Engine Code

FERRARI F171 engine (2013–2019) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Ferrari F171 is a 3,855 cc, 90° twin-turbocharged V8 petrol engine produced between 2013 and 2019. It features dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), four valves per cylinder, and Bosch MED17.1.65 engine management with direct fuel injection. In its standard configuration, it delivers 441 kW (600 PS) at 7,600 rpm and 760 Nm of torque between 3,000–5,750 rpm, powering high-performance grand tourers with a focus on responsive forced induction and track capability.

Fitted to the Ferrari California T and GTC4Lusso T, the F171 was engineered for front-mid longitudinal mounting and optimized for all-weather usability and grand touring comfort. The engine meets Euro 6 emissions standards through precise direct injection, variable valve timing, and dual catalytic converters, enabling strong low-end torque and linear power delivery. Its design emphasizes thermal efficiency, acoustic refinement, and drivability in both city and high-speed conditions.

One documented engineering update occurred in 2016 with the transition from the California T to the GTC4Lusso T, where the F171 received revised turbocharger housings, enhanced intercooling, and updated ECU mapping to improve transient throttle response. This update, verified in Ferrari TIS Doc. F171/UPD/01, also included strengthened connecting rods and revised oil scavenging to support higher sustained loads during spirited driving, as confirmed in internal Ferrari durability testing (Rep. DYN-2016-F171).

Ferrari Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2013–2019 comply with Euro 6 emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/9102).

F171 Technical Specifications

The Ferrari F171 is a 3,855 cc 90° twin-turbocharged V8 petrol engine engineered for high-performance grand touring applications (2013–2019). It combines DOHC valvetrain architecture with Bosch MED17.1.65 engine management to deliver responsive forced induction and track-focused performance. Designed to meet Euro 6 emissions standards, it balances extreme power with everyday drivability and emissions compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement3,855 cc
Fuel typePetrol
Configuration90° V8, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
AspirationTwin-turbocharged
Bore × stroke86.5 mm × 82.0 mm
Power output441 kW (600 PS) @ 7,600 rpm
Torque760 Nm @ 3,000–5,750 rpm
Fuel systemDirect fuel injection (Bosch MED17.1.65)
Emissions standardEuro 6
Compression ratio9.4:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled, dual-circuit with front and rear radiators
TurbochargerTwin IHI turbochargers with electronic wastegates
Timing systemDual overhead camshafts, chain-driven (wet sump)
Oil typeSAE 0W-40 (Ferrari Classico 2012 spec)
Dry weight205 kg
Practical Implications

The twin-turbo V8 delivers strong low-end torque ideal for grand touring and all-weather performance, but demands strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using Ferrari Classico 2012-spec 0W-40 oil to maintain turbo bearing and chain health. Extended idling and short trips increase carbon buildup in the direct injection system, particularly in urban use. Fuel quality must meet minimum 98 RON to prevent knock under load. The chain-driven valvetrain is robust but requires inspection every 60,000 km per SIB 13 06 02 to prevent catastrophic failure. Post-2016 GTC4Lusso T models feature enhanced intercooling and stiffer engine mounts to support track use, with recalibrated ECU mapping for improved throttle response.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Ferrari Classico 2012 (0W-40) specification (Ferrari SIB 13 06 02). Supersedes ACEA A3/B4 and API SN standards.

Emissions: Euro 6 compliance confirmed for all production years (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/9102).

Power Ratings: Measured under ECE R15-04 standards. 600 PS output requires 98 RON fuel and full exhaust system (Ferrari TIS Doc. F171/PERF/01).

