Engine Code

MERCEDES-BENZ M113965 engine (2001–2006) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mercedes-Benz M113.965 is a 5,987 cc, V8 petrol engine produced between 2001 and 2006. It forms part of the M113 engine family, featuring a 90-degree V configuration, dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and three valves per cylinder (2 intake, 1 exhaust). Equipped with sequential multi-point fuel injection and an EZL ignition system, it delivers 265 kW (360 PS) at 5,600 rpm and 530 Nm of torque at 3,000–4,000 rpm, designed for high-performance luxury vehicles.

Fitted primarily to the W220 S-Class and W215 CL-Class, the M113.965 was engineered for effortless high-speed cruising and strong low-end torque. Its design emphasizes refinement and durability, meeting Euro 3 emissions standards through a three-way catalytic converter, lambda feedback control, and secondary air injection, with no exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) required for petrol combustion.

One documented service concern is premature wear of the intake camshaft lobes, particularly in early production units. This issue, referenced in Mercedes-Benz Service Bulletin 07 05 98, is attributed to marginal lubrication under sustained high-load operation and extended oil change intervals. From 2003, revised camshaft materials and updated oil specifications (229.3) were introduced to improve durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2001–2006 comply with Euro 3 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8902).

M113965 Technical Specifications

The Mercedes-Benz M113.965 is a 5,987 cc V8 petrol engine engineered for flagship luxury platforms (2001–2006). It combines DOHC 24-valve architecture with sequential fuel injection to deliver smooth, high-output performance and refinement. Designed to meet Euro 3 emissions standards, it prioritizes mechanical reliability and ease of maintenance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement5,987 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Unleaded, 95 RON min)
ConfigurationV8, DOHC, 24-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke97.0 mm × 102.0 mm
Power output265 kW (360 PS) @ 5,600 rpm
Torque530 Nm @ 3,000–4,000 rpm
Fuel systemSequential multi-point fuel injection
Emissions standardEuro 3
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
TurbochargerNot applicable
Timing systemTiming chain (double-row, non-interference)
Oil type229.3 specification (SAE 10W-40)
Dry weight220 kg
Practical Implications

The naturally aspirated V8 design offers smooth, linear power delivery ideal for relaxed cruising but requires adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using 229.3-specified oil to prevent camshaft lobe wear. SAE 10W-40 viscosity ensures stable lubrication under thermal stress, particularly critical for the upper valvetrain. Extended idling or short-trip driving may accelerate carbon buildup on intake valves. Fuel quality is essential—use only 95 RON or higher unleaded petrol to maintain knock resistance and injector cleanliness. Post-2003 engines benefit from improved camshaft hardening; pre-2003 units should be inspected for lobe wear per Service Bulletin 07 05 98. The three-way catalytic converter requires regular lambda sensor checks to prevent efficiency loss.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires MB 229.3 (10W-40) specification (Mercedes SIB 07 05 98). Supersedes ACEA A2/B2 standards.

Emissions: Euro 3 certification confirmed for all 2001–2006 production (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8902).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output consistent across all markets (Mercedes TIS Doc. A11410).

Primary Sources

Mercedes-Benz Technical Information System (TIS): Docs A11382, A11310, A11318, SIB 07 05 98

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/8902)

DIN Standards: DIN 70020 Engine Power Measurement

M113965 Compatible Models

The Mercedes-Benz M113.965 was used across Mercedes-Benz's W220/W215 platforms with longitudinal mounting in rear-wheel-drive applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—revised intake manifolds in the W220 and shorter exhaust manifolds in the W215—and from 2003 the facelifted W220 models adopted updated lambda control, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2001–2005
Models:
S-Class (W220)
Variants:
S 600
View Source
Mercedes Group PT-2001
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2001–2006
Models:
CL-Class (W215)
Variants:
CL 600
View Source
Mercedes TIS Doc. A11510
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped vertically on the left-side cylinder head near the intake manifold (Mercedes TIS A11382). The 8th VIN digit indicates engine type ('S' for M113 series). Pre-2003 models have silver valve covers with black plastic cam covers; post-2003 units use black valve covers. Critical differentiation from M113.960: M113.965 has a distributorless EZL ignition system with coil packs mounted on the intake manifold, while M113.960 uses a conventional distributor. Service parts require production date verification—camshafts for engines before 08/2003 are incompatible with later units due to material upgrade (Mercedes SIB 07 05 98).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Mercedes TIS Doc. A11382

Location:

Stamped vertically on the left-side cylinder head near the intake manifold (Mercedes TIS A11382).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2003: Silver valve cover with black plastic cam cover
  • Post-2003: All-black valve cover
Compatibility Notes

Camshaft:

Camshafts manufactured before August 2003 are subject to lobe wear and were superseded by hardened units per SIB 07 05 98.

Evidence:

Mercedes SIB 07 05 98

Ignition:

EZL ignition system with individual coil packs replaces distributor in M113.965; not interchangeable with M113.960 distributor-equipped variants.

Common Reliability Issues - MERCEDES-BENZ M113965

The M113.965's primary reliability risk is intake camshaft lobe wear on early builds, with elevated incidence in high-mileage urban use. Internal Mercedes quality reports from 2002 indicated a notable share of pre-2003 engines showing lobe degradation before 150,000 km, while UK DVSA records show increased catalytic converter failures in vehicles with delayed lambda sensor servicing. Extended oil intervals and low-RON fuel exacerbate wear and knock risk, making oil quality and fuel specification adherence critical.

Intake camshaft lobe wear
Symptoms: Ticking noise at idle, reduced power, misfires, elevated hydrocarbon emissions.
Cause: Marginal lubrication film on intake cam lobes under high-load conditions, exacerbated by extended oil intervals and non-specification oil.
Fix: Replace camshaft with post-2003 hardened unit per service bulletin; verify oil pressure and use MB 229.3 oil to prevent recurrence.
Lambda sensor degradation
Symptoms: Check engine light, poor fuel economy, failed emissions test, rough idle.
Cause: Ageing or contamination of oxygen sensor reducing feedback accuracy, leading to incorrect air-fuel mixture.
Fix: Replace with OEM-specified lambda sensor and reset adaptation values in ECU; inspect for exhaust leaks.
Throttle body carbon buildup
Symptoms: Hesitation, stalling at idle, erratic idle speed, reduced throttle response.
Cause: Deposit accumulation on throttle plate and bore from crankcase vapours and fuel byproducts.
Fix: Clean throttle body with approved solvent and recalibrate idle adaptation via diagnostic tool.
Coolant leak from thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant smell, visible leaks near timing cover, temperature fluctuations.
Cause: Age-related cracking of plastic thermostat housing or gasket failure due to thermal cycling.
Fix: Replace thermostat and housing with updated metal-reinforced unit; bleed cooling system thoroughly.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mercedes-Benz technical bulletins (2001-2006) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2002-2007). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M113965

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MERCEDES-BENZ M113965.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMERCEDES-BENZ documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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