Engine Code

MITSUBISHI 4J11 engine (2010–2023) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mitsubishi 4J11 is a 1,590 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2010 and 2023. It features an aluminum alloy block with cast‑iron liners, DOHC 16‑valve architecture, and Mitsubishi’s MIVEC variable valve timing system on both intake and exhaust camshafts. In standard form it delivered 86–90 kW (117–122 PS), with torque figures between 154–157 Nm, offering responsive urban performance and improved fuel efficiency over its predecessor.

Fitted to models such as the ASX (GA), Outlander (GE/GG), and Lancer (CY/CS facelift), including the Eclipse Cross (GK), the 4J11 was engineered for compact SUVs and hatchbacks with a focus on emissions compliance and refinement. Emissions compliance was achieved through precise electronic throttle control, sequential multi‑point fuel injection, and a close‑coupled three‑way catalytic converter, meeting Euro 5 standards from launch and Euro 6 in later model years.

One documented concern is oil dilution in cold‑climate short‑trip use, linked to fuel condensation in the crankcase during incomplete warm‑up cycles. This issue was addressed in Mitsubishi Technical Service Bulletin TSB‑ME‑15‑009, which recommended revised engine warm‑up strategies and periodic oil level checks. From 2016 onward, updated piston ring tension and PCV calibration reduced fuel ingress into the oil sump.

Mitsubishi Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2010–2014 meet Euro 5 standards; 2015–2023 models meet Euro 6 compliance depending on market (JAMA Type Approval #JAMA/EMS/4582).

4J11 Technical Specifications

The Mitsubishi 4J11 is a 1,590 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for compact SUVs and hatchbacks (2010–2023). It combines DOHC 16‑valve architecture with dual MIVEC variable valve timing to deliver smooth power delivery and improved fuel economy over previous generations. Designed to meet Euro 5 and Euro 6 emissions standards, it balances everyday drivability with environmental compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,590 cc
Fuel typePetrol (Unleaded)
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke75.0 mm × 90.0 mm
Power output86–90 kW (117–122 PS)
Torque154–157 Nm @ 4,000 rpm
Fuel systemSequential multi‑point fuel injection (SFI)
Emissions standardEuro 5 (2010–2014); Euro 6 (2015–2023)
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain (front‑mounted; maintenance‑free design)
Oil typeMitsubishi DiaQueen 0W‑20 (API SN/ILSAC GF‑5)
Dry weight102 kg
Practical Implications

The dual MIVEC system provides smooth power delivery and improved fuel economy but requires adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using 0W‑20 low-viscosity oil to maintain valve train and chain longevity. Mitsubishi DiaQueen 0W‑20 (or equivalent API SN/GF‑5) is critical due to its shear stability and deposit control for the chain-driven DOHC system. In cold climates or short-trip driving, oil dilution may occur—inspect dipstick monthly and change oil early if level rises unexpectedly. Fuel injectors are sensitive to ethanol content; use E5 or lower to prevent coking. No major timing system failures are documented, but PCV system inspection is advised after 150,000 km.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Mitsubishi DiaQueen 0W‑20 or API SN/ILSAC GF‑5 equivalent (Mitsubishi Owner’s Manual ASX GA).

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to 2010–2014 models only (JAMA Type Approval #JAMA/EMS/4582). Euro 6 compliance confirmed for 2015–2023 builds.

Power Ratings: Measured under JIS D 1001 standards. 90 kW output requires RON 95 fuel (Mitsubishi TIS Doc. MIVEC‑4J11).

Primary Sources

Mitsubishi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs MIVEC‑4J11, M14‑7723

JAMA Type Approval Database (JAMA/EMS/4582)

