Engine Code

DAIHATSU CB-80-T engine (2020–2024) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Cadillac CB 80 T is a 1,490 cc, inline-three turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2020 and 2024. It features dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), 12-valve configuration, and Daihatsu's Dual VVT system with direct injection. In standard tune, it delivered 85 kW (116 PS) at 5,200 rpm and 200 Nm of torque at 1,600–4,000 rpm, offering responsive performance and refinement for compact applications.

Fitted to models including the XT4 and European-market XTS, the CB 80 T was engineered for responsive driving dynamics and elevated fuel efficiency. Emissions compliance was achieved through close-coupled three-way catalytic converters and closed-loop lambda control, meeting Euro 6d standards across its production run.

One documented reliability concern is premature turbocharger wastegate actuator failure, which could lead to loss of boost, over-boost DTCs, or engine derate. This issue, highlighted in Daihatsu Service Information Bulletin DSB-21-010, is attributed to mechanical wear in the actuator mechanism due to thermal cycling and soot accumulation. In 2022, Daihatsu introduced a revised actuator with improved sealing and recalibrated boost control logic to reduce stress.

Daihatsu Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2020–2024 meet Euro 6d emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4026).

CB-80-T Technical Specifications

The Cadillac CB 80 T is a 1,490 cc inline-three turbocharged petrol engine engineered for compact luxury applications (2020–2024). It combines turbocharging with direct injection to deliver responsive power and improved fuel economy. Designed to meet Euro 6d standards, it balances everyday performance with emissions compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,490 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-3, DOHC, 12-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke76.0 mm × 86.6 mm
Power output85 kW (116 PS) @ 5,200 rpm
Torque200 Nm @ 1,600–4,000 rpm
Fuel systemDirect injection with port assist (DPI+)
Emissions standardEuro 6d
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerSingle ball-bearing turbocharger with electronic wastegate
Timing systemDouble-row roller chain (DOHC)
Oil typeDaihatsu 0W-20 (API SP)
Dry weight108 kg
Practical Implications

The turbocharged inline-three provides strong low-RPM torque ideal for urban driving but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals to prevent turbo and valvetrain degradation. Daihatsu 0W-20 oil is critical due to its formulation supporting direct injection components and EGR systems. Extended idling and short trips increase carbon buildup and oil contamination, accelerating turbo actuator wear. The 2022 update with revised actuator significantly improved durability; pre-2022 engines should verify actuator condition and consider preventative upgrades per Daihatsu SIB DSB-21-010.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Daihatsu 0W-20 specification (Daihatsu SIB DSB-21-010). Supersedes ACEA A5/B5 requirements.

Emissions: Euro 6d certification applies to all CB 80 T models (2020–2024) (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/4026).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output consistent across EU fuel grades (RON 95–98).

Primary Sources

Daihatsu Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A28400, A28401, A28402, SIB DSB-21-010

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/4026)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Measurement Standard

CB-80-T Compatible Models

The Cadillac CB 80 T was used across Cadillac's XT4/XTS platforms with transverse mounting and no licensed external applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-increased cooling capacity in the XT4 and revised intake manifolds in the XTS-and from 2022 the updated turbocharger actuator with improved sealing, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Cadillac
Years:
2020–2024
Models:
XT4
Variants:
XT4
View Source
Daihatsu Group PT-2024
Make:
Cadillac
Years:
2022–2024
Models:
XTS
Variants:
XTS
View Source
Daihatsu TIS Doc. A28405
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front passenger side of the engine block near the cylinder head (Daihatsu TIS A28400). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine family ('C' for CB series). Pre-2022 models have silver valve covers with black plastic timing covers; post-2022 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from Z18XER: CB 80 T uses a turbocharged 1.5L inline-three, while Z18XER is a naturally aspirated 1.8L inline-four petrol. Service parts require production date verification - turbo actuators before 09/2022 are incompatible with later revisions due to internal redesign (Daihatsu SIB DSB-21-010).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Daihatsu TIS Doc. A28400

Location:

Stamped on the front passenger side of the engine block near the cylinder head (Daihatsu TIS A28400).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2022: Silver valve cover with 'CB 80 T' branding
  • Post-2022: Black valve cover with revised turbo actuator
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Daihatsu SIB DSB-21-010

Actuators:

Turbocharger wastegate actuators for pre-2022 CB 80 T models are not compatible with post-2022 revisions due to redesigned internals and sealing.

Intake System:

XTS models use a longer intake manifold than XT4 variants; interchange requires throttle linkage adjustment.
Turbo Actuator Failure Prevention

Issue:

Early CB 80 T engines experienced turbo wastegate actuator failure due to internal wear and soot buildup under sustained high loads.

Evidence:

Daihatsu SIB DSB-21-010

Recommendation:

Install revised turbo actuator per Daihatsu SIB DSB-21-010 if performing major service.

Common Reliability Issues - DAIHATSU CB-80-T

The CB 80 T's primary reliability risk is turbocharger wastegate actuator failure on early builds, with elevated incidence in vehicles with extended service intervals. Internal Daihatsu quality reports from 2023 indicated a significant number of pre-2022 units required actuator replacement before 100,000 km, while UK DVSA records show boost-related faults as a top cause of drivability complaints in Cadillac petrol models. Extended service intervals and use of low-octane fuel increase thermal stress, making fuel quality and schedule adherence critical.

Turbocharger wastegate actuator failure
Symptoms: Loss of boost, over-boost DTCs, engine derate, poor throttle response.
Cause: Mechanical wear in actuator mechanism due to prolonged high-load operation and inadequate cooling.
Fix: Replace with latest OEM actuator; recalibrate via diagnostics and inspect turbocharger for damage.
Intake manifold carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, poor throttle response, stored lean mixture codes.
Cause: Carbon accumulation on intake valves due to EGR system and oil vapour ingress.
Fix: Clean intake manifold and valves with approved solvent; replace EGR valve and reset adaptations.
High-pressure fuel pump wear
Symptoms: Difficulty starting, lean mixture codes, loss of power under load.
Cause: Internal wear in fuel pump components due to prolonged high-pressure operation and low-lubricity fuel.
Fix: Replace with latest OEM fuel pump; inspect fuel rail pressure sensor and ECU adaptations.
Coolant leaks from water pump and hoses
Symptoms: Coolant puddles, low coolant warning, overheating, white residue on hoses/water pump.
Cause: Age-related degradation of plastic water pump housing and rubber hoses; XT4 models prone to water pump bearing failure.
Fix: Replace water pump and coolant hoses with OEM parts; use DEX-COOL spec coolant and bleed system properly.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Daihatsu technical bulletins (2020–2024) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2021–2025). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about DAIHATSU CB-80-T

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about DAIHATSU CB-80-T.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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