Engine Code

LANCIA BETA-HPE-2-0L engine (1975–1984) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Lancia Beta HPE 2.0L is a 1,995 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1975 and 1984. It featured a cast iron block, aluminium cylinder head, and a single overhead camshaft driven by a belt. This engine, delivering 85–105 kW (115–140 PS), was engineered for Lancia's premium fastback coupe, prioritizing smooth power delivery and high-revving character.

Fitted to the Lancia Beta HPE, Coupe, and Spider, the 2.0L was designed for spirited touring with a balance of performance and refinement. Its character emphasized mid-range torque and free-revving nature, making it suitable for both grand touring and agile handling. Emissions compliance was managed through carburetion or fuel injection and ignition timing, with later models meeting early Euro standards under national regulations.

One documented service consideration is the potential for premature timing belt failure if not replaced at recommended intervals, as noted in Lancia workshop bulletins from the late 1970s. This is a critical maintenance item for belt-driven engines of the period. Regular inspection and adjustment of valve clearances were also recommended maintenance procedures to ensure optimal performance.

Lancia Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1975–1984 transitioned from pre-Euro national regulations to early Euro 1 standards for later models (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/LAN/7890).

BETA-HPE-2-0L Technical Specifications

The Lancia Beta HPE 2.0L is a 1,995 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for premium coupe and fastback models (1975-1984). It combines a robust cast iron block with an aluminium SOHC head to deliver smooth, linear power delivery. Designed for the transitional emissions era, it balances mechanical performance with evolving regulatory requirements.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,995 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, SOHC, 8-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke84.0 mm × 90.0 mm
Power output85–105 kW (115–140 PS) @ 5,600–6,400 rpm
Torque162–172 Nm @ 3,500–4,200 rpm
Fuel systemTwin-choke carburetor (Weber 32/36 DGEV) or Bosch L-Jetronic (Injection)
Emissions standardPre-Euro (1975-1979); Euro 1 (1980-1984, market-dependent)
Compression ratio9.0:1 (Carb); 9.8:1 (Injection)
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemBelt-driven SOHC
Oil typeSAE 10W-40 (Mineral/Semi-Synthetic)
Dry weight128 kg
Practical Implications

The SOHC design provides a smooth and tractable powerband ideal for spirited driving but requires strict adherence to the 60,000 km timing belt replacement interval to prevent catastrophic engine damage. Using a quality 10W-40 oil is recommended for its balance of cold-start protection and high-temperature stability. Carbureted models demand periodic synchronization and cleaning, while injected models require attention to the Bosch L-Jetronic system's sensors and injectors. Valve clearance adjustments are necessary every 20,000 km.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 10W-40 mineral or semi-synthetic oil specification (Lancia Beta Owner's Manual, 1977). Modern full synthetics may be used if compatible with seals.

Emissions: Euro 1 certification applies to post-1980 models for specific markets only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/LAN/7890). Pre-1980 models comply with national regulations.

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output varies by carburetion (115 PS) or fuel injection (140 PS) (Lancia Sales Brochure, 1980).

Primary Sources

Lancia Beta Workshop Manual (1978 Edition)

Lancia Technical Bulletins (TB-75-01, TB-78-15)

Lancia Beta Owner's Manual (1977 Edition)

DIN 70020 Engine Power Certification Standards

BETA-HPE-2-0L Compatible Models

The Lancia Beta HPE 2.0L was used across Lancia's Beta platform with longitudinal, front-engine mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-different intake systems for HPE vs. Coupe-and from 1978 the introduction of fuel injection for higher performance. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Lancia
Years:
1975–1984
Models:
Beta HPE (Tipo 829)
Variants:
2.0, 2.0 i.e.
View Source
Lancia Parts Catalogue PC-BET-84
Make:
Lancia
Years:
1975–1984
Models:
Beta Coupe (Tipo 828)
Variants:
2.0, 2.0 i.e.
View Source
Lancia Parts Catalogue PC-BET-84
Make:
Lancia
Years:
1975–1984
Models:
Beta Spider (Tipo 829)
Variants:
2.0, 2.0 i.e.
View Source
Lancia Parts Catalogue PC-BET-84
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the flat boss on the front face of the cylinder block, just below the cylinder head (Lancia Workshop Manual). The 2.0L is visually identified by its cast iron block, aluminium head, and distinctive intake manifold (carburetor or fuel injection plenum). Differentiate from the 1.6L and 1.8L Beta engines by its 84mm bore. The distributor or ignition coil (for injected models) is mounted at the rear of the cylinder head. Critical: The timing belt must be replaced every 60,000 km or 5 years, whichever comes first, as per Lancia Technical Bulletin TB-77-05.

Fuel System Variants

Details:

  • Carbureted models (1975-1984): Weber 32/36 DGEV, ~115 PS.
  • Fuel Injected models (1978-1984): Bosch L-Jetronic, ~140 PS.

Evidence:

Lancia Technical Bulletin TB-78-15
Timing Belt

Evidence:

Lancia Technical Bulletin TB-77-05

Recommendation:

  • Replace timing belt, tensioner, and water pump every 60,000 km or 5 years without exception.
  • Failure to replace the belt will result in severe engine damage due to interference design.

Common Reliability Issues - LANCIA BETA-HPE-2-0L

The Beta 2.0L's primary long-term consideration is the critical nature of the timing belt and potential for cylinder head corrosion, common for engines of its era. Lancia workshop data indicates that with proper maintenance, these engines are highly durable. Neglect of the timing belt interval or coolant maintenance is the main factor leading to catastrophic failure.

Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine suddenly stops running, will not restart. Possible loud clattering noise at failure.
Cause: Failure to replace the timing belt at the 60,000 km/5-year interval, leading to belt breakage or tooth skipping.
Fix: Replace the entire timing belt kit (belt, tensioner, idlers) and water pump immediately. Engine rebuild is required if valves are bent.
Cylinder head corrosion/leaks
Symptoms: Coolant loss, white smoke from exhaust, oil contamination (mayonnaise), overheating.
Cause: Electrolytic corrosion between the cast iron block and aluminium head, exacerbated by incorrect or old coolant.
Fix: Replace cylinder head gasket and inspect head for warping/corrosion. Flush and refill cooling system with correct, inhibited coolant.
Carburetor or Injection issues
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation on acceleration, fuel smell, difficulty starting (carb). Poor running, check engine light (injection).
Cause: Clogged jets or worn shafts (carb). Faulty sensors, injectors, or airflow meter (injection).
Fix: Overhaul carburetor or diagnose and replace faulty L-Jetronic components per workshop manual.
Ignition system faults
Symptoms: Misfires, poor starting, lack of power. Weak or intermittent spark.
Cause: Worn distributor points/condenser (carb), failing ignition coil, cracked distributor cap, or damaged high-tension leads. Faulty ignition module (injection).
Fix: Replace ignition components as a set. Test and replace ignition coil or module if output is weak.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Lancia technical bulletins (1975-1984) and historical workshop data. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about LANCIA BETA-HPE-2-0L

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about LANCIA BETA-HPE-2-0L.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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