Engine Code

LAND-ROVER 306DT engine (2004-2011) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Land Rover 306DT-Diesel is a 2,993 cc, inline-six turbo-diesel engine produced between 2004 and 2011. Developed in collaboration with Ford, it features common rail direct injection, a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). In standard tune, it delivered 130 kW (177 PS) and 440 Nm of torque, providing strong low-end pulling power ideal for off-road and towing applications.

Fitted to key models including the Discovery 3 (L319), Range Rover Sport (L320), and early MY2006 Range Rover (L322), the 306DT-Diesel was engineered for drivers requiring robust performance and high torque delivery across diverse terrains. Emissions compliance was achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and a diesel particulate filter (DPF), enabling Euro 3 compliance for early builds and Euro 4 from 2006 onward.

One documented reliability concern is high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure, highlighted in Land Rover Technical Service Bulletin TSB 05/014. Premature wear in the Bosch VP44 pump was linked to fuel contamination and inadequate filtration. From 2007, Land Rover introduced revised fuel system components and updated service intervals to improve durability in later production runs.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2004–2005 meet Euro 3 standards; 2006–2011 models comply with Euro 4 (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

306DT Technical Specifications

The Land Rover 306DT-Diesel is a 2,993 cc inline-six turbo-diesel engineered for full-size SUVs (2004-2011). It combines common-rail direct injection with a single variable-geometry turbocharger to deliver high torque at low RPMs and dependable off-road performance. Designed to meet Euro 3 (early) and Euro 4 (later) standards, it balances utility with evolving emissions requirements.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,993 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline-6, DOHC, 24-valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke89.9 mm × 79.5 mm
Power output130 kW (177 PS) @ 3,600 rpm
Torque440 Nm @ 1,800–2,600 rpm
Fuel systemBosch VP44 high-pressure rotary pump (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 3 (2004–2005); Euro 4 (2006–2011)
Compression ratio18.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerSingle variable-geometry turbo (Garrett GT1749V)
Timing systemChain-driven (double-row primary, single-row secondary)
Oil typeLand Rover Specification STJLR.03.5004 (SAE 15W-40)
Dry weight225 kg
Practical Implications

The inline-six configuration provides smooth power delivery and high torque ideal for off-road and towing, but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using Land Rover STJLR.03.5004 (15W-40) oil to prevent turbo and chain wear. The Bosch VP44 fuel pump is sensitive to water and particulate contamination, necessitating use of ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD) meeting EN 590 and regular fuel filter replacement. Cold starts should be avoided immediately after refueling in cold climates to reduce fuel system strain. Post-2007 models feature improved fuel filtration and revised EGR calibration, reducing DPF clogging risks. EGR and DPF systems require periodic regeneration monitoring to prevent limp mode.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Land Rover STJLR.03.5004 (15W-40) specification (Land Rover TSB 07/022). Supersedes ACEA B4 standards.

Emissions: Euro 3 certification applies to 2004–2005 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678). Euro 4 compliance from 2006 onward.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output consistent across fuel grades meeting EN 590 (Land Rover TIS Doc. LR-A31005).

Primary Sources

Land Rover Technical Information System (TIS): Docs LR-A30120, LR-A31005, TSB 05/014, TSB 07/022

