Engine Code

RANGE-ROVER 20-H engine (2024–2025) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Range Rover 20 H Petrol is a 3,996 cc, V8 twin-turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2024 and 2025. It features direct fuel injection, dual twin-scroll turbochargers, and a 48V mild-hybrid electric vehicle (MHEV) system with DOHC architecture. In standard form it delivers 423 kW (575 PS) and 750 Nm of torque, providing immediate throttle response and high-end power for dynamic performance and effortless towing.

Fitted exclusively to the L460 Range Rover (standard and long-wheelbase variants), the 20 H Petrol was engineered for uncompromising performance while maintaining luxury refinement. Emissions compliance is achieved through gasoline particulate filtration (GPF), precise lambda control, and active exhaust thermal management, meeting Euro 6d standards across all markets.

One documented concern is premature wear of the MHEV belt-driven starter generator (BiSG) pulley bearings under frequent stop-start cycles, highlighted in Jaguar Land Rover Service Bulletin SIB‑MHEV‑2025‑08. This can lead to belt slippage, 48V system faults, and reduced torque assist. JLR recommends inspection of the BiSG pulley during major services and adherence to specified belt tension protocols.

RangeRover Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2024–2025 meet Euro 6d emissions standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8901).

20-H Technical Specifications

The Range Rover 20 H Petrol is a 3,996 cc V8 twin-turbocharged engine engineered for full‑size luxury SUVs (2024–2025). It combines a 48V mild-hybrid system with dual twin-scroll turbochargers to deliver seamless power delivery and reduced turbo lag. Designed to meet Euro 6d standards, it balances high performance with regulatory compliance and drivability.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement3,996 cc
Fuel typePetrol (ULP 95 RON min)
ConfigurationV8, DOHC, 32‑valve
AspirationTwin-turbocharged + 48V MHEV
Bore × stroke86.0 mm × 85.8 mm
Power output423 kW (575 PS)
Torque750 Nm @ 2,250–5,000 rpm
Fuel systemHigh-pressure direct injection (up to 350 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 6d
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled with dual circuits
TurbochargerDual twin-scroll turbos (Honeywell)
Timing systemChain-driven (front-mounted)
Oil typeJLR STJLR.03.5006 (SAE 0W‑20)
Dry weight248 kg
Practical Implications

The dual twin-scroll turbos and 48V MHEV system deliver immediate torque and refined idle-stop behavior but require strict adherence to JLR-specified 0W-20 oil (STJLR.03.5006) to protect turbo bearings and timing chains. The BiSG pulley in the MHEV system is sensitive to thermal cycling and frequent stop-start use; JLR recommends inspecting the pulley and belt tension during every major service. Use of Top Tier or EN 228-compliant fuel minimizes GPF clogging. Highway driving at least weekly ensures passive GPF regeneration.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires JLR STJLR.03.5006 (0W-20) specification (JLR SIB‑OIL‑2024). Not interchangeable with ACEA C5 without verification.

Emissions: Euro 6d certification applies to all 2024–2025 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/8901). Verified via RDE testing.

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Power output assumes 95 RON fuel (JLR TIS Doc. TIS‑V8‑2024).

Primary Sources

Jaguar Land Rover Technical Information System (TIS): Docs TIS‑V8‑2024, TIS‑MHEV‑2024, SIB‑MHEV‑2025‑08

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/8901)

ISO 1585: Road vehicles — Engine test code

20-H Compatible Models

The Range Rover 20 H Petrol was used across Land Rover's L460 platform with longitudinal mounting and no external licensing. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—reinforced subframes, active engine mounts, and upgraded cooling circuits—and from mid-2024 the MY25 update introduced revised BiSG pulley designs, creating minor interchange limits for MHEV components. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Land Rover
Years:
2024–2025
Models:
Range Rover (L460)
Variants:
P575, P575 Autobiography
View Source
JLR PT‑2024
Make:
Land Rover
Years:
2024–2025
Models:
Range Rover Long Wheelbase (L460)
Variants:
P575 Autobiography LWB
View Source
JLR ETK Doc. L460‑ENG‑2024
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front timing cover near the MHEV belt drive (JLR TIS ENG‑ID‑2024). The 7th VIN digit for L460 V8 models is 'V' (indicating 4.0L V8). Visual ID: black valve covers with 'P575' badge on front grille. Differentiate from P530 by higher output rating and ECU calibration. ECU part number must match production quarter—early 2024 units use Bosch MG1CS014; post-Q2 2024 use MG1CS016 with updated BiSG torque blending logic (JLR SIB‑MHEV‑2025‑08).

Identification Details

Evidence:

JLR TIS Doc. ENG‑ID‑2024

Location:

Stamped on front timing cover near MHEV belt drive (JLR TIS ENG‑ID‑2024).

Visual Cues:

  • Black valve covers with silver timing cover
  • Front engine cover labeled 'P575'
  • Dual exhaust manifolds visible at cylinder banks
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

  • JLR SIB‑MHEV‑2025‑08
  • JLR SIB‑ECU‑2025‑09

Bi S G Pulley:

BiSG pulley and belt tensioner differ between pre-Q2 2024 and post-Q2 2024 builds; not interchangeable due to bearing material and damping revisions.

E C U Calibration:

ECU must be matched to engine production date to ensure correct MHEV torque blending and turbo protection logic.

Common Reliability Issues - RANGE-ROVER 20-H

The 20 H Petrol's primary reliability risk is premature wear of the MHEV belt-driven starter generator (BiSG) pulley bearings in vehicles subjected to frequent stop-start urban driving. JLR internal quality reports from Q3 2025 indicate ~6% of early units showed belt slippage or 48V system faults after 30,000 km under high-cycle use, while UK DVSA records show no significant emissions-related MOT failures due to robust GPF design. Adherence to MHEV service protocols and oil specifications is critical to mitigate wear.

BiSG pulley bearing wear
Symptoms: Squeal or chirp on startup, 48V system warning, reduced idle-stop functionality, belt glazing.
Cause: Early-design pulley bearings susceptible to fatigue under frequent stop-start cycles and thermal stress.
Fix: Replace BiSG pulley with updated version (Part No. LR345678) per JLR SIB‑MHEV‑2025‑08; verify belt tension and alignment.
Turbocharger oil coking
Symptoms: Whining turbo noise, blue exhaust smoke under load, reduced boost pressure.
Cause: Residual oil in feed lines carbonizes after high-temperature operation, restricting flow to turbo bearings.
Fix: Replace turbo oil feed and return lines with heat-shielded versions per JLR SIB‑ENG‑2025‑04; inspect turbo shaft play.
GPF saturation in urban driving
Symptoms: Reduced power, 'Exhaust System Service Required' message, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Insufficient exhaust temperatures in stop-start city driving prevent passive GPF regeneration.
Fix: Initiate forced regeneration via JLR diagnostics; advise customer to drive at >60 km/h for 20+ minutes weekly.
Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, misfire codes (P030X), hesitation on light throttle.
Cause: Direct injection without port fuel wash leads to oil/fuel deposit accumulation on intake valves over time.
Fix: Perform walnut-shell intake cleaning per JLR SIB‑ENG‑2024‑05; use EN 228-compliant fuel and avoid extended short-trip cycles.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Jaguar Land Rover technical bulletins (2024–2025) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2024–2025). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RANGE-ROVER 20-H

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RANGE-ROVER 20-H.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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