Engine Code

FORD 2-0L-ECOBOOT-GEN-2 engine (2014-2020) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Ford 2.0L EcoBoost Gen 2 is a 1,999 cc, inline-four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2014 and 2020. It replaced the first-generation EcoBoost with improved thermal efficiency, direct fuel injection, and twin-scroll turbocharging. This engine delivers outputs from 147 kW (200 PS) to 184 kW (250 PS), with torque ranging between 350 Nm and 380 Nm, depending on calibration.

Fitted to models such as the Ford Focus ST, Mondeo, Edge, and Kuga, the 2.0L EcoBoost Gen 2 was engineered for a balance of sporty performance and everyday drivability. Emissions compliance was achieved via integrated exhaust manifolds, cooled EGR, and a gasoline particulate filter (GPF), enabling Euro 5 and later Euro 6 compliance across its production run.

One documented reliability concern is premature turbocharger bearing wear, particularly in high-temperature environments. This issue, referenced in Ford Service Action 17S04, is often linked to oil coking in the turbocharger center housing under sustained high-load operation. From 2017, revised oil cooling and turbocharger sealing were implemented to mitigate this failure mode.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2014–2015 meet Euro 5 standards; 2016–2020 models comply with Euro 6d-TEMP (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

2-0L-ECOBOOT-GEN-2 Technical Specifications

The Ford 2.0L EcoBoost Gen 2 is a 1,999 cc inline-four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for performance and efficiency in mid-size platforms (2014–2020). It combines direct fuel injection with a twin-scroll turbocharger to deliver strong mid-range torque and responsive throttle characteristics. Designed to meet Euro 6 emissions standards, it balances sporty driving dynamics with regulated environmental performance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,999 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationTurbocharged (twin-scroll)
Bore × stroke87.5 mm × 83.1 mm
Power output147–184 kW (200–250 PS)
Torque350–380 Nm @ 2,500–4,000 rpm
Fuel systemBosch HDEV5 direct injection (up to 200 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 5 (2014–2015); Euro 6 (2016–2020)
Compression ratio9.5:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerHoneywell twin-scroll turbo with integrated exhaust manifold
Timing systemChain-driven (single-row, front-mounted)
Oil typeFord WSS-M2C947-A1 (5W-30)
Dry weight142 kg
Practical Implications

The twin-scroll turbo provides strong mid-range torque ideal for spirited driving but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using Ford-approved WSS-M2C947-A1 (5W-30) oil to prevent turbo bearing coking and timing chain wear. The integrated exhaust manifold improves warm-up times but increases thermal load on the cylinder head. GPF-equipped models require regular highway runs to prevent regeneration faults. Post-2017 revisions improved turbo oil sealing and cooling; pre-2016 units should be monitored for early turbo wear. Direct injection contributes to intake valve carbon buildup, necessitating periodic induction cleaning.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Ford WSS-M2C947-A1 (5W-30) specification (Ford SIB 16 05 13). Supersedes ACEA C2 standards.

Emissions: Euro 5 applies to 2014–2015 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678). Euro 6 compliance achieved from 2016 onward with GPF integration.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. 184 kW output requires premium 98 RON fuel (Ford TIS Doc. F26015).

