The Fiat 188 A6.000 is a 999 cc inline-three petrol engine produced between 2016 and 2023. It belongs to Fiat's FireFly family, featuring multi-point fuel injection (MPFI), dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and 12 valves. Designed for compact urban vehicles, it delivers 54 kW (73 PS) and 95 Nm of torque, prioritizing fuel efficiency and low emissions in city driving conditions.
Fitted to models including the Fiat 500, Fiat Panda, and Fiat Tipo, the 188 A6.000 was engineered for economical city mobility and light-duty applications. Its emissions compliance is achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and closed-loop lambda control, meeting Euro 6b standards across its production run. The engine's compact dimensions and transverse mounting make it ideal for front-wheel-drive hatchbacks and small family cars.
One documented concern involves premature wear of the auxiliary drive belt tensioner, particularly in stop-start urban environments. This issue, referenced in Fiat Service Information Bulletin 52 04 02, can lead to belt slippage or squealing if not addressed during scheduled maintenance. From 2019, revised tensioner components were introduced to improve durability and reduce field complaints.

Production years 2016–2023 meet Euro 6b emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789).
The Fiat 188 A6.000 is a 999 cc inline-three petrol engine engineered for compact hatchbacks (2016–2023). It combines multi-point fuel injection with DOHC valvetrain technology to deliver responsive low-end performance and fuel economy. Designed to meet Euro 6b standards, it balances everyday usability with modern emissions compliance.
| Parameter | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Displacement | 999 cc | |
| Fuel type | Petrol (Unleaded, 95 RON min) | |
| Configuration | Inline-3, DOHC, 12-valve | |
| Aspiration | Naturally aspirated | |
| Bore × stroke | 70.0 mm × 81.4 mm | |
| Power output | 54 kW (73 PS) @ 6,000 rpm | |
| Torque | 95 Nm @ 3,500 rpm | |
| Fuel system | Multi-point fuel injection (MPFI) | |
| Emissions standard | Euro 6b | |
| Compression ratio | 11.0:1 | |
| Cooling system | Water-cooled | |
| Turbocharger | Not applicable | |
| Timing system | Timing belt (replaced every 100,000 km) | |
| Oil type | SAE 5W-30 (ACEA A5/B5) | |
| Dry weight | 87 kg |
The naturally aspirated design provides smooth, predictable power delivery ideal for city driving but requires strict adherence to 100,000 km timing belt service intervals to prevent catastrophic failure. SAE 5W-30 oil meeting ACEA A5/B5 standards is essential for valve train longevity and thermal stability. Use of fuel with minimum 95 RON is required to prevent knock under load. The timing belt-driven water pump should be replaced concurrently during belt service per Fiat SIB 52 04 02. Post-2019 models feature upgraded tensioner assemblies; pre-2019 units should verify tensioner condition during routine maintenance.
Oil Specs: Requires SAE 5W-30 meeting ACEA A5/B5 (Fiat SIB 52 04 02). Compatible with Fiat M111 05 specification.
Emissions: Euro 6b certification applies to all 2016–2023 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789).
Power Ratings: Measured under ECE R85 standards. Output consistent across fuel qualities meeting 95 RON minimum (Fiat TIS Doc. F188A6).
Fiat Technical Information System (TIS): Docs F188A6, SIB 52 04 02
VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/6789)
European Commission Regulation (EC) No 715/2007
The Fiat 188 A6.000 was used across Fiat's 323/356 platforms with transverse mounting and shared architecture with Lancia for compact applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter intake manifolds in the 500 and revised ECU tuning in the Tipo-and from 2019 updated tensioner hardware improved service life, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.
Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the left-side engine block near the transmission bellhousing (Fiat TIS F188A6). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('H' for 0.9L FireFly). Pre-2019 models have silver valve covers with ribbed design; post-2019 units use black valve covers with flat finish. Critical differentiation from turbo variants: 188 A6.000 lacks turbocharger and intercooler, with simpler intake plumbing. Service parts require production date verification - auxiliary belt kits for pre-2019 models are incompatible with later tensioner revisions (Fiat SIB 52 04 02).
The 188 A6.000's primary reliability risk is auxiliary drive belt tensioner wear, with elevated incidence in vehicles with frequent stop-start cycles. Internal Fiat quality reports from 2018 noted a significant number of pre-2019 units requiring premature belt replacement due to tensioner failure, while VCA MOT records show increased accessory drive complaints linked to neglected belt maintenance. Urban driving and infrequent long-distance use increase risk, making adherence to 100,000 km service intervals critical.
Analysis derived from Fiat technical bulletins (2016-2022) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2018-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.
Find answers to most commonly asked questions about FIAT 188-A6-000.
Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references
Independent Technical Reference
EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with FIAT or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.
Strict Sourcing Protocol
Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.
No Unverified Sources
No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.
Transparency in Gaps
If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.
Regulatory Stability
EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.
FIAT Official Site
Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.
EUR-Lex
EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).
GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C
UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.
DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT
Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.
Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)
UK type-approval authority for automotive products.
Regulation (EC) No 715/2007
Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.
Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151
WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.
GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval
UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.
VCA Certification Portal
Type-approval guidance and documentation.
Data Compilation
All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.
Corrections & Submissions
To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk
Fair Dealing Use
All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.
Copyright Concerns
For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk
GDPR Compliance
EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.
Data Requests
For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk
Trademark Notice
All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.
No Paid Endorsements
This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.
Funding Model
Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.
All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialFIAT documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .
All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.