Engine Code

CHRYSLER ETORQUE engine (2018–Present) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Chrysler eTorque is not a standalone engine but a 48V belt-driven starter-generator (BSG) mild-hybrid system applied to existing petrol engines like the 3.6L Pentastar V6 and 5.7L HEMI V8. It functions as an integrated torque-fill and stop-start assist unit, enhancing low-RPM responsiveness and fuel efficiency without requiring plug-in charging. Core technologies include a liquid-cooled 48V lithium-ion battery, power electronics module, and smart regenerative braking control.

Fitted to models such as the Ram 1500 (DT), Jeep Wrangler (JL), and Jeep Grand Cherokee (WL), the eTorque system was engineered to improve urban fuel economy and towing launch smoothness while maintaining the character of the base engine. Emissions compliance is achieved through the base engine's calibration, with eTorque contributing to reduced idle emissions and meeting Euro 6d and U.S. Tier 3 standards depending on the underlying powertrain.

One documented engineering update involves the eTorque belt-drive system, addressed in Chrysler Service Bulletin 18-045-21. Early units experienced belt slippage or tensioner wear under high electrical load, potentially triggering MIL illumination. Revised tensioner pulleys and belt materials with improved grip profiles were introduced across all applications in MY2022 to enhance durability.

Chrysler Engine
Compliance Note:

eTorque-equipped vehicles from 2018–Present meet Euro 6d standards in EU markets and U.S. Tier 3 Bin 125 (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678) when paired with compliant base engines.

ETORQUE Technical Specifications

The Chrysler eTorque is a 48V mild-hybrid assist system engineered for full-size trucks and SUVs (2018–Present). It combines a belt-driven starter-generator with intelligent energy recuperation to deliver torque-fill during acceleration and seamless stop-start. Designed to complement Euro 6d and U.S. Tier 3 compliant base engines, it enhances efficiency without altering core engine architecture.

ParameterValueSource
System type48V Mild Hybrid (Belt-Driven Starter Generator)
Base engine compatibility3.6L Pentastar V6, 5.7L HEMI V8
Electric motor outputUp to 90 Nm torque assist, 10 kW peak power
Battery typeLithium-ion, 48V, 0.43 kWh (Ram), 0.25 kWh (Jeep)
Battery locationUnder rear seat (Ram), Under cargo floor (Jeep)
Cooling systemLiquid-cooled (battery and power electronics)
Regenerative brakingYes, up to 12 kW peak recuperation
Stop-start systemEnhanced with eTorque for seamless restart
Emissions contributionReduces idle emissions, supports base engine compliance
System weightApprox. 35 kg (including battery)
Practical Implications

The eTorque system provides imperceptible stop-start and torque-fill during acceleration but requires the 48V battery and belt-drive system to be maintained per OEM schedule. Avoid deep discharging the 48V battery by leaving accessories on with the engine off. Revised tensioner pulleys (post-2021) should be installed if replacing the eTorque belt. Regular inspection of the 48V battery health is recommended in extreme climates, as capacity loss can disable the system.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Oil specification is determined by the base engine (e.g., MS-6395 for 5.7L HEMI).

Emissions: eTorque itself is not certified; emissions compliance is inherited from the base engine (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

Power Ratings: Torque assist figures are peak values under optimal conditions (Chrysler TIS Doc. ETQ-01-2020).

Primary Sources

Chrysler Technical Information System (TIS): Docs ETQ-01-2020, ETQ-BATT-01, SIB 18-045-21

