Engine Code

RENAULT K9K-706 engine (2008–2015) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault K9K 706 is a 1,461 cc, inline‑three turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2008 and 2015. It features a cast‑iron block, aluminium cylinder head, common rail direct injection, and a fixed‑geometry turbocharger. In standard form it delivered 66 kW (90 PS) and 200 Nm of torque, offering a blend of compact size and adequate low‑end pull for urban driving.

Fitted primarily to the Renault Clio III, Twingo II, and Modus, as well as the Nissan Micra K13 and Dacia Sandero I, the K9K 706 was engineered for compact city cars prioritising fuel economy and manoeuvrability. Emissions compliance was met through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and an oxidation catalyst, achieving Euro 4 standards.

One documented concern is premature failure of the dual‑mass flywheel (DMF), leading to drivetrain vibration and noise. This issue, referenced in Renault Technical Note MEC‑08‑012, is often linked to material fatigue under high torque loads. Later production runs saw revisions to the DMF design to improve durability.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2008–2015 meet Euro 4 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

K9K-706 Technical Specifications

The Renault K9K 706 is a 1,461 cc inline‑three turbo‑diesel engineered for supermini and city car applications (2008-2015). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a fixed‑geometry turbocharger to deliver adequate low‑rpm torque and compact packaging. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it balances urban efficiency with basic performance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,461 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑3, SOHC, 12‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke76.0 mm × 80.5 mm
Power output66 kW (90 PS)
Torque200 Nm @ 1,900 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CP1 common‑rail (up to 1,350 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio16.3:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerFixed‑geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing systemChain (front‑mounted)
Oil typeRenault RN0700 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight110 kg
Practical Implications

The fixed-geometry turbo provides predictable low-RPM torque suitable for city driving but lacks the flexibility of a VGT. Strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals using RN0700 (5W-30) oil is critical to protect the turbo and timing chain. The Bosch CP1 fuel pump requires ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD) to prevent premature wear. The dual-mass flywheel is a known wear item; symptoms include clutch judder and drivetrain vibration, requiring replacement as a unit with the clutch kit per Renault Technical Note MEC-08-012. EGR systems benefit from periodic cleaning to maintain performance.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Renault RN0700 (5W-30) specification (Renault Owner's Manual). Equivalent to ACEA B4.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all 2008–2015 K9K 706 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

Power Ratings: Measured under SAE J1349 standards. Output consistent across specified model range (Renault TIS Doc. K9K-003).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System (TIS): Docs K9K-001, K9K-002, K9K-003

Renault Service Information Bulletins: MEC-08-012, MEC-09-007

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

K9K-706 Compatible Models

The Renault K9K 706 was used across Renault's B/C-segment platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced mounts in the Modus and specific ECU calibrations for the Twingo-creating minor interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2008–2012
Models:
Clio III
Variants:
1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018
Make:
Renault
Years:
2008–2014
Models:
Twingo II
Variants:
1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018
Make:
Renault
Years:
2008–2012
Models:
Modus
Variants:
1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. K9K-004
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2010–2015
Models:
Micra K13
Variants:
1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Nissan EPC #NJ-890
Make:
Dacia
Years:
2008–2012
Models:
Sandero I
Variants:
1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Dacia Service Manual
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the alternator (Renault TIS K9K-005). The 8th VIN digit typically indicates engine displacement ('6' for 1.5L dCi). Visually, the K9K 706 can be identified by its three-cylinder configuration and the 'dCi 90' badge on the rear of compatible vehicles. Critical differentiation from other K9K variants: The K9K 706 uses a specific ECU part number (e.g., 8200777777) and a fixed-geometry turbo. Service parts, particularly the flywheel and clutch, require matching the exact engine code due to variations across model years and platforms.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Renault TIS Doc. K9K-005

Location:

Stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the alternator (Renault TIS K9K-005).

Visual Cues:

  • Three-cylinder engine layout.
  • Rear vehicle badge reads 'dCi 90'.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Renault Technical Note MEC-08-012

Flywheel:

The dual-mass flywheel is specific to the K9K 706 and its torque output. It is not interchangeable with flywheels from lower-powered K9K variants (e.g., 65 PS or 86 PS) due to different inertia specifications.

E C U Calibration:

ECU software is calibrated specifically for the vehicle model (Clio, Twingo, etc.). Swapping ECUs between platforms without reprogramming can lead to drivability issues.
Flywheel Issue

Issue:

The dual-mass flywheel (DMF) is a common failure point, often manifesting as vibrations through the clutch pedal or drivetrain, especially at idle or low RPM.

Evidence:

Renault Technical Note MEC-08-012

Recommendation:

Replace the DMF as a complete kit with the clutch and release bearing when symptoms appear, following Renault repair procedures.

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT K9K-706

The K9K 706's primary reliability risk is dual-mass flywheel (DMF) failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to frequent stop-start driving or hill starts. Renault internal service data indicated a high replacement rate for this component, while owner reports frequently cite clutch judder as the first symptom. Urban driving cycles increase stress on the drivetrain, making proactive replacement at the first sign of trouble critical.

Dual-mass flywheel (DMF) failure
Symptoms: Clutch judder or shudder, especially when pulling away; drivetrain vibration felt through the cabin or steering wheel; knocking or rattling noise from the bellhousing area.
Cause: Material fatigue and wear in the internal springs and friction surfaces of the dual-mass flywheel, exacerbated by high torque loads and frequent engagement in stop-start traffic.
Fix: Replace the dual-mass flywheel, clutch disc, and release bearing as a complete kit using the latest OEM-specified parts per Renault Technical Note MEC-08-012.
EGR valve and cooler clogging
Symptoms: Rough idle, lack of power, increased fuel consumption, engine warning light (EML) with EGR-related fault codes, frequent DPF regeneration cycles.
Cause: Accumulation of soot and carbon deposits within the EGR valve and its cooler, restricting exhaust gas flow and causing the valve to stick open or closed.
Fix: Remove and clean the EGR valve and cooler assembly; replace if heavily clogged or damaged. Perform ECU adaptation reset after reinstallation per OEM procedure.
Turbocharger actuator or wastegate issues
Symptoms: Loss of boost pressure, whistling or hissing noises from the turbo, overboost or underboost fault codes, reduced engine performance.
Cause: Wear, sticking, or vacuum leaks in the turbocharger's wastegate actuator mechanism, preventing precise control of boost pressure.
Fix: Inspect and replace vacuum hoses; if the actuator is faulty, replace the entire turbocharger assembly or, where possible, the actuator unit with an OEM part. Recalibrate using diagnostic equipment.
Glow plug or glow plug relay failure
Symptoms: Difficulty starting, especially in cold weather; prolonged cranking; engine warning light (EML) with glow plug circuit fault codes.
Cause: Normal wear and tear of glow plugs over time, or failure of the control relay, preventing the engine from reaching optimal pre-heating temperature for combustion.
Fix: Test and replace faulty glow plugs and/or the glow plug relay with OEM-specified components. Ensure correct torque is applied during installation.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2008-2015) and owner-reported failure data (2010-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT K9K-706

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT K9K-706.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialRENAULT documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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