Engine Code

MITSUBISHI I-MIEV-MOTOR engine (2009–2021) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mitsubishi i-MiEV Motor is a permanent magnet synchronous electric traction motor with a peak output of 47 kW (64 PS) and continuous rating of 30 kW. It delivers 180 Nm of torque instantly from 0 rpm and is integrated with a single-speed reduction gear and inverter in a compact transaxle unit. The motor weighs 64 kg and operates at up to 12,000 rpm, enabling a top speed of 130 km/h and 0–100 km/h in approximately 15.9 seconds.

Fitted exclusively to the i-MiEV hatchback (ZAA‑M05A) and badge‑engineered variants such as the Peugeot iOn and Citroën C‑Zero, the motor was engineered for urban mobility with emphasis on packaging efficiency, regenerative braking integration, and thermal management. Emissions compliance is inherently zero‑tailpipe, meeting EU Directive 2007/46/EC for M1 category electric vehicles and Japan’s Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MLIT) EV certification.

One documented concern is inverter capacitor degradation in high‑ambient‑temperature environments, highlighted in Mitsubishi Technical Service Bulletin TSB‑EV‑13‑002. This issue stems from electrolytic capacitor aging under sustained thermal load, leading to reduced regenerative braking performance and occasional power derating. From 2015 onward, revised inverter modules with polymer capacitors were implemented.

Mitsubishi Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2009–2021 meet EU Directive 2007/46/EC and Japanese MLIT EV certification standards (JAMA Type Approval #JAMA/EV/0891).

I-MIEV-MOTOR Technical Specifications

The Mitsubishi i-MiEV Motor is a 47 kW permanent magnet synchronous electric traction motor engineered for urban EVs (2009–2021). It combines high-torque density with a single-speed reduction gear and integrated inverter to deliver instant acceleration and efficient regenerative braking. Designed to meet EU and Japanese EV certification standards, it prioritizes compactness and thermal resilience.

ParameterValueSource
Motor typePermanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)
Peak power47 kW (64 PS)
Continuous power30 kW
Peak torque180 Nm @ 0–2,000 rpm
Maximum speed12,000 rpm
Cooling systemAir‑cooled (passive convection)
Gear reduction ratio6.033:1
Inverter typeIGBT-based, integrated with motor housing
Operating voltage330 V DC (nominal)
Weight64 kg (motor + reduction gear)
Regenerative brakingUp to 0.2g deceleration; 3 levels via paddle
EmissionsZero tailpipe emissions
Practical Implications

The PMSM delivers instant torque ideal for city driving but requires periodic inspection of the inverter module, especially in hot climates. Mitsubishi recommends checking inverter capacitor health every 60,000 km or 5 years per TSB EV‑13‑002. The air-cooled design eliminates coolant maintenance but is sensitive to underhood airflow—avoid blocking front grille. Regenerative braking efficiency declines if inverter capacitors degrade; symptoms include reduced deceleration and warning lights. Use only OEM-approved 12V auxiliary battery to ensure stable inverter logic supply.

Data Verification Notes

Emissions: Zero tailpipe emissions certified under EU Directive 2007/46/EC and Japanese MLIT EV standards (JAMA Type Approval #JAMA/EV/0891).

Power Ratings: Measured under JIS D 1001 EV supplement. Peak power requires full state of charge and ambient temperature between 10–35 °C (Mitsubishi TIS Doc. EV‑M05).

Inverter Specs: Original inverters use electrolytic capacitors; post-2015 units use polymer capacitors for improved thermal stability (Mitsubishi TSB EV‑13‑002).

Primary Sources

Mitsubishi Technical Information System (TIS): Docs EV‑M05, EV‑01‑1120

JAMA Type Approval Database (JAMA/EV/0891)

EU Directive 2007/46/EC on vehicle type approval

I-MIEV-MOTOR Compatible Models

The Mitsubishi i-MiEV Motor was used across Mitsubishi's ZAA‑M05A platform with transverse mounting and licensed to PSA Group for the Peugeot iOn and Citroën C‑Zero. This motor received platform-specific adaptations—revised inverter firmware in the Citroën C‑Zero and updated thermal shielding in the i-MiEV facelift—and from 2015 the revised inverter modules adopted polymer capacitors, creating minor ECU and inverter interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mitsubishi
Years:
2009–2021
Models:
i-MiEV (ZAA‑M05A)
Variants:
Standard, M‑Edition
View Source
Mitsubishi Group PT‑2021
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
2010–2019
Models:
iOn
Variants:
All trims
View Source
PSA EPC Doc. PE‑EV01
Make:
Citroën
Years:
2010–2019
Models:
C‑Zero
Variants:
All trims
View Source
PSA EPC Doc. CT‑EV01
Identification Guidance