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

ETORQUE Compatible Models

The Chrysler eTorque system was used across Stellantis's DT/JL/WL platforms with longitudinal mounting. This system received platform-specific adaptations-different battery capacities in the Ram 1500 versus Jeep Wrangler-and from 2022 the facelifted models adopted updated eTorque belt components, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Ram
Years:
2019–Present
Models:
1500 (DT)
Variants:
3.6L V6 eTorque, 5.7L V8 eTorque
View Source
Chrysler Group PT-2023
Make:
Jeep
Years:
2020–Present
Models:
Wrangler (JL)
Variants:
3.6L V6 eTorque
View Source
Chrysler TIS Doc. JL-ETQ-01
Make:
Jeep
Years:
2020–Present
Models:
Gladiator (JT)
Variants:
3.6L V6 eTorque
View Source
Chrysler TIS Doc. JT-ETQ-01
Make:
Jeep
Years:
2021–Present
Models:
Grand Cherokee (WL)
Variants:
5.7L V8 eTorque
View Source
Chrysler TIS Doc. GC-WL-01
Identification Guidance

Locate the eTorque system by identifying the belt-driven starter-generator unit mounted on the front of the engine, distinct from a traditional alternator (Chrysler TIS ETQ-01-2020). Vehicles equipped with eTorque will have a 48V lithium-ion battery under the rear seat (Ram) or cargo floor (Jeep). Differentiate from non-eTorque models by checking for the "eTorque" badge on the fender or tailgate. VIN decoding: Consult the build sheet, as the 8th digit reflects the base engine only. Service parts for the eTorque belt system require model year verification - MY2019-2021 tensioners are incompatible with MY2022+ due to pulley diameter change (Chrysler SIB 18-045-21).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Chrysler TIS Doc. ETQ-01-2020

Location:

  • Belt-driven starter-generator unit mounted on front of engine (Chrysler TIS ETQ-01-2020).
  • 48V battery under rear seat (Ram) or cargo floor (Jeep).

Visual Cues:

  • Exterior eTorque badging
  • Absence of traditional 12V alternator (replaced by BSG unit)
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Chrysler SIB 18-045-21

E Torque System:

Belt and tensioner components for MY2019-2021 are not compatible with MY2022+ vehicles due to pulley redesign.

Hybrid Components:

48V battery modules are model-specific (Ram vs. Jeep) and not interchangeable.

Common Reliability Issues - CHRYSLER ETORQUE

The eTorque system's primary reliability risk is belt-drive component wear, with elevated incidence in high-mileage fleet vehicles. Chrysler engineering reports indicate premature tensioner failure in pre-2022 builds, while UK DVSA data shows minimal system-related faults. Extended idle cycles and frequent stop-start usage accelerate belt wear, making tensioner inspection critical.

eTorque belt slippage or failure
Symptoms: MIL illumination, 'Service eTorque' message, loss of stop-start function, squealing noise from front of engine.
Cause: Insufficient tensioner spring force or belt glazing under high electrical load and frequent stop-start cycles in early-design units.
Fix: Replace belt and tensioner assembly with latest OEM-specified revision per service bulletin 18-045-21; verify 48V system voltage and alignment.
48V battery degradation
Symptoms: Reduced eTorque assist, frequent 12V battery charging, MIL for hybrid system fault, inability to start in extreme cold.
Cause: Capacity loss in lithium-ion 48V battery due to age, high ambient temperatures, or deep discharge events.
Fix: Diagnose battery state-of-health via OEM scan tool; replace 48V battery module if capacity falls below 70% per OEM procedure.
Power electronics fault
Symptoms: Complete loss of eTorque function, MIL for hybrid system, vehicle may enter limp mode.
Cause: Internal failure in the DC-DC converter or power electronics module, often triggered by voltage spikes or moisture ingress.
Fix: Diagnose fault codes; replace faulty power electronics module or DC-DC converter with OEM unit and reprogram as necessary.
Software/calibration glitches
Symptoms: Intermittent loss of eTorque assist, erratic stop-start behavior, false MIL illumination.
Cause: Outdated or corrupted software in the hybrid control module or engine control unit.
Fix: Update vehicle software to latest calibration level via OEM diagnostic system; perform system reset and relearn procedures.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Chrysler technical bulletins (2018-2024) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2020-2024). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about CHRYSLER ETORQUE

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about CHRYSLER ETORQUE.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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