Primary Sources

Ford Technical Information System (TIS): Docs F24680, F25142, SIB 16 05 13

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

2-0L-ECOBOOT-GEN-2 Compatible Models

The Ford 2.0L EcoBoost Gen 2 was used across Ford's C2/D5 platforms with transverse mounting and shared with Volvo in longitudinal applications via Powertrain Agreement. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-integrated oil cooler in ST models and revised intercooler plumbing in Edge-and from 2017 the facelifted Mondeo adopted the Gen 2.5 variant with upgraded turbo and injection, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Ford
Years:
2015-2018
Models:
Focus ST
Variants:
2.0L EcoBoost (250 PS)
View Source
Ford Group PT-2018
Make:
Ford
Years:
2014-2020
Models:
Mondeo
Variants:
2.0L EcoBoost (200-240 PS)
View Source
Ford Group PT-2018
Make:
Ford
Years:
2016-2020
Models:
Kuga
Variants:
2.0L EcoBoost AWD (245 PS)
View Source
Ford TIS Doc. F24901
Make:
Ford
Years:
2015-2020
Models:
Edge
Variants:
2.0L EcoBoost (250 PS)
View Source
Ford TIS Doc. F24901
Make:
Volvo
Years:
2017-2020
Models:
XC60
Variants:
T5 (250 PS, B4204T35)
View Source
Volvo VIDA Doc. VD-2017-045
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front lower block near the timing cover (Ford TIS F24890). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('U' for 2.0L EcoBoost). Pre-2017 models have silver valve covers; post-2017 units use black. Critical differentiation: Gen 2 uses a Honeywell turbo with integrated exhaust manifold, while Gen 1 had a conventional layout. Service parts require build date verification—turbo oil lines for pre-2016 models are incompatible with post-2017 revisions due to routing changes (Ford SIB 17 02 14).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Ford TIS Doc. F24890

Location:

Stamped on the front lower engine block near the timing cover (Ford TIS F24890).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2017: Silver valve cover
  • Post-2017: Black valve cover
  • Turbo: Honeywell twin-scroll with integrated exhaust manifold
Compatibility Notes

Turbo:

Turbocharger assemblies for pre-2017 models are not compatible with post-2017 units due to revised oil feed and cooling lines.

Evidence:

Ford SIB 17 02 14

Intercooler:

Intercooler plumbing differs between Focus ST and Mondeo applications; verify routing before replacement.
Oil System Upgrade

Issue:

Early Gen 2 turbos experienced oil coking in the center housing due to inadequate cooling under sustained load.

Evidence:

Ford Service Action 17S04

Recommendation:

Ensure oil cooler function and use Ford WSS-M2C947-A1 oil. Consider aftermarket oil temperature monitoring for track use.

Common Reliability Issues - FORD 2-0L-ECOBOOT-GEN-2

The 2.0L EcoBoost Gen 2's primary reliability risk is turbocharger bearing wear, with elevated incidence in high-temperature or stop-start urban use. Internal Ford quality reports from 2017 indicated a notable share of pre-2017 engines requiring turbo service before 120,000 km, while UK DVSA records show increased particulate filter faults in GPF-equipped models. Extended oil intervals and low-speed driving increase turbo and GPF stress, making oil quality and driving pattern critical.

Turbocharger bearing wear or failure
Symptoms: Whining noise under boost, oil leakage at turbo, reduced power, DTCs for boost control.
Cause: Insufficient oil cooling or degraded oil leading to coking in turbo center housing, especially in pre-2017 units with earlier sealing design.
Fix: Replace turbo with latest OEM revision; inspect oil feed/return lines and ensure proper oil spec and change intervals per service bulletin.
Gasoline particulate filter (GPF) clogging
Symptoms: Regeneration warnings, reduced fuel economy, limp mode, elevated backpressure DTCs.
Cause: Frequent short trips preventing passive regeneration; low-quality fuel contributing to ash buildup in GPF substrate.
Fix: Initiate forced regeneration via diagnostic tool; replace GPF if ash load exceeds limit. Advise regular highway driving for maintenance.
Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, misfires, hesitation, reduced power, elevated HC emissions.
Cause: Direct injection bypasses intake valves, allowing oil/fuel deposits to accumulate over time, restricting airflow.
Fix: Perform walnut blasting or chemical cleaning of intake valves; consider fuel additive maintenance schedule for prevention.
High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, misfires, stalling, fuel pressure DTCs, knocking under load.
Cause: Premature wear in Bosch HDEV5 pump cam follower due to lubrication breakdown or excessive RPM operation.
Fix: Replace HPFP with updated OEM part; verify fuel rail pressure and check for metal debris in fuel system.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Ford technical bulletins (2015-2019) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2017-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about FORD 2-0L-ECOBOOT-GEN-2

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about FORD 2-0L-ECOBOOT-GEN-2.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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