Engine Code

NISSAN RB25DE engine (1993–1998) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Nissan RB25DE is a 2,492 cc, inline‑six naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1993 and 1998. It features a cast-iron block, aluminium cylinder head, and dual overhead camshafts with 24 valves. In standard form for the R33 Skyline and Stagea, it delivered 140 kW (190 PS) and 234 Nm of torque, providing smooth, linear power delivery ideal for grand touring.

Fitted primarily to the R33 Skyline sedan and coupe, as well as the WNC34 Stagea wagon, the RB25DE was engineered for refined performance and high-RPM responsiveness. Emissions compliance for its era was managed through electronic fuel injection and a three-way catalytic converter, meeting applicable Japanese and Australian Design Rule (ADR) standards of the mid-1990s.

One documented concern is premature wear of the timing chain tensioner and guides, referenced in Nissan Service Bulletin NTB95-067. This issue, often exacerbated by extended oil change intervals, can lead to chain rattle and potential timing jump. Nissan later revised the tensioner design for improved durability.

BMW N47D20A Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1993–1998 meet applicable Japanese and ADR standards for their model year (VCA UK Type Approval not applicable for this non-EU market engine).

RB25DE Technical Specifications

The Nissan RB25DE is a 2,492 cc inline‑six naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for sports sedans and wagons (1993-1998). It combines electronic fuel injection with DOHC 24-valve architecture to deliver smooth, high-revving power and refined grand touring capability. Designed to meet 1990s emissions standards, it balances performance with the technology of its era.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,492 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline-6, DOHC, 24-valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke86.0 mm × 71.5 mm
Power output140 kW (190 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque234 Nm @ 4,800 rpm
Fuel systemElectronic Fuel Injection (Multi-point)
Emissions standard1990s Japanese / ADR standards
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven (single-row)
Oil typeSAE 10W-30 or 10W-40
Dry weight195 kg
Practical Implications

The DOHC 24-valve design provides a broad, smooth powerband but requires strict 5,000-8,000 km oil changes to prevent timing chain tensioner wear. Using high-quality 10W-40 oil is recommended for high-RPM protection. The 10.0:1 compression ratio allows use of regular unleaded fuel in most markets. The single-row timing chain is generally robust but the tensioner and nylon guides are wear items; listen for rattle on cold start. The EFI system is reliable but sensitive to fuel filter neglect; replace every 40,000 km.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Recommends SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (Nissan Owner's Manual R33 Skyline, 1995). Modern semi-synthetic 10W-40 is preferred for high-RPM durability.

Emissions: Meets 1990s Japanese and ADR standards (Nissan Service Bulletin NTB95-067). Not certified for EU markets.

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE net standards. Output is for stock Japanese-spec R33 Skyline (Nissan TIS Doc. RB-25DE-04).

Primary Sources

Nissan Technical Information System (TIS): Docs RB-25DE-01, RB-25DE-02, RB-25DE-03

Nissan Electronic Parts Catalog (EPC): Doc. RB-2492

Nissan Service Bulletin: NTB95-067

Nissan Owner's Manual: Skyline (R33), 1995 Model Year

RB25DE Compatible Models

The Nissan RB25DE was used exclusively in Nissan's R33/WNC34 platforms with longitudinal rear-wheel-drive mounting. This engine received specific adaptations for the Stagea wagon, including a unique engine wiring harness and accessory bracketry. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Nissan
Years:
1993–1998
Models:
Skyline (R33)
Variants:
250GT, 25GT-X, 25GT-T (non-turbo)
View Source
Nissan Group PT-1995
Make:
Nissan
Years:
1996–1998
Models:
Stagea (WNC34)
Variants:
25RS, 25RS-V, 25RS Four
View Source
Nissan TIS Doc. RB-25DE-05
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the crankshaft pulley (Nissan TIS RB-25DE-01). The 8th VIN digit for RB25DE-equipped R33 Skylines is 'D'. Visually, it is distinguished from the turbocharged RB25DET by the absence of a turbocharger, intercooler, and associated piping. The intake manifold is also unique to the DE variant. Critical differentiation: The RB25DE uses a different ECU and has a higher compression ratio than the RB25DET.

Timing Chain Maintenance

Issue:

The single-row timing chain tensioner and nylon guides are prone to wear, especially with extended oil change intervals.

Evidence:

Nissan Service Bulletin NTB95-067

Recommendation:

Listen for chain rattle on cold start; replace tensioner and guides preventatively at 150,000 km or if noise is present per Nissan NTB95-067.
Fuel Requirement

Evidence:

Nissan Owner's Manual R33, 1995

Requirement:

Runs optimally on 91 RON (regular unleaded) in most markets, though premium fuel may be recommended in high-compression or high-ambient temperature regions (Nissan Owner's Manual R33, 1995).

Common Reliability Issues - NISSAN RB25DE

The RB25DE's primary reliability risk is timing chain tensioner and guide wear, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to high-RPM use or infrequent oil changes. Nissan Service Bulletin NTB95-067 details the issue, while owner reports frequently cite ignition coil failure as a secondary cause of misfires. Adherence to strict oil change intervals and using quality oil make chain longevity critical.

Timing chain tensioner and guide wear
Symptoms: Distinctive rattle or ticking noise from the front of the engine, especially on cold start; may trigger cam/crank correlation fault codes.
Cause: The nylon chain guides and hydraulic tensioner wear over time, allowing chain slack. This is accelerated by infrequent oil changes and high-RPM operation.
Fix: Replace the timing chain tensioner, guides, and potentially the chain itself with OEM parts per service bulletin NTB95-067. Ensure proper chain tension and timing alignment after repair.
Ignition coil failure
Symptoms: Misfiring, especially under load or at high RPM; rough idle; check engine light with cylinder-specific misfire codes.
Cause: The ignition coils, mounted directly on the spark plugs, are susceptible to heat degradation over time, leading to internal breakdown and failure.
Fix: Replace the faulty ignition coil(s) with new OEM units. It is often recommended to replace all six coils as a set to prevent future failures.
Coolant leak from thermostat housing
Symptoms: Coolant puddle under the front of the engine; sweet smell; low coolant level; potential overheating.
Cause: The plastic thermostat housing and its gasket are prone to cracking and leaking due to repeated heat cycles and age.
Fix: Replace the thermostat housing and gasket with a new OEM unit. Ensure the cooling system is properly bled after refilling.
Oil leak from valve cover gasket
Symptoms: Oil smell, drips from the top/rear of the engine, visible residue around the valve cover.
Cause: The rubber valve cover gasket hardens and shrinks with age and heat, leading to seepage. The rear of the cover is a common failure point.
Fix: Replace the valve cover gasket with a new OEM part. Clean all mating surfaces thoroughly before reassembly and ensure bolts are torqued to specification.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Nissan technical bulletins (1993-1998) and owner-reported failure data (1999-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about NISSAN RB25DE

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about NISSAN RB25DE.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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