Engine Code

KIA B5PETROL engine (2007–2011) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Kia B5 – Petrol is a 1,998 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated engine produced between 2007 and 2011. It features dual overhead camshafts (DOHC) and multi-point fuel injection, delivering a balance of efficiency and adequate power for its class. Variable valve timing (VVT) on the intake camshaft optimizes performance across the rev range for responsive everyday driving.

Fitted to models like the Ceed and Sportage, the B5 – Petrol was engineered for urban and highway versatility, prioritizing smooth operation and fuel economy. Emissions compliance for its production period was met through precise fuel metering and catalytic conversion, aligning with Euro 4 standards for its primary markets.

One documented service concern involves the variable valve timing (VVT) solenoid, which can become clogged or fail, leading to reduced performance or check engine light activation. This is addressed in Kia Service Bulletin TSB-09-04-002, recommending inspection and cleaning or replacement of the solenoid as needed.

Kia Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2007–2011 meet Euro 4 standards for applicable markets (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

B5PETROL Technical Specifications

The Kia B5 – Petrol is a 1,998 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated engine engineered for compact SUVs and hatchbacks (2007-2011). It combines DOHC architecture with variable valve timing to deliver smooth, linear power delivery and good fuel efficiency. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it offers a practical balance of performance and running costs for daily use.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,998 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke86.0 mm × 86.0 mm
Power output103 kW (140 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque184 Nm @ 4,500 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeAPI SM/SL, ACEA A3/B3 or A5/B5, SAE 5W-30
Dry weightNot Available
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated design offers predictable, linear power ideal for relaxed cruising but lacks the low-end torque of turbocharged engines. Regular oil changes with the specified grade are crucial for maintaining the chain-driven timing system and VVT solenoid function. The engine is generally robust, but neglecting oil changes can lead to sludge buildup, potentially affecting the VVT system as noted in TSB-09-04-002. Using high-quality fuel helps maintain injector and sensor performance.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires API SM/SL or ACEA A3/B3/A5/B5 specification oil (Kia Owner's Manual OM-B5-2007). Viscosity 5W-30 is recommended for most climates.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all 2007–2011 B5 Petrol models for applicable markets (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards (Kia Group PT-2010). Output is consistent across specified model applications.

Primary Sources

Kia Technical Information System: Workshop Manual WM-B5-01

Kia Parts Catalogue (ETK): Doc. KIA-ETK-B5-2007

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

B5PETROL Compatible Models

The Kia B5 – Petrol was used across Kia's ED/SL platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-such as revised engine mounts for the Sportage-creating minor interchange considerations. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Kia
Years:
2007–2011
Models:
Ceed (ED)
Variants:
1.6L, 2.0L
View Source
Kia Group PT-2010
Make:
Kia
Years:
2007–2010
Models:
Sportage (SL)
Variants:
2.0L
View Source
Kia Group PT-2010
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange. The 8th digit of the VIN typically corresponds to the engine type for Kia vehicles of this era. Visually, the engine features a black plastic intake manifold and a prominent '2.0' badge on the cam cover for the larger displacement variant. Differentiate from diesel variants by the absence of glow plugs and a high-pressure fuel pump. Service parts are generally consistent across Ceed and Sportage applications for this engine code, but always verify part numbers using the VIN.

VVT Solenoid Issue

Fix:

Clean or replace the VVT solenoid per Kia Service Bulletin TSB-09-04-002. Ensure correct oil specification and change intervals are followed to prevent recurrence.

Problem:

The Variable Valve Timing (VVT) solenoid can become clogged with oil sludge or fail electrically.

Evidence:

Kia Service Bulletin TSB-09-04-002

Symptoms:

Check Engine Light (CEL) with codes related to camshaft timing (e.g., P0011, P0014), rough idle, or reduced power.

Common Reliability Issues - KIA B5PETROL

The B5 – Petrol's primary documented service concern is VVT solenoid malfunction, often linked to extended oil change intervals. While generally robust, UK DVSA data shows a minor correlation between neglected maintenance and emissions-related faults. Consistent use of correct oil specification and timely changes are critical for long-term reliability.

VVT solenoid failure or clogging
Symptoms: Check engine light, rough idle, hesitation under acceleration, reduced fuel economy.
Cause: Accumulation of oil sludge or varnish in the solenoid valve, or internal electrical failure of the solenoid coil.
Fix: Replace the faulty VVT solenoid assembly with the latest OEM part; ensure correct engine oil specification and service intervals are maintained.
Oil consumption (higher than average)
Symptoms: Low oil level warning between services, blue exhaust smoke (especially on startup or under load).
Cause: Wear of piston rings or valve stem seals over time, exacerbated by infrequent oil changes or use of incorrect oil grade.
Fix: Diagnose source of consumption (leak test, compression test). Repair may involve engine disassembly to replace worn rings or seals. Maintain strict oil change schedule.
Carbon buildup on intake valves
Symptoms: Rough idle, misfires (especially when cold), reduced power, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Direct fuel injection sprays fuel past intake valves, allowing carbon deposits from crankcase vapors (PCV system) to accumulate on the back of the valves.
Fix: Perform walnut shell blasting or manual cleaning of intake valves. Consider using fuel system cleaners periodically as a preventative measure.
Engine mount wear or failure
Symptoms: Excessive engine movement/vibration felt in cabin, clunking noise during acceleration or deceleration.
Cause: Natural degradation of the rubber component in hydraulic or solid engine mounts over time and mileage.
Fix: Inspect mounts for cracks, tears, or fluid leaks (if hydraulic). Replace worn or damaged mounts with OEM-specified parts to restore smooth operation.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Kia technical bulletins (2007-2011) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about KIA B5PETROL

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about KIA B5PETROL.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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KIA Official Site

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EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

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Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

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Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialKIA documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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