Engine Code

CITROEN LFY-XU7JP4 engine (1995-2002) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Citroen LFY (XU7JP4) is a 1,587 cc inline-four petrol engine produced between 1995 and 2002. Part of PSA's XU engine family, it features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC), 16-valve configuration, and multi-point fuel injection (MPFI). In standard tune, it delivers 79 kW (108 PS), providing balanced performance for compact and mid-size platforms such as the Xsara and 306.

Fitted to models such as the Xsara Hatch and 306 Cabriolet, the LFY (XU7JP4) was engineered for smooth, refined operation with strong mid-range torque. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter, meeting Euro 2 standards throughout its production run. Its design prioritises reliability and ease of service across European climates and driving conditions.

One documented concern is premature camshaft wear, particularly on early production units, highlighted in PSA Technical Service Bulletin TSB-ENG-0312. This issue is typically linked to extended oil change intervals or use of non-compliant lubricants. Later production revisions incorporated improved camshaft materials and tighter oil filtration to reduce wear risks.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1995–2002 meet Euro 2 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4322).

LFY-XU7JP4 Technical Specifications

The Citroen LFY (XU7JP4) is a 1,587 cc inline-four petrol engine engineered for compact and mid-size platforms (1995–2002). It combines multi-point fuel injection with a dual overhead camshaft to deliver responsive mid-range performance. Designed to meet Euro 2 standards, it balances drivability with durability for everyday ownership.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,587 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke80.5 mm × 78.0 mm
Power output79 kW (108 PS) @ 5,800 rpm
Torque147 Nm @ 4,000 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (MPFI)
Emissions standardEuro 2
Compression ratio10.4:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemTiming belt (interval: 120,000 km or 6 years)
Oil typeSAE 10W-40 (ACEA A2)
Dry weight118 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated DOHC design provides linear power delivery ideal for mixed driving but requires strict adherence to 120,000 km or 6-year timing belt replacement intervals to prevent valve damage. SAE 10W-40 oil meeting ACEA A2 is essential for valvetrain longevity. Extended high-speed operation without cooling system maintenance may accelerate head gasket or exhaust port cracking. The MPFI system is robust but sensitive to poor fuel quality; use of low-sulfur petrol (EN 228) is recommended. Pre-1998 units should have camshaft wear inspected per PSA TSB-ENG-0312.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 10W-40 meeting ACEA A2 specification (PSA SIB 03 12 01). Compatible with API SL in non-turbo applications.

Emissions: Euro 2 certification applies to all models (1995–2002) (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4322).

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output consistent across fuel grades meeting EN 228.

Primary Sources

PSA Technical Information System (TIS): Docs XU7JP4-001, XU7JP4-002, XU7JP4-003, TSB-ENG-0312

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/4322)

ISO International: ISO 1585 Road vehicles — Passenger cars — Test code for determination of net power

LFY-XU7JP4 Compatible Models

The Citroen LFY (XU7JP4) was used across Citroen's Xsara platform with transverse mounting and co-developed with Peugeot for shared BHL architecture. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced mounts in the Xsara Picasso and revised intake manifolds in the 306-and from 1998 the facelifted Xsara models adopted updated engine management software, creating minor calibration differences. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Citroen
Years:
1995-2002
Models:
Xsara
Variants:
1.6i 16V
View Source
PSA Group PT-2015
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
1995-2002
Models:
306
Variants:
1.6 GTI
View Source
PSA Group PT-2015
Make:
Citroen
Years:
1999-2002
Models:
Xsara Picasso
Variants:
1.6i
View Source
PSA TIS Doc. XSP-1999
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the left-side cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (PSA TIS XU7-1587). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('H' for XU7JP4). Pre-1998 models have red valve covers; post-1998 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from XU10: LFY (XU7JP4) uses a 1,587 cc displacement with 80.5 mm bore, while XU10 has 1,998 cc and 87.0 mm bore. Service parts require production date verification - timing belts for pre-1998 models are incompatible with later revisions due to pulley redesign (PSA SIB 04 05 11).

Identification Details

Evidence:

PSA TIS Doc. XU7-1587

Location:

Stamped vertically on the left-side cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (PSA TIS XU7-1587).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-1998: Red valve cover
  • Post-1998: Black valve cover
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

PSA SIB 04 05 11

Timing Components:

Timing belts and pulleys for pre-1998 LFY engines are not compatible with post-1998 revisions due to altered tensioner geometry.
Camshaft Wear

Issue:

Early LFY (XU7JP4) engines experienced premature camshaft lobe wear due to inadequate lubrication under extended oil intervals.

Evidence:

PSA TSB-ENG-0312

Recommendation:

Inspect camshaft condition and replace with updated part per PSA TSB-ENG-0312.

Common Reliability Issues - CITROEN LFY-XU7JP4

The LFY (XU7JP4)'s primary reliability risk is camshaft wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in urban use with extended oil intervals. Internal PSA quality reports from 1999 indicated a significant number of pre-1998 engines requiring camshaft replacement before 100,000 km, while UK DVSA records show timing belt neglect as a leading cause of engine seizure. Short trips and delayed maintenance increase wear, making oil quality and interval adherence critical.

Premature camshaft wear
Symptoms: Ticking noise at idle, reduced power, poor cold start, elevated oil consumption.
Cause: Inadequate lubrication film on cam lobes due to extended oil intervals or non-compliant oil viscosity, leading to accelerated wear.
Fix: Replace camshaft with updated OEM part per TSB; verify oil flow and use ACEA A2 spec oil at 15,000 km intervals.
Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine won't start, metallic knocking, bent valves, zero compression.
Cause: Belt degradation beyond 120,000 km or 6 years; tensioner or idler pulley seizure causing slippage or breakage.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, idlers, and water pump per PSA maintenance schedule; verify cam/crank alignment after installation.
Idle speed instability
Symptoms: Fluctuating idle, stalling at stops, ECU warning light, poor throttle response.
Cause: Carbon buildup in throttle body or idle air control valve (IACV), disrupting airflow regulation.
Fix: Clean throttle body and IACV with approved solvent; perform ECU adaptation reset using diagnostic tool.
Coolant leaks from thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant smell, low reservoir level, overheating, white residue on housing.
Cause: Age-related cracking of plastic thermostat housing or degraded gasket seal.
Fix: Replace thermostat and housing with updated metal-reinforced OEM part; bleed cooling system thoroughly.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from PSA technical bulletins (1995-2002) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2000-2010). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about CITROEN LFY-XU7JP4

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about CITROEN LFY-XU7JP4.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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