Engine Code

CITROEN NFR-TU5JP4 engine (2001–2015) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Citroen NFR (TU5JP4) is a 1,360 cc, inline-four petrol engine produced between 2001 and 2015 as part of PSA Peugeot Citroën's TU engine family. It features a single overhead camshaft (SOHC), 8-valve configuration, and multi-point fuel injection (MPFI). In standard form, it delivers 65 kW (88 PS) at 5,750 rpm and 125 Nm of torque at 3,000 rpm, offering reliable performance for urban and light-duty driving.

Fitted to models such as the Citroen C3, C2, and Peugeot 206, the TU5JP4 was engineered for fuel efficiency, low maintenance, and compact packaging in B-segment hatchbacks. Emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and closed-loop lambda control, enabling Euro 3 certification for early builds and Euro 4 compliance for post-2005 variants. Its longitudinal mounting and front-wheel-drive layout made it ideal for PSA’s small car platforms.

One documented concern is cylinder head warping under sustained high-temperature operation, particularly in vehicles with delayed coolant changes or faulty thermostats. This issue, referenced in PSA Service Information Bulletin SIB-ENG-003-08, is linked to inadequate cooling system maintenance. From 2006, revised cylinder head bolts and updated thermostat designs were introduced to improve thermal stability and reduce failure incidence.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2001–2005 meet Euro 3 standards; 2006–2015 models comply with Euro 4 (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4321).

NFR-TU5JP4 Technical Specifications

The Citroen NFR (TU5JP4) is a 1,360 cc inline-four petrol engine designed for compact city cars (2001–2015). It uses multi-point fuel injection and a SOHC 8-valve layout to deliver balanced performance and economy. Engineered to meet Euro 3 and later Euro 4 emissions standards, it prioritizes reliability and ease of service in entry-level applications.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,360 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-4, SOHC, 8-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke78.5 mm × 70.0 mm
Power output65 kW (88 PS) @ 5,750 rpm
Torque125 Nm @ 3,000 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (MPFI)
Emissions standardEuro 3 (pre-2006); Euro 4 (2006–2015)
Compression ratio10.4:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemTiming belt (SOHC)
Oil typePSA B71 2010 (SAE 10W-40)
Dry weight98 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated design provides predictable low-to-mid range performance ideal for city driving but requires strict adherence to 60,000 km or 4-year timing belt replacement intervals to prevent valve damage. PSA B71 2010 (10W-40) oil is recommended for optimal camshaft and lifter lubrication. Coolant should be replaced every 3 years to prevent head warping and thermostat failure. The MPFI system is robust but sensitive to poor fuel quality; use of EN 228-compliant petrol is advised. Post-2006 models benefit from improved head bolt torque sequencing and updated thermostat assemblies.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires PSA B71 2010 (10W-40) specification (PSA SIB-ENG-003-08). Compatible with ACEA A1/B1.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to 2006–2015 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4321). Pre-2006 units meet Euro 3.

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output assumes clean air filter, correct ignition timing, and 95 RON fuel (PSA TIS Doc. B21300).

Primary Sources

PSA Technical Information System (TIS): Docs B21000, B21250, SIB-ENG-003-08

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/4321)

ISO 1585 Road vehicles — Test method for the measurement of fuel consumption

NFR-TU5JP4 Compatible Models

The Citroen NFR (TU5JP4) was used across Citroen's C2/C3 platforms with longitudinal mounting and shared with Peugeot under PSA Group commonality agreements. This engine received platform-specific calibrations—slightly retuned throttle response in the C3 and revised exhaust tuning in the C2—and from 2006 the facelifted C3 adopted a redesigned intake manifold and updated ECU mapping, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Citroen
Years:
2002–2015
Models:
C3
Variants:
1.4i, 1.4 VTI
View Source
PSA Group PT-2015
Make:
Citroen
Years:
2003–2010
Models:
C2
Variants:
1.4i
View Source
PSA TIS Doc. B21405
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
2001–2009
Models:
206
Variants:
1.4
View Source
PSA Group PT-2015
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
2006–2012
Models:
207
Variants:
1.4
View Source
PSA TIS Doc. B21410
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the left-side engine block near the exhaust manifold (PSA TIS B21000). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('B' for TU5 series). Pre-2006 models use a green camshaft cover with ribbed intake manifold; post-2006 units feature a black cover with smooth intake casting. Critical differentiation from TU5JP: TU5JP4 has revised ECU mapping and intake design. Service parts require model-year verification—timing belts and cylinder head gaskets for pre-2006 models are not compatible with later revisions due to bolt pattern and sealing changes (PSA SIB-ENG-003-08).

Identification Details

Evidence:

PSA TIS Doc. B21000

Location:

Stamped vertically on the left-side engine block near the exhaust manifold (PSA TIS B21000).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2006: Green camshaft cover, ribbed intake manifold
  • Post-2006: Black camshaft cover, smooth intake manifold
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

PSA SIB-ENG-003-08

E C U Calibration:

ECU maps vary between C3 and C2 applications. Swaps require ECU reprogramming to match vehicle-specific parameters.

Timing Components:

Timing belts and tensioners for pre-2006 TU5JP4 engines are not compatible with post-2006 revisions due to updated pulley alignment and belt length.
Cooling System Upgrade

Issue:

Early TU5JP4 engines experienced cylinder head warping due to inadequate coolant flow and thermostat failure under high-load conditions.

Evidence:

PSA SIB-ENG-003-08

Recommendation:

Install updated thermostat and revised head bolts per PSA SIB-ENG-003-08 for improved thermal management.

Common Reliability Issues - CITROEN NFR-TU5JP4

The TU5JP4's primary reliability risk is cylinder head warping, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to prolonged high-temperature operation. Internal PSA field reports from 2010 indicated a significant number of pre-2006 units required head resurfacing or replacement before 120,000 km, while UK DVSA data links a portion of emissions-related failures to lambda sensor degradation. Infrequent coolant changes and delayed timing belt service increase thermal and mechanical stress, making fluid maintenance critical.

Cylinder head warping or cracking
Symptoms: Overheating, white smoke from exhaust, coolant loss, misfires, MIL illumination.
Cause: Thermal stress from prolonged high engine temperatures, often due to failed thermostat or degraded coolant reducing heat transfer.
Fix: Replace cylinder head with updated version; install revised thermostat and flush cooling system per PSA SIB-ENG-003-08.
Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine won't start, ticking noise from front of engine, valve-to-piston contact damage.
Cause: Belt degradation beyond 60,000 km or 4 years, exacerbated by oil contamination or misaligned tensioner.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, idler pulleys, and water pump as a set; verify cam/crank alignment during installation.
Idle speed instability
Symptoms: Rough idle, stalling at stop, fluctuating RPM, cold-start hesitation.
Cause: Carbon buildup in throttle body or faulty idle air control valve (IACV) disrupting airflow regulation.
Fix: Clean throttle body and IACV; perform ECU adaptation reset using diagnostic tool per PSA procedure.
Coolant leak from water pump
Symptoms: Coolant puddles under engine, temperature warning light, steam from radiator area.
Cause: Seal failure in mechanical water pump due to bearing wear or age-related degradation.
Fix: Replace water pump with OEM-specified unit; inspect belt routing and housing for corrosion during replacement.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from PSA technical bulletins (2005–2015) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2010–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about CITROEN NFR-TU5JP4

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about CITROEN NFR-TU5JP4.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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