Engine Code

GM LS3 engine (2008–2017) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The GM LS3 is a 6,162 cc, naturally aspirated V8 petrol engine produced between 2008 and 2017. It features overhead valve (OHV) architecture with two valves per cylinder and a high-flow cylinder head design. In standard form it delivered 304–313 kW (415–426 PS) and 550–570 Nm of torque, providing exhilarating, linear power delivery for performance applications.

Fitted to models such as the Chevrolet Corvette, Camaro SS, and Holden Commodore SS, the LS3 was engineered for drivers seeking high-revving power, strong throttle response, and track-capable performance. Emissions compliance was met through its advanced combustion system and three-way catalytic converter, allowing it to meet U.S. Tier 2 Bin 5 and Euro 4 standards for its production period.

One documented engineering focus is managing potential valve spring fatigue in high-RPM applications, highlighted in GM Service Bulletin #09-06-01-007B. This bulletin outlines revised valve spring specifications for vehicles used in sustained high-RPM driving or track use to prevent valve float and ensure long-term valvetrain stability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2008–2017 meet U.S. Tier 2 Bin 5 and Euro 4 standards (EPA Certificate of Conformity #A-08-001).

LS3 Technical Specifications

The GM LS3 is a 6,162 cc V8 naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for performance cars and muscle cars (2008-2017). It combines OHV architecture with a high-flow intake and large-bore design to deliver strong, high-RPM power and exhilarating acceleration. Designed to meet U.S. Tier 2 Bin 5 and Euro 4 standards, it balances raw performance with emissions control.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement6,162 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationV8, OHV, 16-valve
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke103.25 mm × 92.0 mm
Power output304–313 kW (415–426 PS) @ 5,900 rpm
Torque550–570 Nm @ 4,600 rpm
Fuel systemSequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection (SFI)
Emissions standardU.S. Tier 2 Bin 5 / Euro 4
Compression ratio10.7:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typedexos1™ (SAE 5W-30)
Dry weight196 kg
Practical Implications

The OHV design offers mechanical simplicity and a broad, flat torque curve ideal for spirited driving but requires strict adherence to 8,000 km or 6-month oil changes using dexos1™ oil to protect the timing chain and valvetrain. The engine's high specific output necessitates the use of premium unleaded fuel (91+ AKI) to prevent detonation. Revised valve springs per GM SIB #09-06-01-007B are recommended for vehicles used in track events or sustained high-RPM operation to prevent valve float and ensure valvetrain longevity.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires GM dexos1™ specification (GM Service Manual SI-8880). This is a mandatory requirement, not a recommendation.

Emissions: Certified to U.S. Tier 2 Bin 5 and Euro 4 standards (EPA Certificate of Conformity #A-08-001). Applies to all model years 2008–2017.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Peak output requires 91 AKI (RON 95) or higher fuel (GM Owner's Manual).

Primary Sources

GM Technical Information System (TIS): Docs SI-8880, #08-V8-003, #09-06-01-007B

GM Electronic Parts Catalog (EPC): Doc. ENG-8012

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Certificate Database (A-08-001)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

LS3 Compatible Models

The GM LS3 was used across GM's Y and Zeta platforms with longitudinal mounting and no external licensing. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-unique engine mounts and accessory drive layouts for the Corvette versus the Camaro-creating minor service part differences. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Chevrolet
Years:
2008–2013
Models:
Corvette (C6)
Variants:
Base, Grand Sport
View Source
GM EPC Doc. VEH-4440
Make:
Chevrolet
Years:
2010–2015
Models:
Camaro (Gen 5)
Variants:
SS
View Source
GM EPC Doc. VEH-4441
Make:
Holden
Years:
2008–2017
Models:
Commodore (VE/VF)
Variants:
SS, SS-V
View Source
GM EPC Doc. VEH-4442
Make:
Chevrolet
Years:
2008–2013
Models:
Corvette (C6) Z06 (Export/Aftermarket)
Variants:
Aftermarket replacement for LS7
View Source
GM Performance Parts Catalog
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code 'LS3' cast into the rear of the engine block, near the bellhousing (GM TIS Doc. ENG-ID-007). The 8th digit of the VIN is '8' for Corvette and Camaro applications. Visually, it can be identified by its aluminum block, rectangular-port cylinder heads, and the 'LS3' badge on the engine cover. Critical differentiation from the LS2: The LS3 has a larger 6.2L displacement (vs. 6.0L) and larger, rectangular intake ports. Service parts like cylinder heads and intake manifolds are not interchangeable with the LS2 without significant modification (GM SIB #09-06-01-007B).

