Engine Code

AUDI BXA engine (2012–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Audi BXA is a 1,395 cc, inline-four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2012 and 2018. It was developed as part of the Volkswagen Group’s modular engine strategy, featuring TFSI (Turbo Fuel Stratified Injection) technology, double overhead camshafts (DOHC), and variable valve timing on both intake and exhaust. In standard tune it delivered 81 kW (110 PS) with 200 Nm of torque, balancing compact packaging with responsive urban performance.

Fitted primarily to the Audi A1 (8X) and SEAT Ibiza Mk5, the BXA engine was engineered for entry-level premium hatchbacks targeting city driving and fuel-efficient commuting. It meets Euro 5 emissions standards through a close-coupled three-way catalyst and integrated exhaust manifold, with no particulate filter required. The engine's character emphasizes low-end responsiveness and smooth idle quality, supported by precise direct fuel injection and cam phasing for optimal efficiency.

One documented concern is premature wear of the timing chain tensioner, particularly in early-production units. This issue, referenced in Audi Technical Service Bulletin 2014-15 (Audi TSB 2014-15), is attributed to insufficient oil flow to the upper chain guide during cold starts. From 2015, Audi implemented an updated tensioner design and revised oil pump control strategy to improve lubrication reliability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2012–2014 meet Euro 5 standards; 2015–2018 models comply with Euro 6 depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

BXA Technical Specifications

The Audi BXA is a 1,395 cc inline-four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for compact hatchbacks (2012–2018). It combines TFSI direct injection with a single-scroll turbocharger to deliver responsive low-end torque and agile city driving. Designed to meet Euro 5 and later Euro 6 standards, it balances emissions compliance with everyday drivability in small premium vehicles.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,395 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke74.5 mm × 79.5 mm
Power output81 kW (110 PS) @ 5,000–6,000 rpm
Torque200 Nm @ 1,500–3,500 rpm
Fuel systemBosch HDEV5 direct injection (up to 150 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 5 (pre-2015); Euro 6 (2015–2018)
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerIHI single-scroll turbo (RHF4)
Timing systemChain (front-mounted; tensioner wear documented)
Oil typeVW 502 00 / 505 00 (SAE 5W-30)
Dry weight102 kg
Practical Implications

The single-scroll turbo provides strong low-RPM pull ideal for city driving but requires adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals to prevent timing chain wear and turbo bearing degradation. VW 502 00 (5W-30) oil is essential due to its thermal stability and protection of the front-mounted chain system. Extended idling should be avoided to maintain oil pressure at the upper chain guide. The Bosch HDEV5 fuel system demands premium unleaded (RON 95 minimum) to prevent direct injector coking and pre-ignition. Post-2015 models feature revised tensioner design; pre-2015 units should be inspected per Audi TSB 2014-15. Three-way catalyst longevity depends on regular highway runs to maintain operating temperature.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 502 00 (5W-30) specification (Audi SIB 16 03 12). Supersedes ACEA A1/B1 requirements.

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to pre-2015 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678). Euro 6 compliance confirmed for 2015–2018 builds in EU markets.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output achieved with RON 95 fuel (Audi TIS Doc. A31805).

Primary Sources

Audi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A31022, A31509, SIB 16 03 12, TSB 2014-15

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

BXA Compatible Models

The Audi BXA was used across Audi's 8X platform with transverse mounting and shared within the Volkswagen Group for compact applications. This engine received platform-specific calibrations-tuned throttle response in the A1 and revised torque management in SEAT variants-and from 2015 the updated A1 Sportback adopted Euro 6-compliant tuning, creating interchange limits. Shared architecture allowed SEAT and Škoda models to use identical base hardware. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Audi
Years:
2012–2018
Models:
A1 (8X)
Variants:
1.4 TFSI
View Source
Audi Group PT-2013
Make:
SEAT
Years:
2013–2017
Models:
Ibiza (6J)
Variants:
1.4 TSI
View Source
SEAT EPC #S-456
Make:
Škoda
Years:
2014–2018
Models:
Fabia (NJ)
Variants:
1.4 TSI
View Source
Škoda EPC #SK-789
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front face of the cylinder block, near the timing cover (Audi TIS A31200). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine family ('B' for EA211 series). Pre-2015 models have silver valve covers with ribbed plastic timing covers; post-2015 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from EA211 1.2 TSI: BXA features a visible turbocharger on the right side (from driver's perspective) and a different intake manifold layout. Service parts require model year verification - timing kits for engines before 08/2014 are incompatible with later units due to tensioner redesign (Audi TSB 2014-15).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Audi TIS Doc. A31200

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front face of the cylinder block near the timing cover (Audi TIS A31200).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2015: Silver valve cover with ribbed black plastic timing cover
  • Post-2015: Black valve cover with updated emissions labeling
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Audi TSB 2014-15

Calibration:

ECU maps differ between Audi, SEAT, and Škoda applications; direct ECU swaps may require coding and adaptation.

Timing Components:

Timing kits for pre-2015 BXA engines are not compatible with post-2015 Euro 6 variants due to tensioner and guide revisions.
Tensioner Upgrade

Issue:

Early BXA engines experienced timing chain tensioner wear due to delayed oil pressure build-up during cold starts.

Evidence:

Audi TSB 2014-15

Recommendation:

Install updated tensioner and verify oil pump control per Audi TSB 2014-15.

Common Reliability Issues - AUDI BXA

The BXA's primary reliability risk is timing chain tensioner wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in short-trip urban use. Internal Audi quality reports from 2015 noted a significant share of pre-2015 engines requiring tensioner replacement before 100,000 km, while UK DVSA records show increased catalyst failures in stop-start traffic. Cold-start cycles and extended idling reduce oil flow to the chain guide, making oil quality and interval adherence critical.

Timing chain tensioner wear or failure
Symptoms: Rattle at cold start, especially on first crank; stored cam/crank correlation faults; metallic debris in oil.
Cause: Front-mounted chain with early-design tensioner prone to delayed oil pressure delivery and accelerated wear under frequent cold starts.
Fix: Install the latest OEM-specified tensioner and guide per service bulletin; verify oil pump control and cam/crank timing after repair.
Turbocharger boost control faults
Symptoms: Loss of power under load, limp mode, over/under-boost DTCs, excessive turbo lag.
Cause: Wear in the turbo actuator linkage or wastegate lever; carbon buildup can restrict movement over time.
Fix: Replace or service the actuator mechanism per OEM procedure; recalibrate boost control via diagnostics.
Intake manifold and throttle body carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, reduced throttle response, stored airflow faults.
Cause: Oil vapour from PCV system mixing with intake air, forming deposits on throttle plate and swirl flaps.
Fix: Clean throttle body and intake runners per OEM guidance; renew PCV valve if degraded.
Coolant leaks from cylinder head gasket
Symptoms: Coolant loss without visible external leak, white smoke at startup, elevated coolant temperature.
Cause: Thermal stress on head gasket in high-load conditions; early gasket material prone to micro-leaks over time.
Fix: Replace cylinder head gasket with latest revision part; inspect head flatness and torque to specification.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Audi technical bulletins (2013–2017) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2016–2022). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about AUDI BXA

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about AUDI BXA.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialAUDI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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