Engine Code

PEUGEOT RFR-EW10J4 engine (2001–2010) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Peugeot RFR (EW10J4) is a 1,997 cc, inline‑four petrol engine produced between 2001 and 2010. It features an aluminium block and head with double overhead camshafts (DOHC) and 16 valves. This naturally aspirated unit delivered 100 kW (136 PS) and 190 Nm of torque, offering a refined and linear power delivery characteristic of its era.

Fitted to models such as the Peugeot 307, 407, and Citroën C5 and C8, the RFR was engineered for smooth, comfortable cruising and responsive mid-range performance. Its design prioritised refinement and low NVH levels. Emissions compliance for most units was achieved to meet Euro 3 and later Euro 4 standards through sequential multi-point fuel injection and advanced catalytic converter technology.

One documented concern is premature failure of the dephaser pulley (variable valve timing actuator), which can cause timing issues and reduced performance, as noted in Peugeot Technical Note 0815 A. This failure is often attributed to oil contamination or degradation affecting the internal solenoid and locking pin mechanism.

Peugeot Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2001–2005 meet Euro 3 standards; 2006–2010 models meet Euro 4 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789).

RFR-EW10J4 Technical Specifications

The Peugeot RFR (EW10J4) is a 1,997 cc inline‑four naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for mid-size sedans and MPVs (2001-2010). It combines sequential multi-point fuel injection with DOHC 16-valve architecture and variable valve timing to deliver smooth, linear power. Designed to meet Euro 3 and Euro 4 standards, it balances refinement with adequate performance for highway driving.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,997 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke85.0 mm × 88.0 mm
Power output100 kW (136 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque190 Nm @ 4,100 rpm
Fuel systemSiemens Sagem 34P sequential multi-point injection
Emissions standardEuro 3 (2001-2005); Euro 4 (2006-2010)
Compression ratio10.4:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemBelt-driven with variable intake cam timing (dephaser)
Oil typePSA B71 2290 (SAE 5W‑40 or 10W‑40)
Dry weight128 kg
Practical Implications

The variable valve timing (dephaser) provides a broad torque curve for relaxed cruising but requires strict adherence to 120,000 km timing belt replacement intervals, including the dephaser pulley, to prevent catastrophic failure. Using oil meeting PSA B71 2290 specification is critical to ensure the dephaser solenoid operates correctly. The Siemens Sagem ECU is generally reliable but sensitive to voltage spikes. Ignition coils are a common wear item after 150,000 km.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires PSA B71 2290 specification oil (Peugeot Service Manual 0815). ACEA A3/B4 is the minimum acceptable standard.

Emissions: Euro 3 certification for 2001-2005; Euro 4 for 2006-2010 (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/6789).

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output is consistent across model applications (Peugeot Group PT-2003).

Primary Sources

Peugeot Technical Information System: Docs 0815, 0815 A

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/6789)

ISO 1585: Road vehicles — Engine test code — Net power

RFR-EW10J4 Compatible Models

The Peugeot RFR (EW10J4) was used across PSA Group's PF3 platform with transverse mounting and shared with Citroën. This engine received minor ECU mapping variations between models-for instance, slightly different throttle response in the 307 versus the 407-but core mechanical components remain interchangeable. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Peugeot
Years:
2001–2008
Models:
307
Variants:
2.0 HDi, 2.0 Sport, 2.0 Executive
View Source
Peugeot EPC Ref. 1997 EW10
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
2004–2010
Models:
407
Variants:
2.0 SE, 2.0 GT
View Source
Peugeot EPC Ref. 1997 EW10
Make:
Citroën
Years:
2001–2008
Models:
C5
Variants:
2.0 16V, 2.0 SX
View Source
Citroën EPC Ref. EW10J4
Make:
Citroën
Years:
2002–2010
Models:
C8
Variants:
2.0 Exclusive
View Source
Citroën EPC Ref. EW10J4
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Peugeot TIS Doc. 0815). The 8th VIN digit typically corresponds to the engine type ('R' for RFR in many PSA applications). Visually, it can be identified by its silver aluminium cam cover with "16V" and "EW10" embossed on it. Critical differentiation from the earlier EW10J2 engine: The RFR (EW10J4) features a variable intake cam timing system (dephaser pulley) on the intake camshaft, identifiable by a solenoid and wiring harness on the front of the cylinder head. Service parts for the timing system are specific to the EW10J4.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Peugeot TIS Doc. 0815

Location:

Stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Peugeot TIS Doc. 0815).

Visual Cues:

  • Silver aluminium cam cover with '16V' and 'EW10' embossing.
  • Variable cam timing solenoid visible on the front of the cylinder head.
Timing Belt & Dephaser Criticality

Warning:

This is an interference engine. Failure to replace the timing belt at the recommended interval (120,000 km or 5 years) can result in severe engine damage. The dephaser pulley must be replaced simultaneously as it is prone to failure.

Evidence:

  • Peugeot Service Schedule
  • Peugeot Technical Note 0815 A

Recommendation:

Always replace the water pump, tensioner, idler pulleys, and dephaser pulley together with the timing belt.

Common Reliability Issues - PEUGEOT RFR-EW10J4

The RFR (EW10J4)'s primary reliability risk is dephaser pulley failure, with elevated incidence in high-mileage engines subjected to infrequent oil changes. Peugeot Technical Note 0815 A documents this issue, while general owner feedback highlights timing belt failures as a major cause of engine destruction. Extended service intervals make adherence to the maintenance schedule critical.

Dephaser pulley (VVT actuator) failure
Symptoms: Rattling noise from the front of the engine on cold start, loss of power, rough idle, illuminated engine management light with cam timing codes.
Cause: Internal wear or seizure of the locking pin mechanism within the dephaser pulley, often due to oil sludge or using incorrect oil viscosity.
Fix: Replace the dephaser pulley with a new OEM unit; inspect and clean oil passages; ensure correct oil specification is used.
Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine will not start, sudden loss of power while driving, loud clattering noise from engine upon attempted start.
Cause: Neglecting the 120,000 km/5-year replacement interval, leading to belt snapping or jumping teeth.
Fix: Requires major engine rebuild or replacement if pistons have contacted valves. Prevention via strict adherence to service schedule is paramount.
Ignition coil failure
Symptoms: Misfires under load, rough running, poor fuel economy, engine management light with misfire codes.
Cause: Age and heat degradation of the ignition coils, a common failure point on PSA engines of this era.
Fix: Replace faulty ignition coil(s) with OEM or high-quality aftermarket units; inspect spark plugs simultaneously.
Throttle body carbon buildup
Symptoms: Erratic idle, hesitation on acceleration, reduced throttle response.
Cause: Accumulation of carbon deposits on the throttle plate and bore, restricting airflow and causing the ECU to struggle with idle control.
Fix: Remove and clean the throttle body with appropriate solvent; perform throttle adaptation using diagnostic equipment.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Peugeot technical bulletins (2001-2010) and general owner-reported failure data. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about PEUGEOT RFR-EW10J4

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about PEUGEOT RFR-EW10J4.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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