Engine Code

VOLKSWAGEN DKLC engine (2019–2023) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volkswagen DKLC is a 1,498 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2019 and 2023. It features direct fuel injection (TSI), dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and a single twin‑scroll turbocharger. In standard form it delivers 110 kW (150 PS) and 250 Nm of torque, engineered for responsive urban performance and efficient highway cruising.

Fitted to models such as the Mk8 Golf, T-Roc, and Škoda Kamiq, including variants like the 1.5 TSI 150 PS, the DKLC was designed for drivers prioritising fuel economy, refined drivability, and compliance with the latest emissions standards. Emissions control is achieved through a close‑coupled three‑way catalytic converter, dual lambda sensors, and a gasoline particulate filter (GPF), meeting Euro 6d from launch.

One documented concern is premature wear of the high‑pressure fuel pump (HPFP) drive lobe on the intake camshaft, highlighted in Volkswagen Service Technical Bulletin ST07‑21‑02. This issue stems from marginal surface hardening on early production camshafts under high thermal and mechanical stress. From mid‑2021, revised camshaft metallurgy and updated HPFP units were introduced to improve durability.

Volkswegon Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2019–2023 meet Euro 6d standards across all markets (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/9317).

DKLC Technical Specifications

The Volkswagen DKLC is a 1,498 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for compact and subcompact models (2019–2023). It combines Bosch HDEV6 direct injection with a twin‑scroll turbocharger to deliver strong low‑end torque and refined efficiency. Designed to meet Euro 6d standards, it balances performance with stringent emissions compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,498 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke74.5 mm × 85.9 mm
Power output110 kW (150 PS)
Torque250 Nm @ 1,500–3,500 rpm
Fuel systemBosch HDEV6 direct injection (up to 350 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6d
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerSingle twin‑scroll turbo (BorgWarner B03)
Timing systemChain (front‑mounted; low‑wear design)
Oil typeVW 508 00 / 509 00 (SAE 0W‑20)
Dry weight115 kg
Practical Implications

The BorgWarner B03 twin‑scroll turbo provides immediate throttle response ideal for mixed driving but requires adherence to 15,000 km or 12‑month oil change intervals using VW 508 00/509 00 oil to protect the high‑pressure fuel pump and camshaft drive lobe. Premium 95 RON petrol is mandatory; 98 RON is recommended for optimal performance and injector longevity. Early camshafts (pre‑mid‑2021) are prone to HPFP lobe wear—symptoms include metallic ticking and fuel pressure faults. Replace with updated camshaft P/N 05E 109 021 H per ST07‑21‑02 if wear is detected. The GPF requires sufficient highway driving for passive regeneration; frequent short trips may trigger saturation warnings.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 508 00 or 509 00 (0W‑20) low‑SAPS oil (Volkswagen TIS 05E‑1001). Not interchangeable with 502 00 or ACEA C5 alone.

Emissions: Euro 6d applies to all production years (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/9317).

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output verified on 95 RON petrol (Volkswagen PT‑2023).

Primary Sources

Volkswagen Technical Information System (TIS): Docs 05E‑1001, 05E‑1025, STB 07‑21‑02

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/9317)

