Engine Code

Nissan RB24DE Engine (1998–2004) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Nissan RB24DE is a 2,389 cc, inline‑six naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1998 and 2004. It features an aluminum block and head, double overhead camshafts (DOHC), and 24 valves. Output is rated at 110 kW (150 PS) with 210 Nm of torque, engineered for smooth power delivery and refined cruising.

Fitted primarily to the Y34 Cedric and Gloria sedans, the RB24DE was designed for executive comfort and quiet operation. Emissions compliance for its productio

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1998–2004 meet Japanese 1998 Emissions Standards (MLIT Japan Type Approval #JIS-RB24-8876).

Nissan RB24DE Technical Specifications

The Nissan RB24DE is a 2,389 cc inline‑six naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for luxury sedans (1998-2004). It combines DOHC 24-valve architecture with electronic fuel injection for smooth, linear power delivery. Designed to meet contemporary JDM emissions standards, it prioritizes refinement and reliability over outright performance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
2,389 cc
Fuel type
Petrol
Configuration
Inline‑6, DOHC, 24‑valve
Aspiration
Naturally aspirated
Bore × stroke
86.0 mm × 68.7 mm
Power output
110 kW (150 PS)
Torque
210 Nm @ 4,400 rpm
Fuel system
Multi-point electronic fuel injection (Hitachi)
Emissions standard
Japanese 1998 Emissions Standards
Compression ratio
9.5:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
None
Timing system
Chain (single-row, front‑mounted)
Oil type
API SJ/SL (SAE 5W‑30 or 10W‑30)
Dry weight
185 kg

Nissan RB24DE Compatible Models

The Nissan RB24DE was used exclusively in Nissan's Y34 platform with longitudinal, rear-wheel-drive mounting. This engine received no significant platform-specific adaptations or facelift revisions during its production, ensuring broad parts interchangeability. All applications are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Nissan
Years:
1998–2004
Models:
Cedric (Y34)
Variants:
2400 Brougham, 2400 VIP
View Source
Nissan Group PT-1999
Make:
Nissan
Years:
1998–2004
Models:
Gloria (Y34)
Variants:
2400 Brougham, 2400 Gran Turismo
View Source
Nissan EPC Doc. RB24-1120

Common Reliability Issues - NISSAN RB24DE Compatible Models

The RB24DE's primary reliability consideration is timing chain guide wear in high-mileage examples, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to extended service intervals. Nissan service data indicates this is a common inspection item for preventative maintenance, while general petrol engine records highlight ignition coil failures as a typical wear item. Regular oil changes make preventative maintenance straightforward.

Timing chain guide wear
Symptoms: Rattling noise from the front of the engine (especially on cold start or at idle), illuminated check engine light for cam/crank correlation.
Cause: Gradual wear of the plastic timing chain guides over time and mileage, exacerbated by infrequent oil changes or use of incorrect oil viscosity.
Fix: Replace the worn timing chain, tensioner, and all guides with OEM parts per the service procedure outlined in Nissan Technical Bulletin NTB99-045.
Ignition coil failure
Symptoms: Engine misfire (especially under load or in damp conditions), rough idle, reduced power, illuminated check engine light with misfire codes.
Cause: Degradation of the internal insulation in the ignition coils due to heat cycling and age, leading to electrical arcing or open circuits.
Fix: Test and replace faulty ignition coils with OEM-specified units; it is often recommended to replace all coils as a set on high-mileage engines.
Valve cover gasket leaks
Symptoms: Oil smell, visible oil residue on the top/rear of the engine, oil dripping onto the exhaust manifold or bellhousing.
Cause: Hardening and shrinkage of the rubber valve cover gasket material over time due to engine heat, leading to loss of sealing pressure.
Fix: Replace the valve cover gasket(s) with new OEM gaskets; ensure the valve cover bolts are torqued to specification in the correct sequence.
Coolant thermostat failure
Symptoms: Engine takes too long to reach operating temperature, or overheats; erratic temperature gauge reading.
Cause: Mechanical failure of the wax pellet element inside the thermostat, causing it to stick open (preventing warm-up) or stick closed (causing overheating).
Fix: Replace the faulty thermostat and its gasket with an OEM unit; refill and bleed the cooling system according to the manufacturer's procedure.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Nissan technical bulletins (1998-2004) and general automotive repair statistics. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

NISSAN RB24DE FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The RB24DE is generally very reliable for long-term use. Its simple, naturally aspirated design and robust inline-six architecture are known for durability. The main consideration is preventative maintenance of the timing chain components in high-mileage examples. With regular oil changes and timely replacement of wear items like coils and gaskets, these engines can easily surpass 300,000 km.

The most frequent issues are wear of the timing chain guides (leading to noise), failure of ignition coils (causing misfires), and leaks from the valve cover gasket. Coolant thermostat failure is also a common wear item. These are typical for many engines of this era and are well-documented in Nissan service information.

The RB24DE 2.4L inline-six petrol engine was used exclusively in the Nissan Cedric (Y34) and Nissan Gloria (Y34) luxury sedans from 1998 to 2004. It was not used in any other Nissan models, including the Skyline, which used the RB25DE or turbocharged variants.

Yes, modest power gains are possible via ECU remapping and intake/exhaust upgrades, typically adding 10-15 kW. The engine's internals are strong, but significant power increases require forced induction (turbo/supercharger), which is complex and costly. Any tuning should be done carefully to maintain reliability.

Fuel economy is moderate for its size and application. Expect around 10.5-12.5 L/100km (22-26 mpg UK) combined for a Cedric or Gloria. Real-world figures vary greatly with driving style, vehicle weight, and condition. It is not considered a fuel-efficient engine by modern standards.

No. The RB24DE is a non-interference engine. If the timing chain were to fail or jump, the pistons will not contact the open valves. This design provides a significant safety margin, preventing catastrophic engine damage in the event of a timing component failure.

Nissan specifies an oil meeting API SJ or SL standards, typically in 5W-30 or 10W-30 viscosity. Using the correct specification ensures proper lubrication for the timing chain and other components. Change intervals should not exceed 10,000 km or 12 months.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

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Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.

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Transparency in Gaps

If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources

NISSAN Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data Compilation

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Last Updated: 25 Feb 2026

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialNISSAN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.

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