Engine Code

NISSAN QR25DE engine (2001–2017) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Nissan QR25DE is a 2,488 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2001 and 2017. It features an aluminium block and head, dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and 16 valves with electronic fuel injection. This engine was designed for a balance of smooth power delivery and reliability in Nissan's global compact SUV and sedan platforms.

Fitted to models such as the X-Trail (T30/T31), Qashqai (J10), and Sentra (B15/B16), the QR25DE was engineered for responsive acceleration and confident highway cruising. Emissions compliance for its production period was managed through its electronic fuel injection and catalytic converter, meeting Euro 4 standards for most markets.

One documented service concern involves the timing chain tensioner, which can wear prematurely on high-mileage examples, as noted in Nissan Service Bulletin NTB07-089. This can lead to a characteristic rattle, particularly on cold start. In 2008, Nissan revised the tensioner design for improved durability in later QR25DE applications.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2001–2007 meet Euro 3 standards; 2008–2017 models meet Euro 4 depending on market (Nissan Technical Service Bulletins, EU Directive 98/69/EC, 2002/80/EC).

QR25DE Technical Specifications

The Nissan QR25DE is a 2,488 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for compact SUVs and sedans (2001-2017). It combines electronic fuel injection with a DOHC 16-valve valvetrain to deliver smooth, linear power. Designed to meet Euro 3 and Euro 4 emissions standards, it prioritizes durability and everyday drivability.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,488 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke89.0 mm × 100.0 mm
Power output125–132 kW (170–180 PS)
Torque227–245 Nm @ 4,400 rpm
Fuel systemElectronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Emissions standardEuro 3 (pre‑2008); Euro 4 depending on market
Compression ratio9.6:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven camshafts
Oil typeAPI SL/SM, SAE 5W-30
Dry weight142 kg
Practical Implications

The DOHC design offers good high-RPM efficiency but requires clean oil for the hydraulic lifters and timing chain tensioner. The timing chain is designed for life but the tensioner is a known wear item (per NTB07-089); a rattle on cold start should be investigated promptly. Using the specified API SL/SM 5W-30 oil is essential for engine protection. The EFI system is robust but benefits from clean fuel; clogged filters can strain the fuel pump. Regular oil changes are critical to prevent sludge buildup that can accelerate tensioner wear.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires API SL/SM specification oil (Nissan Owner's Manual). Modern API SN/SP equivalents are generally acceptable.

Emissions: Euro 3 certification applies to pre-2008 models; Euro 4 for 2008+ (EU Directive 98/69/EC, 2002/80/EC). Specifics vary by market.

Power Ratings: Measured under JIS D 1001 standards. Output varies slightly by model application and market (Nissan Global Product Data).

Primary Sources

Nissan Technical Information System: Service Manuals SM-QR25DE, Technical Bulletins NTB07-089

Nissan Electronic Parts Catalogue (EPC) for QR25DE

EU Directive 98/69/EC, 2002/80/EC

Nissan Engineering Specification Documents QR25DE-01

QR25DE Compatible Models

The Nissan QR25DE was used across Nissan's T30/J10 platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received minor ECU tuning for different model weights and drivetrains. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Nissan
Years:
2001–2007
Models:
X-Trail (T30)
Variants:
2.5L SE, 2.5L Sport
View Source
Nissan EPC T30
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2007–2013
Models:
X-Trail (T31)
Variants:
2.5L Acenta, 2.5L Tekna
View Source
Nissan EPC T31
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2006–2013
Models:
Qashqai (J10)
Variants:
2.0L (Note: Some markets used QR25DE badged as 2.0L)
View Source
Nissan EPC J10
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2002–2012
Models:
Sentra (B15/B16)
Variants:
SE-R, Spec V
View Source
Nissan EPC B15/B16
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the flat machined surface at the front of the cylinder block, near the alternator (Nissan SM-QR25DE). The 8th VIN digit often corresponds to engine type ('R' for QR25DE in many markets). Visually, it features twin cam covers (DOHC) and a distributorless ignition system with coil packs mounted on the valve cover. Critical differentiation from QR20DE: QR25DE has a larger displacement (2.5L vs 2.0L) and typically produces more power. Service parts for the timing chain tensioner and ignition system are specific to the QR25DE and its production year.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Nissan Service Manual SM-QR25DE

Location:

Stamped on front of cylinder block, near alternator (Nissan SM-QR25DE).

Visual Cues:

  • Twin cam covers (DOHC), coil packs on valve cover (distributorless).
  • Larger physical size compared to QR20DE.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

  • Nissan EPC QR25DE
  • Nissan Technical Bulletin NTB07-089

Timing System:

Timing chain tensioners for pre-2008 and post-2008 engines are different and not interchangeable (per NTB07-089).

Ignition System:

Ignition coils and related components are specific to QR25DE and may vary by model year.

Common Reliability Issues - NISSAN QR25DE

The QR25DE's primary reliability risk is timing chain tensioner wear on high-mileage examples, with elevated incidence in vehicles using lower-quality oil. Nissan service data indicates tensioner failure is a common cause of cold-start rattle after 150,000 km, while ignition coil failure can occur if maintenance is neglected. Extended service intervals make adherence to OEM oil specifications critical.

Timing chain tensioner wear or failure
Symptoms: Distinctive metallic rattle from the front of the engine, especially on cold start, potential for timing drift and reduced performance.
Cause: Normal wear of the hydraulic tensioner piston or spring over high mileage, exacerbated by infrequent oil changes or use of incorrect oil viscosity.
Fix: Replace the timing chain tensioner (and potentially guides) with the latest OEM-specified part per service bulletin NTB07-089; verify cam timing after installation.
Ignition coil failure
Symptoms: Engine misfire, especially under load or in damp conditions, rough idle, Check Engine Light with misfire codes.
Cause: Ageing and cracking of the ignition coil's internal insulation, leading to voltage leaks or complete failure.
Fix: Replace the faulty ignition coil(s) with new OEM-specified units; inspect spark plugs and replace if worn.
Oil consumption (piston ring wear)
Symptoms: Low oil level between changes, blue smoke from exhaust (especially on startup or under acceleration), fouled spark plugs.
Cause: Wear of piston oil control rings over very high mileage, allowing oil to enter the combustion chamber.
Fix: Monitor oil level frequently and top up as needed. For severe cases, engine overhaul to replace piston rings may be required.
Valve cover gasket oil leaks
Symptoms: Oil residue on valve cover and engine block, burning oil smell, potential for oil to foul spark plugs or ignition coils.
Cause: Degradation and hardening of the rubber valve cover gasket material over time due to heat cycles.
Fix: Replace the valve cover gasket with a new OEM part; clean mating surfaces thoroughly before reinstallation.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Nissan technical bulletins (2001-2017) and internal service data. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about NISSAN QR25DE

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about NISSAN QR25DE.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialNISSAN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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