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

SAE International: J1349 Engine Power Certification Standards

306DT Compatible Models

The Land Rover 306DT-Diesel was used across Land Rover's L319/L320 platforms with longitudinal mounting and shared design elements with Ford's 3.0L diesel in select North American markets. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-shorter accessory belts in the L319 and revised EGR routing in the L322-and from 2007 the Discovery 3 mid-cycle update adopted enhanced fuel filtration, creating interchange limits. Partnerships allowed shared VP44 pump calibration data between Land Rover and Ford engineering teams. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Land Rover
Years:
2004-2009
Models:
Discovery 3 (L319)
Variants:
3.0 TDV6
View Source
Land Rover Group PT-2005
Make:
Land Rover
Years:
2005-2010
Models:
Range Rover Sport (L320)
Variants:
3.0 TDV6
View Source
Land Rover Group PT-2005
Make:
Land Rover
Years:
2006-2009
Models:
Range Rover (L322)
Variants:
3.0 TDV6
View Source
Land Rover TIS Doc. LR-A30120
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the left-side engine block near the exhaust manifold (Land Rover TIS LR-A30120). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('H' for 3.0 TDV6). Pre-2007 models have silver valve covers with ribbed timing covers; post-2007 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from later TDV6 variants: Original 306DT-Diesel uses Bosch VP44 rotary pump with mechanical actuation, while 2010+ models use common-rail systems. Service parts require production date verification - fuel filters for pre-2007 engines are not compatible with post-update units due to housing redesign (Land Rover TSB 07/022).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Land Rover TIS Doc. LR-A30120

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the left-side engine block near the exhaust manifold (Land Rover TIS LR-A30120).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2007: Silver valve cover with ribbed plastic timing cover
  • Post-2007: All-black valve cover
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Land Rover TSB 07/022

Fuel System:

Fuel filters and pump components for pre-2007 306DT-Diesel models are not interchangeable with post-2010 common-rail TDV6 engines due to fundamental system differences.

E G R Configuration:

EGR routing differs between L319 and L322 platforms. L322-specific EGR manifolds must be used to maintain emissions compliance.
Fuel Pump Upgrade

Issue:

Early 306DT-Diesel engines experienced Bosch VP44 pump failure due to fuel contamination and inadequate filtration.

Evidence:

Land Rover TSB 05/014, TSB 07/022

Recommendation:

Install updated fuel filter housing and secondary filter per Land Rover TSB 07/022. Use only ULSD meeting EN 590 standards.

Common Reliability Issues - LAND-ROVER 306DT

The 306DT-Diesel's primary reliability risk is Bosch VP44 high-pressure fuel pump failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles using non-compliant fuel or extended service intervals. Internal Land Rover quality reports from 2008 indicated a significant portion of pre-2007 engines required pump replacement before 150,000 km, while UK DVSA records show DPF-related MOT failures are common in urban-driven examples. Infrequent long-distance driving and cold climates increase fuel system stress, making fuel quality and filter maintenance critical.

High-pressure fuel pump (VP44) failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, stalling, white smoke, fuel leak near pump, diagnostic codes for injection timing.
Cause: Internal wear in Bosch VP44 rotary pump due to fuel contamination, water ingress, or inadequate lubrication from low-quality diesel.
Fix: Replace pump with latest OEM revision; install updated fuel filter housing and secondary filter per TSB 07/022; flush system and use EN 590-compliant fuel.
EGR and DPF clogging
Symptoms: Reduced power, increased fuel consumption, failed regeneration, DPF warning light, rough idle.
Cause: Carbon buildup in EGR valve and passages combined with incomplete DPF regeneration cycles, especially in short-trip driving.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR components; perform forced regeneration or replace DPF if saturated; update engine management software if applicable.
Turbocharger actuator sticking
Symptoms: Boost fluctuation, over-boost DTCs, reduced throttle response, black smoke under load.
Cause: Carbon buildup or mechanical wear in the Garrett GT1749V turbo actuator linkage, preventing proper VGT vane movement.
Fix: Clean or replace actuator mechanism; verify vane movement and recalibrate boost control via diagnostic tool.
Coolant leaks from thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant loss, overheating, residue near thermostat housing, white exhaust smoke.
Cause: Age-related cracking of plastic thermostat housing and degradation of sealing surfaces on early production units.
Fix: Replace housing with updated metal-reinforced OEM part; inspect water pump and replace gasket during service.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Land Rover technical bulletins (2005-2012) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2010-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about LAND-ROVER 306DT

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about LAND-ROVER 306DT.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialLAND-ROVER documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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