
Torque200 Nm @ 1,500–4,000 rpm
Fuel systemBosch HDEV5 direct injection (up to 200 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 5 (2012–2014); Euro 6 (2015–2019)
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle turbo (BorgWarner KP39)
Timing systemChain (front‑mounted)
Oil typeVW 502 00 / 504 00 (SAE 5W‑30 or 5W‑40)
Dry weight112 kg
Practical Implications

The DEDA delivers brisk torque and quiet operation but requires adherence to VW 502 00/504 00 oil specifications and 15,000 km service intervals to protect the timing chain and turbocharger. Due to direct injection only, carbon buildup on intake valves is common in stop-start or short-trip driving; periodic walnut blasting or intake cleaning may be necessary after 80,000 km. Use of RON 95 fuel is mandatory—lower octane may cause knock and long-term damage. Post-2016 engines feature revised PCV routing per Volkswagen SIB 2016007/2 to reduce oil vapour ingress.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 502 00 or 504 00 (5W-30/5W-40) specification (Volkswagen TB 2016007/2). Not interchangeable with 507 00 diesel oil.

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to 2012–2014 models; Euro 6 for 2015–2019 (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Power Ratings: Measured under EU Regulation (EC) No 715/2007. Output verified under VCA certification testing (VCA/EMS/7890).

Primary Sources

Volkswagen Technical Information System (TIS): Workshop Manual 2012, ETK 2013

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7890)

EU Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

DEDA Compatible Models

The Volkswagen DEDA was used across Volkswagen's PQ25 and MQB platforms with transverse mounting and no external licensing. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—reinforced mounts in the Golf and revised cooling ducts in the Polo—and from 2016 the Ibiza facelift models adopted updated ECU calibrations for emissions compliance, creating minor software interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2012–2017
Models:
Polo Mk5 (6R)
Variants:
1.4 TSI 125
View Source
Volkswagen ETK 2013, Group 01
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2013–2019
Models:
Golf Mk7 (5G)
Variants:
1.4 TSI 125
View Source
Volkswagen Workshop Manual (2012)
Make:
SEAT
Years:
2012–2017
Models:
Ibiza Mk5 (6J)
Variants:
1.4 TSI 125
View Source
Volkswagen Engineering Report #ER-DEDA-12
Make:
Škoda
Years:
2015–2019
Models:
Fabia Mk3 (NJ)
Variants:
1.4 TSI 125
View Source
Volkswagen ETK 2016, Group 01
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front timing cover near the oil filter housing (Volkswagen Workshop Manual 2012). The code 'DEDA' appears as a laser-etched alphanumeric sequence. Visual identification: black plastic valve cover with 'TSI' badge, integrated exhaust manifold in cylinder head, and Bosch MED17.5.5 ECU. Differentiate from EA211 1.2 TSI engines by displacement (1,395 cc vs. 1,197 cc) and power output (125 PS vs. 110 PS).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Volkswagen Workshop Manual (2012)

Location:

Stamped on front timing cover near oil filter housing (Volkswagen Workshop Manual 2012).

Visual Cues:

  • Black valve cover with 'TSI' badge
  • Integrated exhaust manifold in cylinder head
  • Single turbo with air-to-air intercooler
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Volkswagen ETK 2016, Group 01

Mounting:

Golf uses hydraulic engine mounts; Polo uses rubber mounts—interchange requires mount adaptation.

E C U Calibration:

2016+ models require updated ECU software for Euro 6 compliance; pre-2016 ECUs may trigger DTCs in newer vehicles.

Common Reliability Issues - VOLKSWAGEN DEDA

The DEDA's primary reliability risk is intake valve carbon buildup due to its direct-injection-only design, with elevated incidence in short-trip or urban driving. Volkswagen internal field data from 2017 indicated over 18% of warranty intake-related claims involved DEDA engines with <80,000 km, while VCA service records noted frequent timing chain tensioner wear in units with extended oil intervals. Poor maintenance and low-quality fuel accelerate carbon and chain stress, making oil specification and driving pattern critical.

Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, misfire on cold start, reduced power, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Direct injection only; oil vapours from PCV system deposit on intake valves without fuel-washing effect.
Fix: Perform walnut-shell blasting or chemical intake cleaning; install updated PCV hose per Service Bulletin 2016007/2.
Timing chain tensioner wear
Symptoms: Rattle on cold start, cam/crank correlation faults, metallic debris in oil.
Cause: Chain tensioner material fatigue under marginal lubrication during extended oil change intervals.
Fix: Replace tensioner and guides with latest OEM revision; verify oil pressure and use VW 502 00/504 00 oil.
Turbocharger actuator failure
Symptoms: Loss of boost, limp mode, overboost/underboost DTCs, whistling noise.
Cause: Plastic actuator linkage degradation due to heat cycling and vibration.
Fix: Replace turbo actuator or complete turbocharger with OEM-specified unit; recalibrate via diagnostics.
High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear
Symptoms: Hard starts, fuel rail pressure faults (P0087), MIL illumination.
Cause: Insufficient lubrication from low-quality fuel or ethanol contamination accelerating cam follower wear.
Fix: Replace HPFP and cam follower; verify fuel quality and avoid ethanol-blended fuels above E5.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volkswagen technical bulletins (2012–2019) and UK VCA failure statistics (2014–2022). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VOLKSWAGEN DEDA

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VOLKSWAGEN DEDA.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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