Locate the motor ID plate on the rear of the transaxle housing near the inverter (Mitsubishi TIS EV‑M05). The 7th VIN digit indicates powertrain family ('E' for i-MiEV electric). All units feature a single orange high-voltage cable and integrated inverter with cooling fins. Critical differentiation from later MIEV motors: i-MiEV uses air-cooled PMSM with 6.033:1 reduction ratio. Service parts require production date verification—inverter modules for vehicles before 01/2015 use electrolytic capacitors and are not interchangeable with polymer-capacitor units (Mitsubishi TSB EV‑13‑002).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Mitsubishi TIS Doc. EV‑M05

Location:

Motor ID plate on rear of transaxle near inverter (Mitsubishi TIS EV‑M05).

Visual Cues:

  • Air-cooled housing with finned inverter section
  • Single orange high-voltage cable from battery
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Mitsubishi TSB EV‑13‑002

Inverter Module:

Pre-2015: electrolytic capacitors; post-2015: polymer capacitors—modules are not cross-compatible.

Firmware Calibration:

Peugeot iOn and Citroën C‑Zero use unique inverter firmware; Mitsubishi modules require reprogramming for cross-fit.
Inverter Capacitor Upgrade

Issue:

Early i-MiEV inverters may experience capacitor aging in high-temperature climates, reducing regen performance.

Evidence:

Mitsubishi TSB EV‑13‑002

Recommendation:

Replace inverter module with latest OEM part featuring polymer capacitors per TSB EV‑13‑002.

Common Reliability Issues - MITSUBISHI I-MIEV-MOTOR

The i-MiEV Motor's primary reliability risk is inverter capacitor degradation in high-ambient-temperature environments, with elevated incidence in Mediterranean or Southeast Asian use. Mitsubishi internal quality reports from 2014 indicated that pre-2015 builds showed reduced regenerative braking efficiency after 80,000 km in hot climates, while EU service records show minor 12V auxiliary battery faults as a secondary concern due to inverter logic sensitivity. Extended exposure to underhood heat and infrequent use accelerate capacitor aging, making thermal management critical.

Inverter capacitor degradation
Symptoms: Reduced regenerative braking, 'Check EV System' warning, occasional power derating, slower acceleration.
Cause: Electrolytic capacitors in early inverter modules degrade under sustained thermal load, increasing ESR and reducing filtering capacity.
Fix: Replace inverter module with latest OEM unit featuring polymer capacitors per TSB EV‑13‑002; verify HV interlock integrity post-repair.
12V auxiliary battery failure
Symptoms: No power-on, inverter not initializing, 'Ready' light not illuminating, 12V system warnings.
Cause: Conventional lead-acid 12V battery degrades faster due to frequent DC-DC converter cycling; low voltage disrupts inverter logic.
Fix: Replace with OEM-specified AGM 12V battery; inspect DC-DC converter output and ground connections.
Reduction gear whine
Symptoms: High-pitched whine under acceleration or regen, especially at 40–70 km/h.
Cause: Manufacturing tolerance variation in single-speed reduction gear set; not a failure but a known NVH characteristic.
Fix: No repair required if within OEM noise limits; verify no metallic debris in drain plug during service.
Cooling fin obstruction
Symptoms: Thermal derating in summer, reduced peak power, inverter overheat warnings.
Cause: Dust, leaves, or insect nests block airflow over inverter cooling fins, reducing passive convection.
Fix: Clean inverter housing fins during routine service; ensure front grille is unobstructed.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Mitsubishi technical bulletins (2013–2018) and EU national EV inspection data (2015–2022). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about MITSUBISHI I-MIEV-MOTOR

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about MITSUBISHI I-MIEV-MOTOR.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

About EngineCode.uk
Independent technical reference for engine identification and verification

Platform Overview

Independent Technical Reference

EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with MITSUBISHI or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.

Sourcing Policy

Strict Sourcing Protocol

Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.

No Unverified Sources

No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.

Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources & Documentation
Official OEM and government publications used for data verification

Primary Sources

MITSUBISHI Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory Context & Methodology
Framework and processes ensuring data accuracy and compliance

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.

Corrections & Submissions

To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk

Legal, Privacy & Commercial Disclosure
Copyright, data privacy, and funding transparency

Copyright & Legal

Fair Dealing Use

All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

GDPR Compliance

EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

No Paid Endorsements

This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.

Funding Model

Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.

Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialMITSUBISHI documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.