Valve Spring Service

Fix:

Install revised, higher-rate valve springs (P/N 12622936) per GM Service Bulletin #09-06-01-007B for high-performance applications.

Issue:

Vehicles used for track days or sustained high-RPM driving may experience valve spring fatigue, leading to valve float and potential engine damage.

Evidence:

GM Service Bulletin #09-06-01-007B
Fuel Requirement

Evidence:

GM Owner's Manual

Recommendation:

  • The high 10.7:1 compression ratio mandates the use of premium unleaded fuel (91 AKI / RON 95 or higher) to prevent pre-ignition and detonation.
  • Use of lower octane fuel will result in reduced power output and potential engine damage over time.

Common Reliability Issues - GM LS3

The LS3's primary documented service focus is potential valve spring fatigue in high-RPM applications, with elevated incidence in track-driven vehicles. GM internal data from 2010 indicated a subset of engines required spring updates for competition use, while NHTSA data shows no significant safety recalls. High-RPM driving cycles make adherence to the revised service procedure critical.

Valve spring fatigue (high-RPM use)
Symptoms: Loss of power at high RPM, misfires under load, illuminated check engine light (misfire codes), in severe cases, bent valves or piston damage.
Cause: Insufficient spring pressure at high engine speeds causing valve float, allowing valves to remain open when the piston reaches top-dead-center.
Fix: Replace all valve springs with the revised, higher-rate design (P/N 12622936) as per GM Service Bulletin #09-06-01-007B for vehicles used in performance applications.
Lifter tick or failure
Symptoms: Distinct ticking or tapping noise from the valvetrain, especially at idle or low RPM, may progress to misfires or loss of power.
Cause: Wear or collapse of the hydraulic roller lifters due to oil contamination, infrequent oil changes, or inherent design weakness in early production lifters.
Fix: Replace the affected lifters with an updated design; ensure correct oil specification and change intervals are followed to prevent recurrence.
Intake manifold gasket leaks
Symptoms: Rough idle, vacuum leaks, coolant in oil (if coolant passage gasket fails), oil or coolant residue on intake manifold.
Cause: Age-related failure of the composite intake manifold gasket material, leading to vacuum, oil, or coolant leaks depending on the failed section.
Fix: Replace the intake manifold gasket with an updated multi-layer steel (MLS) or improved composite gasket; clean mating surfaces thoroughly.
Water pump failure
Symptoms: Coolant leak from the front of the engine, coolant smell, low coolant level warning, engine overheating.
Cause: Bearing failure or seal degradation in the mechanical water pump, often accelerated by age or use of incorrect coolant mixture.
Fix: Replace the entire water pump assembly with a new OEM unit; ensure proper torque is applied to mounting bolts and use correct coolant specification.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from GM technical bulletins (2008-2017) and NHTSA recall data (2008-2017). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about GM LS3

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about GM LS3.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

About EngineCode.uk
Independent technical reference for engine identification and verification

Platform Overview

Independent Technical Reference

EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with GM or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.

Sourcing Policy

Strict Sourcing Protocol

Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.

No Unverified Sources

No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.

Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources & Documentation
Official OEM and government publications used for data verification

Primary Sources

GM Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory Context & Methodology
Framework and processes ensuring data accuracy and compliance

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.

Corrections & Submissions

To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk

Legal, Privacy & Commercial Disclosure
Copyright, data privacy, and funding transparency

Copyright & Legal

Fair Dealing Use

All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

GDPR Compliance

EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

No Paid Endorsements

This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.

Funding Model

Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.

Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialGM documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.