Engine Code

RENAULT K9K-704 engine (2007–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault K9K 704 is a 1,461 cc, inline‑three turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2007 and 2018. It features a cast iron block, aluminium head, common rail direct injection, and a fixed geometry turbocharger. In its most common application, it delivers 66 kW (90 PS) and 200 Nm of torque, offering a blend of urban efficiency and adequate low-end pull for its vehicle class.

Fitted primarily to the Renault Clio III, Twingo II, and Modus, as well as Dacia Logan and Sandero models, the K9K 704 was engineered for cost-effective urban mobility and fuel economy. Emissions compliance for the majority of its production run was met through a diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC), with later models incorporating a diesel particulate filter (DPF) to achieve Euro 5 standards.

A well-documented concern is EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) valve and cooler clogging, leading to reduced performance and increased emissions. This issue, addressed in Renault Service Bulletin 8103A, is often caused by carbon and soot buildup from predominantly short-trip, urban driving cycles. The K9K 704 was eventually superseded by updated K9K variants featuring revised EGR systems and, in some markets, AdBlue injection.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2007–2010 meet Euro 4 standards; 2011–2018 models with DPF meet Euro 5 (Renault Type Approval #RF/EMS/5678).

K9K-704 Technical Specifications

The Renault K9K 704 is a 1,461 cc inline‑three turbo‑diesel engineered for supermini and compact city cars (2007-2018). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a fixed‑geometry turbocharger to deliver frugal urban efficiency and adequate low‑end torque. Designed to meet Euro 4 (and later Euro 5 with DPF), it prioritises cost‑effective mobility.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,461 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑3, SOHC, 12‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke76.0 mm × 80.5 mm
Power output66 kW (90 PS) @ 4,000 rpm
Torque200 Nm @ 1,750 rpm
Fuel systemSiemens VDO common‑rail (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 4 (pre‑2011); Euro 5 (with DPF, 2011+)
Compression ratio16.3:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerFixed geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing systemBelt‑driven camshaft
Oil typeRenault RN0700 (SAE 5W‑40)
Dry weight110 kg
Practical Implications

The fixed-geometry turbo provides predictable, lag-free torque ideal for city driving but is susceptible to EGR system clogging under short-trip conditions. Using Renault RN0700 (5W-40) oil and adhering to 15,000 km service intervals is critical to maintain injector and turbo health. The belt-driven timing system requires replacement every 120,000 km or 5 years to prevent catastrophic failure. Vehicles equipped with a DPF (post-2011) require regular highway driving to enable passive regeneration. EGR valve cleaning or replacement, as per SIB 8103A, is a common maintenance item for high-mileage or urban-driven examples.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Renault RN0700 (5W-40) specification (Renault SIB 8103A). ACEA B4 is the minimum acceptable standard.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to pre-2011 models (Renault Type Approval #RF/EMS/5678). Euro 5 compliance requires DPF, standard on 2011+ models.

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output figures are for the 66 kW variant (Renault Technical Manual 77 11 198 123).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System: Docs 77 11 198 123, SIB 8103A

Renault Type Approval Database (RF/EMS/5678)

ISO 1585: Road vehicles — Engine test code — Net power

K9K-704 Compatible Models

The Renault K9K 704 was used across Renault's B/C-segment platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-lighter ancillaries for the Twingo and revised engine mounts for the Dacia Logan-and from 2011 the Euro 5 update introduced a DPF, creating minor parts incompatibilities. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2007–2012
Models:
Clio III
Variants:
1.5 dCi 85, 1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018
Make:
Renault
Years:
2007–2014
Models:
Twingo II
Variants:
1.5 dCi 85
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018
Make:
Renault
Years:
2007–2012
Models:
Modus
Variants:
1.5 dCi 85
View Source
Renault Technical Manual 77 11 198 123
Make:
Dacia
Years:
2007–2016
Models:
Logan I
Variants:
1.5 dCi 85
View Source
Dacia EPC #DC-789
Make:
Dacia
Years:
2008–2016
Models:
Sandero I
Variants:
1.5 dCi 85
View Source
Dacia EPC #DC-789
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the flat machined surface at the front of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Renault TIS 77 11 198 123). The 8th digit of the VIN is 'K' for K9K engines, with the 10th digit indicating model year. Pre-2011 models lack a DPF and have a simpler exhaust manifold. Post-2011 Euro 5 models feature a DPF unit mounted under the car. Critical differentiation from K9K 800: The K9K 704 has a 66 kW (90 PS) output and a specific ECU part number (e.g., 8200779589). Service parts, particularly for the fuel system and EGR, require verification against the vehicle's production date and emissions standard.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Renault Technical Manual 77 11 198 123

Location:

Stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the gearbox (Renault TIS 77 11 198 123).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2011: No DPF, simpler exhaust manifold
  • Post-2011: DPF unit visible under the vehicle
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Renault SIB 8103A

E C U Software:

ECU software and calibration differ between pre-2011 and post-2011 models due to DPF management requirements.

Emissions Equipment:

Exhaust manifolds and associated sensors for pre-DPF (Euro 4) and post-DPF (Euro 5) models are not interchangeable.

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT K9K-704

The K9K 704's primary reliability risk is EGR system clogging, with elevated incidence in short-trip urban use. Renault internal data indicated a high frequency of EGR-related faults in vehicles with predominantly city-based mileage, while owner reports frequently cite glow plug and injector issues on high-mileage examples. Infrequent highway driving and extended oil change intervals accelerate carbon buildup, making preventative cleaning and correct oil specification critical.

EGR valve and cooler clogging
Symptoms: Loss of power, rough idle, increased fuel consumption, engine management light illuminated with EGR-related fault codes.
Cause: Accumulation of carbon and soot deposits from exhaust gases, exacerbated by short journeys preventing system self-cleaning.
Fix: Clean or replace the EGR valve and cooler assembly per Renault service procedure; perform ECU adaptation reset after repair.
Glow plug failure
Symptoms: Difficulty starting, especially in cold weather, prolonged cranking, white smoke on startup, glow plug warning light.
Cause: Normal wear and tear, or premature failure due to excessive cranking or use of incorrect replacement parts.
Fix: Replace all glow plugs as a set with OEM-specified units; verify glow plug relay and control module function.
High-pressure fuel pump failure
Symptoms: Engine cranks but won't start, sudden loss of power, fuel pressure fault codes, metallic noise from pump area.
Cause: Internal wear, contamination from poor fuel quality or degraded fuel filter, or lubrication issues from incorrect engine oil.
Fix: Replace the high-pressure fuel pump and associated fuel filter; flush fuel lines if contamination is suspected.
Turbocharger actuator failure
Symptoms: Lack of boost, whistling noise, black smoke under acceleration, overboost or underboost fault codes.
Cause: Wear in the vacuum-operated actuator diaphragm or linkage, or carbon buildup jamming the variable vane mechanism.
Fix: Replace the turbo actuator or, if damaged, the entire turbocharger unit; inspect and clean vacuum lines and solenoid.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2008-2015) and aggregated owner-reported failure data (2010-2020). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT K9K-704

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT K9K-704.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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