Engine Code

NISSAN GA14DE engine (1995–2002) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Nissan GA14DE is a 1,392 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1995 and 2002. It features an aluminium block and head, dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and four valves per cylinder. Output is modest, typically 63–66 kW (86–90 PS) and 115–118 Nm of torque, prioritising fuel efficiency and smooth operation for compact hatchbacks.

Fitted primarily to the N14 Pulsar and K11 Micra/March, the GA14DE was engineered for responsive urban driving and low running costs. Emissions compliance for its production period was met through multi-point electronic fuel injection and a three-way catalytic converter, aligning with Japanese and European standards of the mid-to-late 1990s (Euro 2).

One documented concern is premature failure of the ignition coil packs, particularly in high-mileage examples, which can lead to misfires and rough running. This issue, referenced in Nissan service documentation for the N14 platform, is often attributed to heat degradation of the internal epoxy resin over time.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1995–2002 meet Euro 2 emissions standards for applicable European market models (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/NISGA14).

GA14DE Technical Specifications

The Nissan GA14DE is a 1,392 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for compact hatchbacks (1995-2002). It combines a lightweight aluminium block with a DOHC valvetrain to deliver smooth, economical performance. Designed to meet Euro 2 emissions standards, it balances responsive drivability with low running costs.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,392 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke73.6 mm × 81.8 mm
Power output63–66 kW (86–90 PS)
Torque115–118 Nm @ 4,000 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point electronic fuel injection (MPFI)
Emissions standardEuro 2
Compression ratio9.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven
Oil typeSAE 10W-30 or 5W-30 (API SG/SH)
Dry weight95 kg
Practical Implications

The DOHC design offers good responsiveness for city driving but demands precise valve clearance maintenance. Check and adjust clearances every 60,000 km. The chain-driven timing system is generally reliable but inspect for tensioner wear at high mileage. Ignition coil packs are a known wear item; carry a spare or replace preventatively on high-mileage engines. Using the correct oil viscosity helps maintain chain tensioner function.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 10W-30 or 5W-30 specification meeting API SG/SH (Nissan SM-GA14). Modern API SN equivalents are acceptable.

Emissions: Euro 2 certification applies to European market models from 1996 onwards (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/NISGA14).

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 or JIS D 1001 standards depending on market (Nissan Global Product Data 1997).

Primary Sources

Nissan Service Manual (SM-GA14)

Nissan Technical Bulletin (TB-96-015)

Nissan EPC (GA14DE)

VCA UK Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/NISGA14)

GA14DE Compatible Models

The Nissan GA14DE was used across Nissan's N14/K11 platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-different intake manifolds and engine mounts for the Pulsar versus the Micra. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Nissan
Years:
1995–2000
Models:
Pulsar (N14)
Variants:
1.4L, 1.4L SE
View Source
Nissan EPC N14
Make:
Nissan
Years:
1997–2002
Models:
Micra/March (K11)
Variants:
1.4L
View Source
Nissan EPC K11
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the flat machined surface at the rear of the cylinder block, near the transmission bellhousing (Nissan SM-GA14). The 8th VIN digit often corresponds to the engine type. Visually, the GA14DE can be identified by its dual cam covers and distributorless ignition system (coil packs mounted on the valve cover). Differentiate from the GA13DS by displacement (1.4L vs 1.3L) and from the GA16DE by bore size. Service parts are generally consistent across applications but verify part numbers against the specific chassis code (N14, K11) as ancillary components may differ.

Ignition Coil Failure

Issue:

Ignition coil packs are prone to internal failure due to heat degradation, leading to engine misfires, rough running, and difficulty starting.

Evidence:

Nissan Technical Bulletin TB-96-015

Recommendation:

Replace faulty coil packs with OEM units. Consider replacing all packs simultaneously if one fails due to similar age and operating conditions.
Timing Chain Tensioner

Evidence:

Nissan Service Manual SM-GA14

Longevity:

The hydraulic timing chain tensioner can weaken over very high mileage, leading to chain slack and a characteristic rattle from the front cover.

Inspection:

Listen for a light ticking or rattling noise at startup or idle. Replace the tensioner if noise is persistent or if slack is visually confirmed during inspection.

Common Reliability Issues - NISSAN GA14DE

The GA14DE's primary long-term reliability risk is ignition coil pack failure, with elevated incidence in high-mileage or heat-stressed engines. While not subject to modern failure statistics, Nissan workshop data from the late 1990s noted this as a common electrical fault. Sustained high under-bonnet temperatures accelerate epoxy degradation, making preventative replacement advisable on older examples.

Ignition coil pack failure
Symptoms: Engine misfires (especially under load or damp conditions), rough idle, difficulty starting, illuminated check engine light.
Cause: Heat-induced cracking and failure of the internal epoxy resin in the ignition coil packs, leading to loss of spark on one or more cylinders.
Fix: Replace the faulty coil pack(s) with genuine Nissan units. It is often cost-effective to replace all packs at once due to shared age and environment.
Timing chain tensioner wear
Symptoms: Rattling or ticking noise from the front of the engine (especially at startup or idle), potential for timing inaccuracy in severe cases.
Cause: Normal wear or internal leakage in the hydraulic tensioner piston over very high mileage, preventing it from maintaining proper chain tension.
Fix: Replace the timing chain tensioner. The chain and guides can usually be reused if wear is minimal, but inspect them thoroughly during the repair.
Throttle body carbon buildup
Symptoms: Erratic idle, hesitation during acceleration, stalling, poor fuel economy.
Cause: Accumulation of carbon deposits and oil residue on the throttle plate and bore, restricting airflow and causing inconsistent idle control.
Fix: Remove and clean the throttle body with appropriate solvent and a soft brush. Perform an idle relearn procedure using a diagnostic scanner after reassembly.
Coolant temperature sensor failure
Symptoms: Erratic temperature gauge readings, poor fuel economy, rough idle, difficulty starting (hot or cold), illuminated check engine light.
Cause: Internal failure of the coolant temperature sensor (ECT), providing incorrect data to the engine control unit (ECU), leading to improper fuel mixture and ignition timing.
Fix: Replace the faulty coolant temperature sensor with an OEM part and clear any stored fault codes.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Nissan technical bulletins (1995-2002) and historical workshop service data. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about NISSAN GA14DE

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about NISSAN GA14DE.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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NISSAN Official Site

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GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

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UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

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Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

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VCA Certification Portal

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialNISSAN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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