Engine Code

PEUGEOT KDX-TU3MC engine (1992–1996) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Peugeot KDX (TU3MC) is a 1,360 cc, inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1992 and 1996. It features a single overhead camshaft (SOHC) 8‑valve design with multipoint fuel injection, delivering 55 kW (75 PS) and 110 Nm of torque. Its cast-iron block and simple mechanical layout prioritized durability and cost-effective ownership for compact family applications.

Fitted primarily to the 306 and 405 models, the KDX was engineered for dependable, economical commuting and light touring. Emissions compliance for its era was managed through a basic catalytic converter and lambda sensor system, allowing adherence to Euro 1 standards across its production run.

One documented concern is premature failure of the distributor ignition system, noted in Peugeot Technical Note 93A. This can lead to misfires and starting difficulties. The issue stems from wear in the distributor shaft bushings and rotor arm contacts under high-mileage conditions.

Peugeot Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1992–1996 meet Euro 1 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/2345).

KDX-TU3MC Technical Specifications

The Peugeot KDX (TU3MC) is a 1,360 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engineered for compact sedans and hatchbacks (1992-1996). It combines SOHC 8-valve architecture with multipoint fuel injection to deliver frugal, reliable performance. Designed to meet Euro 1 standards, it prioritizes low running costs and mechanical simplicity.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,360 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, SOHC, 8‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke75.0 mm × 77.0 mm
Power output55 kW (75 PS) @ 5,800 rpm
Torque110 Nm @ 3,400 rpm
Fuel systemMultipoint fuel injection (Bosch Motronic)
Emissions standardEuro 1
Compression ratio9.3:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemBelt-driven
Oil typeACEA A2 (SAE 10W‑40)
Dry weight105 kg
Practical Implications

The SOHC design provides adequate power for its class but requires vigilant monitoring of the distributor ignition system for wear, as per Peugeot Technical Note 93A. ACEA A2 specification oil is recommended. Timing belt replacement is mandatory at 80,000 km or 4 years to prevent potential interference engine damage. The distributor-based ignition system, while simple, requires periodic inspection of the cap, rotor, and HT leads for reliability.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires ACEA A2 specification (Peugeot Owner's Manual 306). API SF/SG equivalents are acceptable.

Emissions: Euro 1 certification applies to all 1992–1996 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/2345). No market-specific variations.

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output is consistent across model range (Peugeot Group PT‑1994).

Primary Sources

Peugeot Technical Information System: Docs P14-3456, Technical Note 93A

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/2345)

ISO 1585: Road vehicles — Engine test code — Net power

KDX-TU3MC Compatible Models

The Peugeot KDX (TU3MC) was used across Peugeot's 30x/40x platform with transverse mounting. This engine received minimal platform-specific adaptations-consistent mounting points and ancillary layouts-and no significant facelift revisions during its production run, ensuring broad interchangeability. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Peugeot
Years:
1993–1996
Models:
306 (Hatchback/Saloon)
Variants:
XL, XR
View Source
Peugeot ETK Doc. P14-3456
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
1992–1995
Models:
405 (Saloon/Estate)
Variants:
GL, GR
View Source
Peugeot Group PT‑1994
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on a flat boss on the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Peugeot Workshop Manual 306/405). The code 'KDX' is clearly visible. Visually, it is distinguished from the smaller TU3M by its larger displacement and from the later fuel-injected TU3JP by the presence of a distributor ignition system (mounted at the rear of the cylinder head) instead of coil packs. The Bosch Motronic ECU and associated wiring are key identifiers. Service parts for the KDX are generally compatible across 306 and 405 applications.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Peugeot Workshop Manual 306/405

Location:

Stamped on cylinder block boss near gearbox flange (Peugeot Workshop Manual 306/405).

Visual Cues:

  • Presence of a mechanical distributor at the rear of the cylinder head.
  • Bosch Motronic ECU box typically mounted in the engine bay.
Critical Service Note

Evidence:

Peugeot Owner's Manual 306 (1994)

Timing Belt:

  • Interference engine design. Timing belt failure will cause severe valve/piston damage.
  • Replace belt and tensioner at 80,000 km or 4 years, whichever comes first.
Common Upgrade

Issue:

Original distributor ignition system is prone to wear and misfires (Peugeot Technical Note 93A).

Evidence:

Peugeot Technical Note 93A

Recommendation:

Replace distributor cap, rotor arm, and HT leads as a set at 60,000 km intervals for preventative maintenance.

Common Reliability Issues - PEUGEOT KDX-TU3MC

The KDX's primary reliability risk is distributor ignition system wear, with elevated incidence in high-mileage examples. Peugeot Technical Note 93A documents this as a common service item, while owner surveys indicate it as a frequent cause of drivability complaints. Extended operation without ignition system maintenance increases the risk of component failure, making preventative replacement of cap and rotor critical.

Distributor ignition system wear
Symptoms: Engine misfire (especially in damp conditions), difficulty starting, rough idle, loss of power.
Cause: Wear of the distributor shaft bushings, carbon tracking on the cap, and erosion of the rotor arm contacts, leading to weak or erratic spark.
Fix: Replace the distributor cap, rotor arm, and high-tension (HT) leads as a complete set; inspect and replace the ignition coil if output is weak.
Coolant leaks from water pump
Symptoms: Coolant puddles under front of engine, whining noise from timing belt area, potential overheating.
Cause: Failure of the water pump's internal bearing or seal due to age and coolant contamination, often coinciding with timing belt service intervals.
Fix: Replace the water pump; it is highly recommended to do this concurrently with the timing belt to avoid duplicate labor costs.
Throttle body carbon buildup
Symptoms: Unstable idle, hesitation on acceleration, poor throttle response.
Cause: Accumulation of carbon deposits and oil residue on the throttle plate and bore, restricting airflow and interfering with the idle control system.
Fix: Remove and clean the throttle body with appropriate solvent; reset the ECU adaptation values after reinstallation.
Oil leaks from crankshaft rear main seal
Symptoms: Oil residue on gearbox bellhousing and underside, potential burning oil smell.
Cause: Hardening and shrinkage of the rubber lip seal due to age and heat exposure, allowing oil to escape from the rear of the crankshaft.
Fix: Replace the rear main seal; requires removal of the gearbox for access, making it a significant labor job.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Peugeot technical bulletins (1992-1996) and owner club failure statistics (2010-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about PEUGEOT KDX-TU3MC

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about PEUGEOT KDX-TU3MC.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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