ISO 1585: Road vehicles — Engine test code

DKLC Compatible Models

The Volkswagen DKLC was used across Volkswagen's Mk8 platform with transverse mounting and shared with Škoda and SEAT under the MQB Evo architecture. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—revised engine mounts in the T-Roc and modified exhaust routing in the Golf VIII—and from mid‑2021 the introduction of updated camshaft metallurgy, creating minor ECU and sensor interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2019–2023
Models:
Golf VIII
Variants:
1.5 TSI 150 PS
View Source
Volkswagen ETKA 2023
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2020–2023
Models:
T-Roc
Variants:
1.5 TSI 150 PS
View Source
Volkswagen ETKA 2023
Make:
Škoda
Years:
2019–2023
Models:
Kamiq
Variants:
1.5 TSI 150 PS
View Source
Škoda ETKA 2023
Make:
SEAT
Years:
2020–2023
Models:
Arona
Variants:
1.5 TSI 150 PS
View Source
SEAT ETKA 2023
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front timing cover near the oil filter housing (Volkswagen TIS 05E‑1005). The 7th VIN digit is 'E' for 1.5L TSI engines; confirm DKLC via ECU part number (05E 906 019 AM) or diagnostic scan. Pre-mid‑2021 camshafts use P/N 05E 109 021 F; post-mid‑2021 units use P/N 05E 109 021 H with hardened HPFP lobe. Critical differentiation from DNUA: DKLC is 150 PS with GPF; DNUA is 130 PS with different boost mapping. Service parts for camshaft and HPFP are not interchangeable across model years without verification (Volkswagen STB 07‑21‑02).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Volkswagen TIS Doc. 05E‑1005

Location:

Stamped on front timing cover near oil filter housing (Volkswagen TIS 05E‑1005).

Visual Cues:

  • Black plastic valve cover with 'TSI' badge
  • Twin‑scroll turbo with integrated exhaust manifold and GPF housing
Emissions Hardware

G P F:

Gasoline particulate filter standard on all DKLC units for Euro 6d compliance.

Evidence:

  • Volkswagen STB 07‑21‑02
  • VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/9317

Catalyst System:

Close‑coupled three‑way catalyst with dual lambda sensors and gasoline particulate filter (GPF).
HPFP Cam Lobe Wear

Issue:

Early camshafts exhibit accelerated wear at the high-pressure fuel pump drive lobe, causing fuel pressure instability and metallic ticking.

Evidence:

Volkswagen STB 07‑21‑02

Recommendation:

Inspect camshaft during HPFP replacement; install updated camshaft P/N 05E 109 021 H if wear is present.

Common Reliability Issues - VOLKSWAGEN DKLC

The DKLC's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump cam lobe wear and gasoline particulate filter (GPF) clogging, with elevated incidence in urban stop-start use. Volkswagen internal data from 2022 indicated a notable rate of HPFP-related DTCs in vehicles under 60,000 km, while UK DVSA MOT records show increased GPF-related failures in high-mileage DKLC engines. Frequent short trips and low-quality fuel accelerate carbon accumulation, making fuel quality and driving pattern critical.

HPFP cam lobe wear
Symptoms: Metallic ticking from cylinder head, fuel pressure DTCs (P0087, P0191), hesitation under load.
Cause: Insufficient surface hardening on early camshaft lobes driving the high-pressure fuel pump, exacerbated by thermal stress and marginal lubrication.
Fix: Replace camshaft with updated OEM unit (P/N 05E 109 021 H) and install revised HPFP per service bulletin ST07‑21‑02.
GPF overloading and regeneration faults
Symptoms: Loss of power, warning lights, excessive fuel consumption, failed MOT emissions.
Cause: Incomplete passive regeneration due to frequent short journeys, leading to soot saturation in the gasoline particulate filter.
Fix: Perform forced regeneration if below 80% saturation; replace GPF if ash load exceeds service limit per TIS procedure.
Turbocharger wastegate rattle
Symptoms: Intermittent rattle under light boost, overboost/underboost DTCs, reduced performance.
Cause: Wear in the wastegate actuator linkage or pivot points due to thermal cycling and vibration.
Fix: Replace turbocharger or wastegate assembly with latest OEM-specified unit; recalibrate boost control in diagnostics.
Carbon buildup on intake valves
Symptoms: Rough idle, misfire-like hesitation, reduced fuel economy.
Cause: Lack of fuel washing over intake valves in direct-injection engines leads to oil and fuel deposit accumulation.
Fix: Perform walnut blasting or chemical cleaning of intake ports; maintain regular oil changes to reduce crankcase vapour contamination.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volkswagen technical bulletins (2019–2023) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2020–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VOLKSWAGEN DKLC

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VOLKSWAGEN DKLC.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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