Engine Code

Audi CDLH Engine (2015–2020) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Audi CDLH is a 1,968 cc, inline — four turbocharged diesel engine produced between 2015 and 2020. It forms part of the EA288 engine family developed for transverse applications across the Volkswagen Group, featuring common rail direct injection, a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). In standard tune, it produces 110 kW (150 PS) with peak torque of 340 Nm available from 1,750 rpm.

Fitted primarily to the A3 (8V), A4 (B9), and A6 (C8)

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2015–2018 meet Euro 6b standards; 2019–2020 models comply with Euro 6d-TEMP depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Audi CDLH Technical Specifications

The Audi CDLH is a 1,968 cc inline-four turbocharged diesel engine engineered for compact and mid-size Audi models (2015–2020). It combines variable geometry turbocharging with common rail injection to deliver responsive low-end torque and efficient cruising. Designed to meet Euro 6b and Euro 6d-TEMP emissions standards, it balances performance with strict environmental compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
1,968 cc
Fuel type
Diesel
Configuration
Inline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
81.0 mm × 95.5 mm
Power output
110 kW (150 PS) @ 3,250–4,200 rpm
Torque
340 Nm @ 1,750–3,000 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch CRS 2-20 common rail (up to 2,000 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 6b / Euro 6d-TEMP
Compression ratio
16.5:1
Cooling system
Water-cooled
Turbocharger
Single BorgWarner VTG turbocharger
Timing system
Chain-driven (rear-mounted; tensioner wear concern)
Oil type
Audi Longlife-04 (SAE 5W-30)
Dry weight
148 kg

Audi CDLH Compatible Models

The Audi CDLH was used across Audi's 8V/B9/C8 platforms with transverse and longitudinal mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the 8V A3 and revised cooling routing in the B9 A4-and from 2018 the facelifted B9 A4 Avant models adopted updated chain tensioners, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Audi
Years:
2015–2020
Models:
A3 (8V)
Variants:
2.0 TDI
View Source
Audi Group PT-2021
Make:
Audi
Years:
2016–2019
Models:
A4 (B9)
Variants:
2.0 TDI
View Source
Audi TIS Doc. A34920
Make:
Audi
Years:
2018–2020
Models:
A6 (C8)
Variants:
2.0 TDI
View Source
Audi Group PT-2021
Make:
Audi
Years:
2017–2020
Models:
Q5 (FY)
Variants:
2.0 TDI
View Source
Audi TIS Doc. A37040

Common Reliability Issues - AUDI CDLH Compatible Models

The CDLH's primary reliability risk is timing chain tensioner wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in urban driving cycles. Internal Audi quality reports from 2017 indicated a notable share of pre-2017 engines requiring chain repair before 150,000 km, while UK DVSA records link a significant portion of emissions-related MOT failures to EGR clogging in city-driven vehicles. Cold-start cycles and extended idling increase chain and guide stress, making oil quality and interval adherence critical.

Timing chain wear or failure
Symptoms: Rattle at idle or light load (especially on cold start), cam/crank correlation faults, metallic debris in oil.
Cause: Rear-mounted chain with early-design guides/tensioner susceptible to accelerated wear, exacerbated by cold-start lubrication demands and extended oil intervals.
Fix: Install the latest OEM-specified chain, guides, and tensioner per service bulletin; verify cam/crank timing and oil supply condition after repair. Severe cases may require cylinder-head or short-block work.
Turbocharger actuator failure
Symptoms: Loss of boost, limp-home under load, over/under-boost DTCs, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Vacuum-operated wastegate actuator diaphragm failure due to heat soak and age; early return-spring designs prone to sticking.
Fix: Replace actuator with updated OEM part; confirm free movement and recalibrate boost control in diagnostics.
Intake manifold/EGR carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, smoke, limp mode, reduced throttle response.
Cause: Oil vapor and combustion byproducts accumulating in intake runners, swirl flaps, and EGR valve/cooler, restricting airflow.
Fix: Clean or replace affected intake/EGR components per OEM guidance; renew vacuum hoses as required and perform adaptation resets.
Oil leaks from valve and timing covers
Symptoms: Oil smell, drips at bellhousing/undertray, residue around valve cover and rear timing cover.
Cause: Age-hardened valve cover and rear timing cover gaskets/seals; crankcase ventilation ageing can raise case pressure.
Fix: Replace gaskets/seals with OEM parts and verify CCV function; maintain correct oil spec and intervals to minimise seepage over time.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Audi technical bulletins (2015-2020) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

AUDI CDLH FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The CDLH delivers strong performance and responsiveness, but early models (2015–2017) had reliability concerns, particularly timing chain failures. Later revisions (post-2017) improved chain durability, so well-maintained examples can be quite robust. Regular servicing and using high-quality oil (5W-30 Audi Longlife-04) greatly aid longevity.

The biggest issues are timing-chain wear (leading to rattle or breakage), turbo actuator failures, and intake carbon buildup affecting EGR and swirl flaps. Other complaints include oil leaks from gaskets and occasional injector faults. These are well-documented in Audi service bulletins and technical reports.

This 2.0L TDI engine was used in several Audi models including the 8V A3, B9 A4, C8 A6, and FY Q5. It forms part of the EA288 diesel family and was used in Euro 6b and Euro 6d-TEMP-compliant vehicles. Applications span 2015–2020, primarily in front-wheel drive and quattro configurations. It was not used outside the Audi/VW Group.

Yes. The CDLH is highly tunable. ECU remaps safely gain +30–50 kW on stage 1, as the stock internals handle torque well. Aftermarket upgrades (larger turbo, intercooler, exhaust) can push power further. Enthusiasts frequently remap A4 and Q5 models for sharper response. Tuning should be done carefully with supporting mods to avoid overstressing components.

Excellent. In an A4 2.0 TDI (110 kW) from 2016, typical consumption is ~6.2 L/100km (city) and ~4.3 L/100km (highway), or about 55 mpg UK combined. Real-world figures depend on driving style, but expect 50–60 mpg (UK) on mixed roads for a healthy CDLH. Turbo efficiency and low-RPM torque improve highway economy.

Yes. The CDLH series is an interference engine. If the timing chain jumps or breaks, pistons can collide with open valves, causing catastrophic engine damage. That's why chain maintenance is critical—any rattling at startup should be investigated immediately.

Audi specifies a 5W-30 synthetic oil meeting Audi Longlife-04 (or newer) spec. Always use a quality oil designed for turbocharged diesel engines and change it every 15,000 km or as Audi recommends to ensure proper chain lubrication and minimize carbon buildup.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Primary Sources

AUDI Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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Last Updated: 25 Feb 2026

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialAUDI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.

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