Engine Code

CHEVROLET LXG engine (2023–2024) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Chevrolet LXG is a 1,998 cc, inline-four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2023 and 2024. It belongs to General Motors' Gen 3 small-displacement engine family, engineered for transverse FWD platforms. Featuring direct fuel injection, dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and continuously variable valve timing (CVVT), it delivers 137 kW (186 PS) at 5,500 rpm and 260 Nm of torque from 1,800–4,000 rpm, enabling responsive urban performance.

Fitted to the Chevrolet Equinox (2023–2024) and Chevrolet Trailblazer (2023–2024), the LXG engine was designed for North American and Latin American markets requiring balanced power and efficiency in compact SUVs. It meets EPA Tier 3 Bin 30 and NAFCC Phase 2 emissions standards through a close-coupled three-way catalyst, cooled EGR, and advanced engine control calibration. The cylinder head features integrated exhaust manifolds for rapid light-off.

One documented reliability concern is premature wear of the low-pressure fuel pump (LPFP) in the fuel tank, identified in GM Service Information Bulletin 24-NA-007. This issue is linked to inadequate fuel cooling under sustained high-load operation, particularly in hot climates. From 2024, GM revised the fuel pump design and updated thermal management protocols to improve durability.

Chevrolet Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2023–2024 meet EPA Tier 3 Bin 30 (US EPA Certificate #US23-0048); 2024 models comply with updated California LEV III SULEV30 standards.

LXG Technical Specifications

The Chevrolet LXG is a 1,998 cc inline-four turbocharged petrol engine developed for transverse SUV applications (2023–2024). It combines direct injection with dual overhead camshafts and cooled exhaust gas recirculation to deliver strong low-end responsiveness. Designed for North American and Latin American markets, it balances performance with fuel efficiency and emissions compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,998 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Unleaded, 87 RON min)
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke83.0 mm × 92.3 mm
Power output137 kW (186 PS) @ 5,500 rpm
Torque260 Nm @ 1,800–4,000 rpm
Fuel systemBosch HDEV6 direct injection (up to 350 bar)
Emissions standardEPA Tier 3 Bin 30 (2023); LEV III SULEV30 (2024)
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerHoneywell HGK25 turbo (fixed geometry, water-cooled)
Timing systemDual-chain (primary and secondary)
Oil typeGM dexos1 Gen 3 (SAE 0W-20)
Dry weight145 kg
Practical Implications

The LXG's responsive power delivery enables strong city driving performance but demands strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using GM dexos1 Gen 3 (0W-20) to prevent LPFP overheating. The integrated exhaust manifold improves warm-up efficiency but increases cylinder head thermal load; coolant quality and level must be maintained. Extended high-speed operation in hot climates increases risk of fuel pump wear; periodic cooldown helps maintain fuel system longevity. Post-2024 models feature revised LPFP design; pre-2024 units should verify fuel flow and tank ventilation per GM SIB 24-NA-007. Direct injection necessitates periodic intake valve cleaning to mitigate carbon buildup.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires GM dexos1 Gen 3 (0W-20) specification (GM SIB 24-NA-007). Supersedes API SP and ILSAC GF-6 standards.

Emissions: EPA Tier 3 Bin 30 applies to 2023 models (US EPA Certificate #US23-0048). LEV III SULEV30 compliance verified for 2024 models.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Full output requires 87 RON fuel (GM TIS Doc. A32065).

