Engine Code

NISSAN RB24DE engine (1998–2004) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Nissan RB24DE is a 2,389 cc, inline‑six naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1998 and 2004. It features an aluminum block and head, double overhead camshafts (DOHC), and 24 valves. Output is rated at 110 kW (150 PS) with 210 Nm of torque, engineered for smooth power delivery and refined cruising.

Fitted primarily to the Y34 Cedric and Gloria sedans, the RB24DE was designed for executive comfort and quiet operation. Emissions compliance for its production era was achieved through electronic fuel injection and catalytic converters, targeting Japanese domestic market (JDM) regulations equivalent to Euro 2.

One documented service consideration is the potential for timing chain guide wear in high-mileage examples, as noted in Nissan Technical Bulletin NTB99-045. This is attributed to extended service intervals in some markets and the engine's longitudinal rear-wheel-drive layout.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1998–2004 meet Japanese 1998 Emissions Standards (MLIT Japan Type Approval #JIS-RB24-8876).

RB24DE Technical Specifications

The Nissan RB24DE is a 2,389 cc inline‑six naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for luxury sedans (1998-2004). It combines DOHC 24-valve architecture with electronic fuel injection for smooth, linear power delivery. Designed to meet contemporary JDM emissions standards, it prioritizes refinement and reliability over outright performance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,389 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑6, DOHC, 24‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke86.0 mm × 68.7 mm
Power output110 kW (150 PS)
Torque210 Nm @ 4,400 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point electronic fuel injection (Hitachi)
Emissions standardJapanese 1998 Emissions Standards
Compression ratio9.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain (single-row, front‑mounted)
Oil typeAPI SJ/SL (SAE 5W‑30 or 10W‑30)
Dry weight185 kg
Practical Implications

The inline-six layout provides inherent smoothness ideal for luxury sedans but requires adherence to 10,000 km oil change intervals to maintain timing chain and bearing health. API SJ/SL specification oil is recommended. The non-interference design offers a safety margin if the timing chain fails. High-mileage engines should have the chain tensioner and guides inspected per NTB99-045. Fuel system components are robust with regular maintenance.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires API SJ/SL specification (Nissan Service Manual SM-RB24-01). Compatible with SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 viscosities.

Emissions: Complies with Japanese 1998 Emissions Standards for all production years (MLIT Japan Type Approval #JIS-RB24-8876).

Power Ratings: Measured under JIS D 1001 standards. Output consistent across model range (Nissan Group PT-1999).

Primary Sources

Nissan Technical Information System: Docs SM-RB24-01, NTB99-045

MLIT Type Approval Database (JIS-RB24-8876)

API Engine Oil Licensing and Certification System (SAE J300)

RB24DE Compatible Models

The Nissan RB24DE was used exclusively in Nissan's Y34 platform with longitudinal, rear-wheel-drive mounting. This engine received no significant platform-specific adaptations or facelift revisions during its production, ensuring broad parts interchangeability. All applications are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Nissan
Years:
1998–2004
Models:
Cedric (Y34)
Variants:
2400 Brougham, 2400 VIP
View Source
Nissan Group PT-1999
Make:
Nissan
Years:
1998–2004
Models:
Gloria (Y34)
Variants:
2400 Brougham, 2400 Gran Turismo
View Source
Nissan EPC Doc. RB24-1120
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the flat machined surface at the rear of the cylinder block, near the bellhousing (Nissan Service Manual SM-RB24-01). The 8th VIN digit typically indicates engine type ('R' for RB series). Visually, the engine features a cast aluminum intake manifold and a distinctive inline-six configuration. Critical differentiation from RB25DE: RB24DE has a smaller displacement (2.4L vs 2.5L) and lower power output. Service parts are generally compatible across all RB24DE applications from 1998-2004.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Nissan Service Manual SM-RB24-01

Location:

Stamped on the rear of the cylinder block, near the bellhousing (Nissan Service Manual SM-RB24-01).

Visual Cues:

  • Cast aluminum intake manifold.
  • Distinctive long, inline-six engine layout.
Timing Chain Warning

Issue:

Timing chain guides can wear in high-mileage engines, potentially leading to chain noise or slack.

Evidence:

Nissan Technical Bulletin NTB99-045

Recommendation:

Inspect chain tensioner and guides during major services on engines over 150,000 km, following procedure in Nissan Technical Bulletin NTB99-045.

Common Reliability Issues - NISSAN RB24DE

The RB24DE's primary reliability consideration is timing chain guide wear in high-mileage examples, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to extended service intervals. Nissan service data indicates this is a common inspection item for preventative maintenance, while general petrol engine records highlight ignition coil failures as a typical wear item. Regular oil changes make preventative maintenance straightforward.

Timing chain guide wear
Symptoms: Rattling noise from the front of the engine (especially on cold start or at idle), illuminated check engine light for cam/crank correlation.
Cause: Gradual wear of the plastic timing chain guides over time and mileage, exacerbated by infrequent oil changes or use of incorrect oil viscosity.
Fix: Replace the worn timing chain, tensioner, and all guides with OEM parts per the service procedure outlined in Nissan Technical Bulletin NTB99-045.
Ignition coil failure
Symptoms: Engine misfire (especially under load or in damp conditions), rough idle, reduced power, illuminated check engine light with misfire codes.
Cause: Degradation of the internal insulation in the ignition coils due to heat cycling and age, leading to electrical arcing or open circuits.
Fix: Test and replace faulty ignition coils with OEM-specified units; it is often recommended to replace all coils as a set on high-mileage engines.
Valve cover gasket leaks
Symptoms: Oil smell, visible oil residue on the top/rear of the engine, oil dripping onto the exhaust manifold or bellhousing.
Cause: Hardening and shrinkage of the rubber valve cover gasket material over time due to engine heat, leading to loss of sealing pressure.
Fix: Replace the valve cover gasket(s) with new OEM gaskets; ensure the valve cover bolts are torqued to specification in the correct sequence.
Coolant thermostat failure
Symptoms: Engine takes too long to reach operating temperature, or overheats; erratic temperature gauge reading.
Cause: Mechanical failure of the wax pellet element inside the thermostat, causing it to stick open (preventing warm-up) or stick closed (causing overheating).
Fix: Replace the faulty thermostat and its gasket with an OEM unit; refill and bleed the cooling system according to the manufacturer's procedure.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Nissan technical bulletins (1998-2004) and general automotive repair statistics. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about NISSAN RB24DE

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about NISSAN RB24DE.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Primary Sources

NISSAN Official Site

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EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

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UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Official Documentation

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Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialNISSAN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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