The Ford NER is a 1,499 cc, inline‑three turbo‑petrol engine produced from 2018 onward. It features direct fuel injection, a single twin‑scroll turbocharger, and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). In standard form it delivers 118–140 kW (160–190 PS) with peak torque of 240–270 Nm, providing responsive performance and strong low‑rpm pull.
Fitted to models such as the Focus Mk4 (C519), Puma, and Kuga, the NER was engineered for urban agility and motorway refinement. Emissions compliance is achieved through gasoline particulate filtration (GPF) and cooled exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), meeting Euro 6d TEMP and Euro 6d standards depending on production date.
One documented concern is high‑pressure fuel pump (HPFP) wear leading to hard starts or misfires, highlighted in Ford Technical Service Bulletin 21‑2314. This issue stems from fuel lubricity degradation under high‑temperature operation. From mid‑2021, Ford introduced revised HPFP internals and updated calibration to mitigate premature wear.

Production years 2018–2020 meet Euro 6d TEMP standards; 2021–present models comply with Euro 6d (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).
The Ford NER is a 1,499 cc inline‑three turbo‑petrol engineered for compact and crossover models (2018–present). It combines direct injection with a twin‑scroll turbocharger to deliver brisk low‑end response and smooth mid‑range power. Designed to meet Euro 6d TEMP and Euro 6d standards, it balances performance with regulatory compliance.
| Parameter | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Displacement | 1,499 cc | |
| Fuel type | Petrol (RON 95 min) | |
| Configuration | Inline‑3, DOHC, 12‑valve | |
| Aspiration | Turbocharged | |
| Bore × stroke | 79.0 mm × 81.3 mm | |
| Power output | 118–140 kW (160–190 PS) | |
| Torque | 240–270 Nm @ 1,600–4,000 rpm | |
| Fuel system | Bosch HDP6 high-pressure direct injection (up to 350 bar) | |
| Emissions standard | Euro 6d TEMP (2018–2020); Euro 6d (2021–present) | |
| Compression ratio | 10.5:1 | |
| Cooling system | Water‑cooled with electric auxiliary pump | |
| Turbocharger | Single twin‑scroll (Honeywell/ Garrett) | |
| Timing system | Chain (front‑mounted, low‑wear design) | |
| Oil type | Ford WSS‑M2C949‑A1 (SAE 0W‑20) | |
| Dry weight | 112 kg |
The twin-scroll turbo delivers immediate throttle response ideal for stop-start driving but demands high-quality fuel (RON 95 minimum, RON 98 preferred) to prevent knock and HPFP wear. Ford WSS-M2C949-A1 (0W-20) oil is essential for GPF compatibility and chain longevity. Extended oil change intervals beyond 20,000 km may accelerate HPFP wear—especially in high-heat climates—as noted in SIB 21-2314. Post-2021 engines feature hardened HPFP components; pre-2021 units benefit from updated calibration (TSB 21-2314). GPF regeneration requires occasional highway driving to prevent clogging and limp-mode activation.
Oil Specs: Requires Ford WSS-M2C949-A1 (0W-20) specification (Ford SIB 22-1005). Not backward-compatible with older Ford oil specs.
Emissions: Euro 6d TEMP applies to 2018–2020 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678). Euro 6d compliance confirmed for 2021–present builds.
Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. 140 kW output requires RON 98 fuel for optimal calibration (Ford TIS Doc. NER-010).
Ford Technical Information System (TIS): Docs NER-001 to NER-010, SIB 21-2314, SIB 22-1005
VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)
ISO 1585: Road vehicles — Engine test code
The Ford NER was used across Ford's C519/BX platforms with transverse mounting and no external licensing. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter exhaust manifolds in the Puma and reinforced mounts in the Kuga-and from 2021 the facelifted Focus adopted updated HPFP hardware and revised GPF calibration, creating minor interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.
Locate the engine code stamped on the front timing cover near the crank pulley (Ford TIS NER-002). The 7th VIN digit indicates engine family ('N' for NER series). Pre-2021 models use Bosch HDP6 HPFP with silver actuator housing; post-2021 units feature black housing with revised internals. Critical differentiation from older 1.5L EcoBoost (Sigma): NER has integrated exhaust manifold in cylinder head and GPF downstream of turbo. Service parts require build date verification—HPFP kits for engines before 06/2021 are incompatible with later units due to plunger redesign (Ford SIB 21-2314).
The NER's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump wear in early builds, with elevated incidence in high-temperature climates and frequent short-trip use. Ford internal field data from 2022 indicated a measurable increase in HPFP-related warranty claims for 2018–2020 models before 100,000 km, while UK DVSA records show GPF-related warning lights as a growing MOT advisory item. Extended oil intervals and low-quality fuel amplify HPFP stress, making fuel grade and service adherence critical.
Analysis derived from Ford technical bulletins (2019-2024) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2020-2024). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.
Find answers to most commonly asked questions about FORD NER.
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