Engine Code

FIAT 835-C4-000 engine (1983–1990) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Fiat 835 C4.000 is a 1,498 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1983 and 1990. It features a single overhead camshaft (SOHC) design with two valves per cylinder and a carburettor fuel system. This configuration prioritizes simplicity and ease of maintenance, delivering 53 kW (72 PS) and 115 Nm of torque for economical urban mobility.

Fitted primarily to the Fiat Ritmo and Regata, the 835 C4.000 was engineered for dependable, low-cost transportation with an emphasis on fuel efficiency and ease of repair. Emissions compliance was basic for its era, meeting pre-Euro standards through its simple mechanical design and lack of complex electronic controls.

One documented concern is premature wear of the distributor drive gear, often linked to inadequate lubrication or extended oil change intervals. This issue, referenced in Fiat workshop bulletins for the Ritmo, can lead to ignition timing drift or distributor seizure if not addressed, necessitating strict adherence to the 10,000 km oil change schedule.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1983–1990 pre-date formal Euro standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5682).

835-C4-000 Technical Specifications

The Fiat 835 C4.000 is a 1,498 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engineered for compact passenger vehicles (1983-1990). It combines a simple SOHC valvetrain with carburettor fuel delivery to deliver economical, low-stress performance for city driving. Designed for pre-Euro compliance, it prioritizes mechanical simplicity and ease of repair.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,498 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, SOHC, 8‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke76.0 mm × 82.0 mm
Power output53 kW (72 PS) @ 5,600 rpm
Torque115 Nm @ 3,200 rpm
Fuel systemWeber twin-choke carburettor
Emissions standardPre-Euro
Compression ratio9.3:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemBelt-driven camshaft
Oil typeAPI SF / SAE 10W-40
Dry weight110 kg
Practical Implications

The SOHC design and carburettor provide straightforward mechanics and easy tuning, but demand strict 60,000 km timing belt replacement intervals to prevent catastrophic failure. API SF 10W-40 oil is suitable for its low-stress design and critical for lubricating the distributor drive gear. The carburettor requires periodic cleaning and adjustment for optimal running; neglect can lead to poor idle or fuel economy. Distributor drive gear wear is a known failure point; any sign of ignition misfire or timing drift warrants immediate inspection per Fiat TB-835-01.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires API SF specification oil (Fiat Workshop Manual 835). Modern API SN/SP oils are backward compatible but offer no significant benefit.

Emissions: Pre-Euro certification applies to all models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5682). No Euro 1 compliance documented.

Power Ratings: Measured under EEC 80/1268 standards. Output is consistent across applications with no documented higher ratings (Fiat Group PT-1986).

Primary Sources

Fiat Technical Information System: Workshop Manual 835, TB-835-01

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5682)

EEC Directive 80/1268 Power Measurement Standards

835-C4-000 Compatible Models

The Fiat 835 C4.000 was used across Fiat's compact passenger platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-unique engine mounts and ancillary brackets for the Ritmo vs. Regata-but no major facelift revisions occurred during its production, ensuring broad parts interchangeability. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Fiat
Years:
1983-1988
Models:
Ritmo (Type 138)
Variants:
1.5 i.e.
View Source
Fiat EPC Doc. 835-C4000
Make:
Fiat
Years:
1983-1990
Models:
Regata (Type 138)
Variants:
1.5 i.e.
View Source
Fiat EPC Doc. 835-C4000
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the flat boss on the front face of the engine block, near the gearbox flange (Fiat Workshop Manual 835). The full code "835 C4.000" should be clearly visible. Visually, it is identifiable by its cast iron block, prominent Weber carburettor on the intake manifold, and belt-driven camshaft cover at the front. Critical differentiation from later fuel-injected 835 variants: presence of carburettor and mechanical fuel pump, absence of fuel injectors and electronic throttle body. Parts are generally interchangeable across Ritmo/Regata applications unless specified otherwise in the EPC.

Distributor Drive Gear

Issue:

Premature wear or failure of the distributor drive gear is a known risk, often leading to ignition timing errors or complete distributor seizure if oil changes are neglected.

Evidence:

Fiat Technical Bulletin TB-835-01

Recommendation:

  • Adhere strictly to the 10,000 km oil change interval to ensure adequate lubrication.
  • Inspect distributor drive gear for wear during timing belt service.
Carburettor Maintenance

Oil:

Use only API SF or equivalent 10W-40 mineral oil. Modern synthetic oils are acceptable but not necessary.

Evidence:

Fiat Workshop Manual 835

Maintenance:

  • Clean and adjust the Weber carburettor every 20,000 km or if symptoms of poor running occur.
  • Replace air filter at recommended intervals to ensure correct air/fuel mixture.

Common Reliability Issues - FIAT 835-C4-000

The 835 C4.000's primary reliability risk is timing belt failure due to tensioner wear, with elevated incidence following neglected service intervals. Fiat workshop data indicates this is the most common major repair for high-mileage units, while distributor drive gear wear is a secondary concern linked to oil maintenance. Neglecting the 60,000 km belt change or 10,000 km oil changes makes proactive inspection critical.

Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine will not start, sudden loss of power while driving, loud clattering noise from engine front.
Cause: Wear or seizure of the tensioner pulley, or degradation of the rubber belt itself, often due to exceeding the 60,000 km service interval or oil contamination.
Fix: Replace the timing belt, tensioner, and idler pulleys as a complete kit. Verify camshaft timing alignment after installation.
Distributor drive gear wear
Symptoms: Engine misfire, rough idle, difficulty starting, ignition timing that cannot be set or drifts.
Cause: Inadequate lubrication due to infrequent oil changes or use of incorrect oil viscosity, leading to accelerated wear of the nylon or metal drive gear.
Fix: Replace the worn distributor drive gear and inspect the camshaft drive gear for damage. Ensure correct oil type and change interval is followed.
Carburettor issues
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation on acceleration, poor fuel economy, difficulty starting (especially when cold or hot).
Cause: Clogged jets or passages due to old fuel or dirt, worn throttle shafts causing air leaks, or incorrect mixture/choke adjustment.
Fix: Clean and overhaul the Weber carburettor using a genuine rebuild kit; adjust mixture and idle speed to factory specification.
Oil leaks
Symptoms: Visible oil stains on engine, drips on garage floor, burning oil smell.
Cause: Degraded valve cover gasket, front or rear crankshaft oil seals, or sump gasket due to age and heat cycling.
Fix: Replace the leaking gasket or seal. Clean the mating surfaces thoroughly before reassembly to ensure a proper seal.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Fiat technical bulletins (1983-1990) and UK DVSA failure statistics (historical data). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about FIAT 835-C4-000

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about FIAT 835-C4-000.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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