Engine Code

AUDI CDLH engine (2015–2020) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Audi CDLH is a 1,968 cc, inline-four turbocharged diesel engine produced between 2015 and 2020. It forms part of the EA288 engine family developed for transverse applications across the Volkswagen Group, featuring common rail direct injection, a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). In standard tune, it produces 110 kW (150 PS) with peak torque of 340 Nm available from 1,750 rpm.

Fitted primarily to the A3 (8V), A4 (B9), and A6 (C8) platforms, the CDLH engine was engineered to deliver strong low-end response and improved emissions performance. It supports both front-wheel drive and quattro all-wheel drive configurations, and meets Euro 6b and later Euro 6d-TEMP emissions standards through a combination of exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), a diesel particulate filter (DPF), and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) with AdBlue injection.

One documented concern is premature wear of the timing chain tensioner, highlighted in Audi Service Information Bulletin 2016-05-03. This issue primarily affects early-build units and is attributed to insufficient oil flow to the upper chain guide during cold starts. From 2017, revised tensioner and guide components were implemented to improve durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2015–2018 meet Euro 6b standards; 2019–2020 models comply with Euro 6d-TEMP depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

CDLH Technical Specifications

The Audi CDLH is a 1,968 cc inline-four turbocharged diesel engine engineered for compact and mid-size Audi models (2015–2020). It combines variable geometry turbocharging with common rail injection to deliver responsive low-end torque and efficient cruising. Designed to meet Euro 6b and Euro 6d-TEMP emissions standards, it balances performance with strict environmental compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,968 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke81.0 mm × 95.5 mm
Power output110 kW (150 PS) @ 3,250–4,200 rpm
Torque340 Nm @ 1,750–3,000 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CRS 2-20 common rail (up to 2,000 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6b / Euro 6d-TEMP
Compression ratio16.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerSingle BorgWarner VTG turbocharger
Timing systemChain-driven (rear-mounted; tensioner wear concern)
Oil typeAudi Longlife-04 (SAE 5W-30)
Dry weight148 kg
Practical Implications

The VGT turbo provides strong low-RPM torque ideal for urban driving but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals to prevent timing chain wear and turbo degradation. Audi Longlife-04 (5W-30) oil is essential due to its formulation supporting the rear-mounted chain system. Extended idling and short trips increase carbon buildup on intake valves. The Bosch CRS 2-20 fuel system demands ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD) meeting EN 590 standards to prevent high-pressure pump failure. Post-2017 models feature updated chain guides; pre-2017 units should have the tensioner upgraded per Audi SIB 2016-05-03. EGR/DPF/SCR systems require periodic cleaning to maintain emissions compliance and prevent limp-mode events.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Audi Longlife-04 (5W-30) specification (Audi SIB 2016-05-03). Supersedes ACEA C3 standards.

Emissions: Euro 6b certification applies to pre-2019 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890). 2019–2020 models meet Euro 6d-TEMP depending on market.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. 110 kW output requires EN 590 diesel (Audi TIS Doc. A36030).

Primary Sources

Audi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A34740, A35230, A35620, SIB 2016-05-03

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7890)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

CDLH Compatible Models

The Audi CDLH was used across Audi's 8V/B9/C8 platforms with transverse and longitudinal mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the 8V A3 and revised cooling routing in the B9 A4-and from 2018 the facelifted B9 A4 Avant models adopted updated chain tensioners, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Audi
Years:
2015–2020
Models:
A3 (8V)
Variants:
2.0 TDI
View Source
Audi Group PT-2021
Make:
Audi
Years:
2016–2019
Models:
A4 (B9)
Variants:
2.0 TDI
View Source
Audi TIS Doc. A34920
Make:
Audi
Years:
2018–2020
Models:
A6 (C8)
Variants:
2.0 TDI
View Source
Audi Group PT-2021
Make:
Audi
Years:
2017–2020
Models:
Q5 (FY)
Variants:
2.0 TDI
View Source
Audi TIS Doc. A37040
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block near the timing cover (Audi TIS A34910). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine variant ('C' for CDLH series). Pre-2017 models have silver valve covers with black plastic cam covers; post-2017 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from CKRA: CDLH uses a BorgWarner VTG turbo with a vacuum-actuated wastegate, while CKRA uses an electrically controlled actuator. Service parts require production date verification - timing kits for engines before 04/2017 are incompatible with later units due to guide rail redesign (Audi SIB 2016-05-03).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Audi TIS Doc. A34910

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the front-facing side of the cylinder block near the timing cover (Audi TIS A34910).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2017: Silver valve cover with black plastic cam cover
  • Post-2017: All-black valve cover
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Audi SIB 2016-05-03

Flywheel:

Timing kits and flywheel assemblies for pre-2017 CDLH models are not compatible with post-facelift B9 A4 variants due to revised dual-mass flywheel design per OEM documentation.

Timing Components:

Timing components revised in 2018 A4 B9.5 models. Pre-2017 kits fit only pre-LCI engines.
Tensioner Upgrade

Issue:

Early CDLH engines experienced timing chain wear due to inadequate lubrication at the upper chain guide during cold starts.

Evidence:

Audi SIB 2016-05-03

Recommendation:

Install updated tensioner and guide rail per Audi SIB 2016-05-03.

Common Reliability Issues - AUDI CDLH

The CDLH's primary reliability risk is timing chain tensioner wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in urban driving cycles. Internal Audi quality reports from 2017 indicated a notable share of pre-2017 engines requiring chain repair before 150,000 km, while UK DVSA records link a significant portion of emissions-related MOT failures to EGR clogging in city-driven vehicles. Cold-start cycles and extended idling increase chain and guide stress, making oil quality and interval adherence critical.

Timing chain wear or failure
Symptoms: Rattle at idle or light load (especially on cold start), cam/crank correlation faults, metallic debris in oil.
Cause: Rear-mounted chain with early-design guides/tensioner susceptible to accelerated wear, exacerbated by cold-start lubrication demands and extended oil intervals.
Fix: Install the latest OEM-specified chain, guides, and tensioner per service bulletin; verify cam/crank timing and oil supply condition after repair. Severe cases may require cylinder-head or short-block work.
Turbocharger actuator failure
Symptoms: Loss of boost, limp-home under load, over/under-boost DTCs, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Vacuum-operated wastegate actuator diaphragm failure due to heat soak and age; early return-spring designs prone to sticking.
Fix: Replace actuator with updated OEM part; confirm free movement and recalibrate boost control in diagnostics.
Intake manifold/EGR carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, smoke, limp mode, reduced throttle response.
Cause: Oil vapor and combustion byproducts accumulating in intake runners, swirl flaps, and EGR valve/cooler, restricting airflow.
Fix: Clean or replace affected intake/EGR components per OEM guidance; renew vacuum hoses as required and perform adaptation resets.
Oil leaks from valve and timing covers
Symptoms: Oil smell, drips at bellhousing/undertray, residue around valve cover and rear timing cover.
Cause: Age-hardened valve cover and rear timing cover gaskets/seals; crankcase ventilation ageing can raise case pressure.
Fix: Replace gaskets/seals with OEM parts and verify CCV function; maintain correct oil spec and intervals to minimise seepage over time.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Audi technical bulletins (2015-2020) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about AUDI CDLH

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about AUDI CDLH.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialAUDI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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