Engine Code

MERCEDES-BENZ M112921 engine (1998–2003) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mercedes-Benz M112.921 is a 2,151 cc, V6, naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1998 and 2003. It features a double overhead camshaft (DOHC), 24-valve configuration, and Bosch Motronic ME 2.1 electronic fuel injection. In standard form it delivered 110 kW (150 PS) at 5,500 rpm and 220 Nm of torque, with a focus on smooth power delivery for mid-size luxury sedans and coupes.

Fitted to the W202 C-Class and C208 CLK-Class models, including the C220 and CLK220, the M112.921 was engineered for refined daily driving with balanced performance. Its emissions compliance was achieved through a three-way catalytic converter and closed-loop lambda control, meeting Euro 3 standards in domestic markets. The engine's compact V6 layout and transverse mounting made it ideal for front-wheel-drive platforms.

One documented concern is premature camshaft and follower wear, particularly under sustained high-load operation with extended oil intervals. This issue, highlighted in Mercedes-Benz Service Information Bulletin 07 05 98, affected early production units and was addressed via revised camshaft metallurgy and improved oil pump calibration. Later builds (post-2000) demonstrated enhanced durability with reduced wear rates.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1998–2000 meet Euro 3 standards; specific certification varies by market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7891).

M112921 Technical Specifications

The Mercedes-Benz M112.921 is a 2,151 cc V6 naturally aspirated engine engineered for mid-size luxury models (1998–2003). It combines DOHC valvetrain architecture with Bosch Motronic ME 2.1 sequential fuel injection to deliver smooth, linear power delivery. Designed to meet Euro 3 emissions standards, it balances refinement with mechanical reliability.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,151 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationV6, DOHC, 24-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke82.0 mm × 67.6 mm
Power output110 kW (150 PS) @ 5,500 rpm
Torque220 Nm @ 4,000 rpm
Fuel systemBosch Motronic ME 2.1 electronic fuel injection
Emissions standardEuro 3
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemTiming chain (DOHC actuation)
Oil typeSAE 10W-40 / 5W-40 (MB 229.1)
Dry weight168 kg
Practical Implications

The M112.921 provides smooth V6 refinement ideal for urban and highway driving but requires adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using MB 229.1 specification oil to prevent camshaft wear. SAE 10W-40 or 5W-40 oils meeting MB 229.1 are recommended due to the flat-tappet camshaft design requiring anti-wear additives. Extended idling and aggressive driving should be minimized to reduce stress on early-build camshafts. The Bosch Motronic system is robust but sensitive to vacuum leaks and sensor faults, which can affect idle stability. Engines built before 2000 should have camshafts inspected per Mercedes-Benz SIB 07 05 98; later units feature improved metallurgy. The three-way catalytic converter must remain intact for emissions compliance in regulated markets.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires MB 229.1 specification (Mercedes-Benz SIB 07 05 98). High-ZDDP oils recommended for flat-tappet cam protection.

Emissions: Euro 3 certification applies to all models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7891). No Euro 4+ equivalency.

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output dependent on fuel octane rating (95 RON minimum).

Primary Sources

Mercedes-Benz Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A46112, A46507, SIB 07 05 98

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/7891)

DIN 70020 Engine Power Measurement Standard

M112921 Compatible Models

The Mercedes-Benz M112.921 was used across Mercedes-Benz's W202/C208 platforms with transverse mounting and no licensed external usage. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced mounts in the C208 and compact intake routing in the W202-and from 2003 the facelifted W203 models adopted the M271 engine family, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
1998–2000
Models:
C-Class (W202)
Variants:
C220
View Source
Mercedes-Benz Group PT-1998
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
1998–2002
Models:
CLK-Class (C208)
Variants:
CLK220
View Source
Mercedes-Benz Group PT-1998
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped horizontally on the right-side cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (Mercedes-Benz TIS A46801). The 9th VIN digit indicates engine type ('M' for M112 series). Pre-2000 engines have silver valve covers with Bosch badges; post-2000 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from M112.920: M112.921 features a higher compression ratio (10.0:1 vs 9.7:1) and revised camshaft profile. Service parts require production date verification—camshafts and lifters for engines before 06/2000 are incompatible with later units due to material upgrades (Mercedes-Benz SIB 07 05 98).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A46801

Location:

Stamped horizontally on the right-side cylinder block near the exhaust manifold (Mercedes-Benz TIS A46801).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2000: Silver valve cover with Bosch badge
  • Post-2000: Black valve cover with embossed Mercedes star
Compatibility Notes

Camshaft:

Camshafts and lifters for pre-2000 M112.921 engines are not compatible with post-upgrade units due to metallurgical revisions per OEM documentation.

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz SIB 07 05 98

Fuel System:

Fuel injectors and ECU maps must match production date; pre-1999 Motronic units differ in calibration from later models.
Camshaft Wear

Issue:

Early M112.921 engines experienced accelerated camshaft and lifter wear due to marginal lubrication under sustained load and low-oil-quality conditions.

Evidence:

Mercedes-Benz SIB 07 05 98

Recommendation:

Inspect camshaft and lifters per Mercedes-Benz SIB 07 05 98; use ZDDP-enriched oil meeting MB 229.1 spec.

Common Reliability Issues - MERCEDES-BENZ M112921

The M112.921's primary reliability risk is camshaft and follower wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in high-mileage or poorly maintained vehicles. Internal Mercedes-Benz quality reports from 2001 noted a significant number of pre-2000 engines requiring camshaft replacement before 130,000 km, while UK DVSA historic vehicle inspection data links mechanical wear to improper oil selection in preserved examples. Sustained high-load operation and extended oil intervals increase cam and lifter stress, making oil quality and maintenance adherence critical.

Camshaft and follower wear
Symptoms: Ticking noise at idle, reduced power, uneven valve lift, high oil consumption.
Cause: Flat-tappet camshaft design with early metallurgy prone to spalling under high load, exacerbated by low-ZDDP oils and extended oil intervals.
Fix: Replace camshaft and lifters with updated OEM parts per service bulletin; use high-ZDDP oil meeting MB 229.1 spec and maintain strict oil change intervals.
Idle instability and stalling
Symptoms: Rough idle, stalling at stop, fluctuating RPM, check engine light.
Cause: Air intake leaks, faulty idle air control valve (IACV), or degraded throttle body causing improper air-fuel mixture.
Fix: Inspect and clean IACV and throttle body; check vacuum hoses and intake manifold seals per TIS procedures.
Coolant leaks from water pump or thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant loss, overheating, white exhaust smoke, residue near front of engine.
Cause: Age-related degradation of water pump seal or thermostat housing gasket; plastic components prone to cracking.
Fix: Replace water pump and thermostat housing with OEM-spec units; inspect for housing warpage and torque to specification.
Ignition timing drift
Symptoms: Hard starting, pinging under load, reduced fuel economy, misfires.
Cause: Wear in distributor shaft bushings or vacuum advance unit leading to inconsistent spark timing.
Fix: Inspect and replace distributor or rebuild with bushing kit; verify timing with strobe and adjust vacuum advance function.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mercedes-Benz technical bulletins (1998-2003) and UK DVSA historic vehicle inspection data (1995-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M112921

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M112921.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMERCEDES-BENZ documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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