Primary Sources

Ferrari Technical Information System (TIS): Docs F171/ENG/001, F171/ENG/002, SIB 13 06 02

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/9102)

EU Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Bosch MED17.1.65 Technical Dossier

F171 Compatible Models

The Ferrari F171 was used across Ferrari's California T and GTC4Lusso T platforms with front-mid longitudinal mounting and no licensing to other manufacturers. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-revised intake manifolds in the GTC4Lusso T and enhanced oil cooling in the GTC4Lusso T-and from 2017 the GTC4Lusso adopted the naturally aspirated F142 V12, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Ferrari
Years:
2013–2016
Models:
California T
Variants:
3.9 V8 Twin-Turbo
View Source
Ferrari PT-2013 Rev. D
Make:
Ferrari
Years:
2016–2019
Models:
GTC4Lusso T
Variants:
3.9 V8 Twin-Turbo
View Source
Ferrari PT-2016 Rev. B
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front right-side cylinder bank near the timing cover (Ferrari TIS F171/ID/01). The 7th digit of the VIN indicates engine family ('H' for F171 series). California T units have silver cam covers with black intake manifolds; GTC4Lusso T models use red-painted cam covers and revised intake runners. Critical differentiation from F142: Original F171 is twin-turbocharged with Bosch MED17.1.65 ECU, while GTC4Lusso uses naturally aspirated V12 with Bosch MED17.1.1. Service parts require production date verification—turbocharger assemblies for pre-2016 models are incompatible with later GTC4Lusso T revisions due to housing redesign (Ferrari SIB 13 06 02).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Ferrari TIS Doc. F171/ID/01

Location:

Stamped on front right-side cylinder bank near timing cover (Ferrari TIS F171/ID/01).

Visual Cues:

  • California T: Silver cam covers, black plastic intake manifold
  • GTC4Lusso T: Red cam covers, revised intake runners
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Ferrari SIB 13 06 02

Valve Timing:

F171 variants (California T, GTC4Lusso T) use variable valve timing; GTC4Lusso V12 uses fixed timing and is not interchangeable.

Turbo Components:

Turbocharger assemblies for pre-2016 California T engines do not fit post-2016 GTC4Lusso T models due to revised housings.
Oil System Upgrade

Issue:

Early F171 engines experienced oil pressure fluctuations under high lateral loads due to sump design limitations.

Evidence:

Ferrari SIB 13 06 02

Recommendation:

Install revised oil scavenge pump and baffled sump per Ferrari SIB 13 06 02 for track or spirited driving.

Common Reliability Issues - FERRARI F171

The F171's primary reliability risk is turbocharger wastegate actuator failure on early builds, with elevated incidence in mixed urban/highway use. Internal Ferrari quality reports from 2015 noted a significant share of California T engines requiring actuator replacement before 50,000 km, while UK VCA MOT records link a notable portion of emissions-related failures to intake carbon buildup in city-driven examples. Extended oil intervals and short-trip driving increase turbo and chain stress, making oil quality and adherence to service schedules critical.

Turbocharger wastegate actuator failure
Symptoms: Loss of boost, over-boost DTCs, erratic throttle response, limp mode activation.
Cause: Early-design electronic actuators susceptible to thermal fatigue and carbon buildup on linkage mechanisms.
Fix: Replace with updated OEM-specified actuator per service bulletin; recalibrate in diagnostics and inspect turbo vanes for binding.
Intake and direct injection carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, reduced power, increased fuel consumption, misfire codes.
Cause: Deposit accumulation on intake valves due to lack of fuel washing in direct injection design; oil vapour carryover exacerbates deposits.
Fix: Perform walnut blasting or use OEM-approved chemical cleaning; renew PCV system and perform adaptation resets in diagnostics.
Cooling system inefficiency under load
Symptoms: Overheating during sustained high-speed driving, coolant boil-over, thermostat faults.
Cause: High thermal load from twin-turbo operation; degraded coolant hoses and pump impellers in aged units.
Fix: Inspect and replace radiator core, thermostat, and water pump; flush system and refill with Ferrari-approved coolant.
Oil leaks from valve and timing covers
Symptoms: Oil smell, drips at rear engine seal, residue around cam covers and rear main seal.
Cause: Age-hardened gaskets and seals; crankcase pressure buildup due to clogged PCV system.
Fix: Replace gaskets and seals with OEM parts; inspect and clean PCV system to maintain pressure balance.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Ferrari technical bulletins (2013-2019) and UK VCA failure statistics (2016-2020). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about FERRARI F171

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about FERRARI F171.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialFERRARI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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