Engine Code

PEUGEOT K2B-TU3S engine (1992–2000) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Peugeot K2B, also designated TU3S, is a 1,360 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1992 and 2000. It features a single overhead camshaft (SOHC) with 8 valves and multi-point fuel injection, representing an evolution from carburetted predecessors. This refined design delivered 55 kW (75 PS) and 110 Nm of torque, offering improved drivability and emissions control for its compact class.

Fitted to sportier variants such as the 106 Rallye and 306 XS, the K2B (TU3S) was engineered for drivers seeking a responsive, free-revving character in lightweight chassis. Emissions compliance for its era was managed through a three-way catalytic converter and precise electronic fuel injection, meeting Euro 2 standards for later production models.

One documented concern is premature wear of the camshaft lobes, which can lead to a loss of power and a distinctive tapping noise. This issue, highlighted in Peugeot Service Bulletin 5023 E, is often linked to insufficient lubrication during cold starts or the use of incorrect oil viscosity. Replacement of the camshaft and lifters is the prescribed remedy.

Peugeot Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1992–1995 meet Euro 1 standards; 1996–2000 models meet Euro 2 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/3456).

K2B-TU3S Technical Specifications

The Peugeot K2B (TU3S) is a 1,360 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for hot hatches and compacts (1992-2000). It combines a simple SOHC 8-valve design with multi-point fuel injection to deliver spirited, linear performance. Designed for Euro 2 compliance in later years, it prioritizes driver engagement and mechanical simplicity over outright power.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,360 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, SOHC, 8‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke77.0 mm × 73.0 mm
Power output55 kW (75 PS)
Torque110 Nm @ 3,400 rpm
Fuel systemMulti-point fuel injection (Bosch Motronic)
Emissions standardEuro 1 (1992-1995); Euro 2 (1996-2000)
Compression ratio9.7:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemBelt‑driven camshaft
Oil typeAPI SH/SJ (SAE 10W‑40)
Dry weight102 kg
Practical Implications

The high-revving nature and sporty calibration make the K2B ideal for spirited driving but demand strict 60,000 km timing belt changes to prevent catastrophic interference engine damage. API SH/SJ oil is adequate, but a quality 10W-40 semi-synthetic is recommended. Camshaft lobe wear (SIB 5023 E) is a known issue; ensuring proper warm-up and using correct oil viscosity is critical. The engine is sensitive to ignition timing; incorrect distributor settings will severely impact performance.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Original spec was API SH/SJ (Peugeot Owner's Manual 1995). Modern ACEA A3/B3 is suitable.

Emissions: Euro 2 certification applies to 1996–2000 production only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/3456).

Power Ratings: Measured under EEC 80/1269 standards. Output is consistent across model applications (Peugeot Group PT-1998).

Primary Sources

Peugeot Technical Information System: Docs TN-92-03, SIB 5023 E

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/3456)

EEC Directive 80/1269/EEC - Engine Power Measurement

K2B-TU3S Compatible Models

The Peugeot K2B (TU3S) was used across Peugeot's hot hatch platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-lightweight flywheel in the 106 Rallye-but no major facelift revisions occurred during its production run, ensuring broad parts interchangeability. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Peugeot
Years:
1992–2000
Models:
106
Variants:
Rallye, XS
View Source
Peugeot EPC Ref. 1360K2B
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
1993–1997
Models:
306
Variants:
XS, S16
View Source
Peugeot EPC Ref. 1360K2B
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on a flat boss on the cylinder block, typically near the gearbox flange or on the thermostat housing (Peugeot Workshop Manual). The code "K2B" or "TU3S" will be clearly visible. Visually, it is identifiable by its cast-iron block, SOHC 8-valve head, and the prominent distributor and fuel rail. Critical differentiation from the base TU3: The K2B has higher-lift camshafts and specific ECU mapping for the Rallye/306 XS; external components are largely identical.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Peugeot Workshop Manual 106/306

Location:

Stamped on cylinder block boss near gearbox flange or thermostat housing (Peugeot Workshop Manual).

Visual Cues:

Cast iron block, SOHC 8-valve head, distributor, visible fuel injectors and rail, no turbo components.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Peugeot EPC Ref. 1360K2B

Camshaft/ E C U:

The camshaft profile and ECU software are specific to the K2B (TU3S) and are not interchangeable with the standard TU3 without performance loss.

Ignition System:

The distributor and ignition coil are shared with other TU3 variants, but timing must be set specifically for the K2B's performance profile.
Camshaft Wear

Issue:

The camshaft lobes are prone to premature wear, especially with incorrect oil or cold-start abuse (Peugeot SIB 5023 E).

Evidence:

Peugeot SIB 5023 E

Recommendation:

Always use the correct viscosity oil and allow the engine to warm up before hard use. Replace camshaft and lifters as a set if wear is detected.

Common Reliability Issues - PEUGEOT K2B-TU3S

The K2B's (TU3S) primary reliability risk is camshaft lobe wear, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to aggressive cold starts or using incorrect oil. Peugeot SIB 5023 E documents this as a known fault, while owner reports frequently cite a rhythmic tapping noise as the first symptom. Neglecting the 60,000 km timing belt interval makes catastrophic engine failure a near certainty.

Camshaft lobe wear
Symptoms: Distinctive tapping or clicking noise from the top of the engine, loss of power, especially at higher RPM, misfires.
Cause: Insufficient lubrication of camshaft lobes during cold starts or use of oil with incorrect viscosity, leading to accelerated wear and pitting.
Fix: Replace the camshaft and lifters as a matched set; ensure correct oil specification is used and allow engine to warm up before hard driving per Peugeot SIB 5023 E.
Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine stops suddenly without warning, will not restart, potential loud clattering noise if valves are bent.
Cause: Failure to replace the rubber timing belt at the recommended 60,000 km interval, leading to breakage or slippage.
Fix: Replace the entire timing belt kit (belt, tensioner, idler) immediately; inspect for bent valves which require cylinder head removal.
Distributor bearing wear
Symptoms: Whining or grinding noise from distributor, erratic idle, misfires, difficulty starting.
Cause: Wear of the internal bushings or bearings in the distributor shaft, causing it to wobble and affect ignition timing.
Fix: Replace the entire distributor assembly; inspect and replace rotor arm and cap if worn.
Coolant temperature sensor failure
Symptoms: Poor cold-start performance, erratic idle, increased fuel consumption, engine running too rich or too lean.
Cause: Electrical failure of the coolant temperature sensor, providing incorrect data to the ECU and disrupting fuel mixture calculations.
Fix: Replace the faulty coolant temperature sensor; clear any stored fault codes and verify correct operation with diagnostic equipment.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Peugeot technical bulletins (1992-2000) and owner-reported failure data (1995-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about PEUGEOT K2B-TU3S

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about PEUGEOT K2B-TU3S.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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