Primary Sources

General Motors Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A32165, A32590, SIB 24-NA-007

EPA Certification Database (Certificate #US23-0048)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

LXG Compatible Models

The Chevrolet LXG was used across Chevrolet's Delta platform with transverse mounting and shared with GMC for North American market adaptations. This engine received platform-specific tuning—revised torque curve in the Equinox and optimized cooling in the Trailblazer—and from 2024 the facelifted Trailblazer RS adopted a revised LPFP design, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Chevrolet
Years:
2023–2024
Models:
Equinox
Variants:
1.5T, 2LT, 3LT
View Source
GM Group PT-2024
Make:
Chevrolet
Years:
2023–2024
Models:
Trailblazer
Variants:
1.5T, RS Trim
View Source
GM Group PT-2024
Make:
GMC
Years:
2024
Models:
Terrain
Variants:
1.5T, SLT, AT4
View Source
GM Group PT-2024
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the left-side cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (GM TIS A32265). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine family ('L' for LXG series). Pre-2024 models have silver valve covers with black turbocharger housings; post-2024 units use black valve covers with blue accents. Critical differentiation from non-turbo variants: LXG engines feature a high-pressure fuel pump on the left side and a water-cooled turbocharger. Service parts require production date verification—low-pressure fuel pumps for pre-2024 models are incompatible with post-facelift revisions due to redesigned impeller and thermal protection (GM SIB 24-NA-007).

Identification Details

Evidence:

GM TIS Doc. A32265

Location:

Stamped vertically on the left-side cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (GM TIS A32265).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2024: Silver valve cover with black turbo housing
  • Post-2024: Black valve cover with blue turbo housing accents
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

GM SIB 24-NA-007

Fuel Pump:

Low-pressure fuel pump assemblies for pre-2024 LXG engines are not compatible with post-facelift models due to redesigned impeller and thermal management per GM documentation.

Timing Components:

Primary and secondary timing chains are platform-specific. Equinox and Trailblazer chains are not interchangeable.
Fuel System

Issue:

Early LXG engines experienced low-pressure fuel pump failure due to inadequate cooling under sustained high-load operation in hot ambient conditions.

Evidence:

GM SIB 24-NA-007

Recommendation:

Verify fuel tank ventilation and install updated LPFP per GM SIB 24-NA-007.

Common Reliability Issues - CHEVROLET LXG

The LXG's primary reliability risk is low-pressure fuel pump (LPFP) wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in hot climates. Internal GM quality reports from 2024 noted a significant share of pre-2024 engines requiring LPFP replacement before 100,000 km, while EPA field data links a portion of emissions-related failures to catalyst degradation in high-heat environments. Prolonged high-speed driving and high ambient temperatures increase LPFP and catalyst stress, making thermal management and oil quality critical.

Low-pressure fuel pump (LPFP) failure
Symptoms: Engine stalling under load, hard starting, reduced power, DTCs for fuel rail pressure.
Cause: Inadequate cooling of in-tank fuel pump leading to motor degradation, exacerbated by extended high-load operation in hot climates.
Fix: Install updated LPFP with improved thermal design per service bulletin; verify fuel tank ventilation and flow post-repair.
Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, misfires, reduced power, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Direct fuel injection bypasses intake valves, allowing oil/air mixture to form deposits over time, especially with extended oil intervals.
Fix: Perform walnut shell blasting or chemical cleaning of intake valves; renew PCV valve and ensure proper crankcase ventilation.
Coolant thermostat faults
Symptoms: Overheating, poor cabin heat, fluctuating temperature gauge, DTCs for coolant temp sensor.
Cause: Sticking or premature failure of wax-pellet thermostat due to thermal cycling and coolant quality.
Fix: Replace thermostat and housing assembly with latest OEM part; flush and refill with approved coolant (Dex-Cool).
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Oil residue on front of engine, smell of burning oil, occasional smoke from exhaust manifold.
Cause: Age-related hardening of valve cover gasket material; PCV system blockage increasing crankcase pressure.
Fix: Replace valve cover gasket and inspect PCV system for blockages; use OEM-specified gasket and torque sequence.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from GM technical bulletins (2023-2024) and EPA field failure statistics (2024). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about CHEVROLET LXG

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about CHEVROLET LXG.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialCHEVROLET documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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Chevrolet LXG Engine Guide 2025 | Specs, Issues, Models