Engine Code

MAZDA PEY6 engine (2014–2019) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mazda PEY6 is a 1,496 cc, naturally aspirated inline‑four petrol engine produced between 2014 and 2019. It features dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), 16 valves, and direct fuel injection (DISI), delivering a balance of efficiency and responsive performance for its vehicle class. Output is rated at 83 kW (113 PS) and 148 Nm of torque, providing adequate power for urban and highway driving.

Fitted primarily to the third-generation Mazda2 (DJ) and related Toyota models like the Yaris, the PEY6 was engineered for compact car applications prioritizing fuel economy, low emissions, and low running costs. Emissions compliance for its production period was met through advanced engine management and a three-way catalytic converter, aligning with Euro 5 standards for vehicles registered during this timeframe.

A documented service consideration involves potential for carbon buildup on intake valves, a known characteristic of direct injection engines. This is noted in Mazda service documentation for the DJ platform, often correlating with extended oil change intervals or predominantly short-trip driving. No major generational updates occurred within the PEY6's production run.

Mazda Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2014–2019 meet Euro 5 standards for relevant markets (VCA UK Type Approval applicable to specific VIN ranges).

PEY6 Technical Specifications

The Mazda PEY6 is a 1,496 cc inline‑four petrol engine engineered for compact hatchbacks (2014-2019). It combines DOHC architecture with direct fuel injection to deliver responsive, economical performance. Designed to meet Euro 5 emissions standards, it balances everyday drivability with low running costs.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,496 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke74.5 mm × 85.8 mm
Power output83 kW (113 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque148 Nm @ 3,500 rpm
Fuel systemGasoline direct injection (DISI)
Emissions standardEuro 5
Compression ratio13.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeSAE 0W-20, API SN or equivalent
Practical Implications

The high compression ratio and direct injection provide good fuel efficiency but require strict adherence to recommended oil change intervals to prevent carbon buildup on intake valves. Using the specified low-viscosity 0W-20 oil is critical for optimal fuel economy and engine protection. The timing chain is designed for the engine's lifespan under normal conditions. Regular maintenance and using high-quality fuel can mitigate common direct injection issues.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Oil specification (viscosity and API/ACEA rating) is model and year-specific. Always consult the owner's manual or VIN-specific service data. 0W-20 is mandatory for optimal performance.

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to vehicles produced for the European market during 2014-2019 (VCA Type Approval applicable to specific VINs).

Power Ratings: Power and torque figures are specific to the exact engine variant and market homologation. Refer to official Mazda PT catalogue or vehicle documentation.

Primary Sources

Mazda Technical Information System (TIS)

Mazda Workshop Manuals (DJ Series)

Mazda Owner's Manuals

Local Vehicle Type Approval Authorities

PEY6 Compatible Models

The Mazda PEY6 was used across Mazda's compact platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations and was succeeded by newer Skyactiv-G variants. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mazda
Years:
2014–2019
Models:
Mazda2 (DJ)
Variants:
1.5L Skyactiv-G
View Source
Mazda PT Catalogue
Make:
Toyota
Years:
2014–2019
Models:
Yaris (XP130)
Variants:
1.5L (NZ engine family, derived from PEY6)
View Source
Toyota EPC
Identification Guidance

Locate the full engine code stamped on the engine block, typically on a flat machined surface on the front face near the timing cover or on the exhaust side. The 8th digit of the VIN often corresponds to the engine type for that specific model year. Visually, the PEY6 is a transverse-mounted inline-four with a plastic intake manifold and direct injection fuel rail. Critical differentiation from similar engines involves checking the engine code prefix and specific component layouts detailed in the model-specific workshop manual.

Engine Code Location

Evidence:

Mazda Workshop Manual (DJ Series)

Location:

Stamped on the engine block, commonly on a flat pad on the front timing cover area or near the exhaust manifold.
VIN Correlation

Details:

The 8th character of the VIN typically indicates the engine type for the specific vehicle model and year.

Evidence:

Mazda Technical Information System (TIS)

Common Reliability Issues - MAZDA PEY6

The PEY6's primary reliability focus is on managing carbon buildup inherent to direct injection systems. While generally robust, lack of maintenance can lead to common failures. Adherence to service schedules and using correct oil is critical for long-term reliability.

Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation on acceleration, decreased fuel economy, illuminated check engine light (misfire codes).
Cause: Lack of fuel washing over intake valves (due to direct injection) allows oil vapor and combustion byproducts to accumulate.
Fix: Perform walnut shell or chemical intake valve cleaning; consider installing an oil catch can to reduce future buildup.
Variable valve timing (VVT) actuator failure
Symptoms: Rattling noise on cold start, rough idle, check engine light (camshaft position codes), reduced power.
Cause: Wear or contamination in the VVT solenoid or actuator, preventing precise camshaft timing control.
Fix: Replace the faulty VVT actuator or solenoid; ensure oil is clean and at correct level, as dirty oil is a common cause.
High-pressure fuel pump failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, engine stalling, illuminated check engine light (fuel pressure codes).
Cause: Wear or internal failure of the mechanical high-pressure fuel pump driven by the camshaft.
Fix: Replace the high-pressure fuel pump assembly; inspect associated fuel lines and injectors for any related damage.
Engine oil leaks (oil filter housing gasket)
Symptoms: Oil residue on the lower engine block, potential drips on garage floor, low oil level.
Cause: Rubber gasket sealing the oil filter housing degrades with age and heat exposure, leading to seepage.
Fix: Replace the oil filter housing gasket; clean mating surfaces thoroughly before reassembly to ensure a proper seal.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mazda technical bulletins and workshop manuals. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MAZDA PEY6

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MAZDA PEY6.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Primary Sources

MAZDA Official Site

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EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

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Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMAZDA documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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