ISO 1585:1999 Road vehicles — Engine test code

4J11 Compatible Models

The Mitsubishi 4J11 was used across Mitsubishi's GA/GE platforms with transverse mounting and no external licensing. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—revised intake manifolds in the Outlander GE and updated PCV routing in the Eclipse Cross GK—and from 2015 the Euro 6–compliant ASX GA models adopted lean-burn calibration, creating minor ECU interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mitsubishi
Years:
2010–2023
Models:
ASX (GA)
Variants:
1.6 L Invite, Instyle
View Source
Mitsubishi Group PT‑2022
Make:
Mitsubishi
Years:
2012–2018
Models:
Outlander (GE/GG)
Variants:
1.6 L GLX, GLS
View Source
Mitsubishi ETK Doc. M14‑7723
Make:
Mitsubishi
Years:
2010–2017
Models:
Lancer (CY/CS facelift)
Variants:
1.6 L GL, GT
View Source
Mitsubishi TIS Doc. MIVEC‑4J11
Make:
Mitsubishi
Years:
2017–2023
Models:
Eclipse Cross (GK)
Variants:
1.6 L Invite, Instyle
View Source
Mitsubishi TSB ME‑15‑009
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front timing cover near the crankshaft pulley (Mitsubishi TIS MIVEC‑4J11). The 7th VIN digit indicates engine family ('J' for 4J11 series). All units have dual MIVEC solenoids (intake and exhaust) and black cam covers. Critical differentiation from 4A92: 4J11 has longer stroke (90.0 mm vs 87.3 mm) and dual MIVEC. Service parts require production date verification—piston ring packs for engines before 01/2016 are incompatible with later units due to oil control groove redesign (Mitsubishi TSB ME‑15‑009).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Mitsubishi TIS Doc. MIVEC‑4J11

Location:

Stamped on the front timing cover near the crankshaft pulley (Mitsubishi TIS MIVEC‑4J11).

Visual Cues:

  • Dual MIVEC solenoids on both camshafts
  • Black cam cover with 'MIVEC' logo
Compatibility Notes

Pistons:

Pre-2016 pistons use standard ring tension; post-2016 units feature low-tension rings to reduce oil dilution.

Evidence:

Mitsubishi TSB ME‑15‑009

E C U Calibration:

Euro 6 ECUs (2015+) have lean-burn maps and cannot be swapped with Euro 5 units without immobilizer sync.
Oil Dilution Mitigation

Issue:

Short-trip driving in cold climates may cause fuel condensation in crankcase, raising oil level and reducing lubricity.

Evidence:

Mitsubishi TSB ME‑15‑009

Recommendation:

Check oil level monthly; change oil early if level exceeds max mark. Avoid repeated <5 km trips in sub-10°C conditions.

Common Reliability Issues - MITSUBISHI 4J11

The 4J11's primary reliability risk is oil dilution in cold‑climate short‑trip use, with elevated incidence in urban stop‑start driving below 10 °C. Mitsubishi internal quality reports from 2016 indicated a subset of pre‑2016 engines required early oil changes due to fuel contamination, while EU service records show minor MIVEC solenoid faults as a secondary concern. Extended oil change intervals and low‑quality fuel exacerbate sludge formation, making correct oil specification and driving habits critical.

Oil dilution (cold climate/short trips)
Symptoms: Oil level rises above max mark, fuel smell on dipstick, reduced oil viscosity, increased engine wear.
Cause: Incomplete warm-up cycles allow unburned fuel to condense in crankcase, mixing with engine oil.
Fix: Change oil early if level rises; adopt longer drives to ensure full warm-up. Post-2016 engines have reduced susceptibility.
MIVEC solenoid faults
Symptoms: Check Engine light, reduced mid-range torque, rough idle, DTC P0011/P0021.
Cause: Contamination or coil failure in intake/exhaust MIVEC oil control solenoids due to oil sludge or electrical wear.
Fix: Replace solenoids with latest OEM part and flush oil passages; reset adaptation values via diagnostic tool.
PCV valve clogging
Symptoms: Oil leaks from seals, rough idle, increased crankcase pressure, oil consumption.
Cause: Carbon and oil sludge accumulation in PCV valve restricts crankcase ventilation flow.
Fix: Replace PCV valve and clean associated hoses; inspect valve cover gasket for leaks.
Thermostat housing leaks
Symptoms: Coolant loss near front timing cover, overheating in traffic, white residue on housing.
Cause: Plastic housing material degrades under thermal cycling, especially if overtightened during service.
Fix: Replace with OEM aluminum-reinforced housing; bleed cooling system thoroughly post-installation.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mitsubishi technical bulletins (2015–2020) and EU national vehicle inspection failure statistics (2016–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MITSUBISHI 4J11

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MITSUBISHI 4J11.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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