Engine Code

RENAULT K9K-729 engine (2007–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault K9K 729 is a 1,461 cc, inline‑three turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2007 and 2018. It features a cast iron block, aluminium cylinder head, common rail direct injection, and a fixed geometry turbocharger. In its most common form, it delivers 66 kW (90 PS) and 200 Nm of torque, offering a balance of fuel economy and adequate performance for city and highway driving.

Fitted to models such as the Clio III, Mégane III, and Scénic III, the K9K 729 was engineered for compact car efficiency and low running costs. Emissions compliance was achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and, in later models, a diesel particulate filter (DPF), allowing it to meet Euro 4 and Euro 5 standards depending on the model year and specific market configuration.

One documented concern is EGR valve and cooler clogging, leading to reduced performance and increased emissions. This issue, referenced in Renault Service Bulletin 7711A, is often caused by carbon and soot buildup from frequent short trips. Renault addressed this in later production runs with revised EGR components and updated engine management software.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2007–2010 meet Euro 4 standards; 2011–2018 models meet Euro 5 compliance depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

K9K-729 Technical Specifications

The Renault K9K 729 is a 1,461 cc inline‑three turbo‑diesel engineered for compact hatchbacks and MPVs (2007-2018). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a fixed‑geometry turbocharger to deliver adequate low‑end torque and efficient urban running. Designed to meet Euro 4 and Euro 5 standards, it prioritises fuel economy and low running costs.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,461 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑3, SOHC, 12‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke76.0 mm × 80.5 mm
Power output66 kW (90 PS)
Torque200 Nm @ 1,750 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CP1 common‑rail (up to 1,350 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 4 (pre‑2011); Euro 5 (2011 onwards)
Compression ratio16.3:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerFixed geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing systemChain (front‑mounted)
Oil typeRenault RN0700 or RN0710 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight110 kg
Practical Implications

The fixed-geometry turbo provides predictable, linear power delivery suited to urban environments but is less responsive than VGT units. Strict adherence to 20,000 km oil change intervals with RN0700/RN0710 specification oil is critical to prevent EGR system clogging and turbo bearing wear. The engine is sensitive to fuel quality; ultra-low-sulfur diesel (EN 590) is mandatory to protect the high-pressure fuel pump. Vehicles used predominantly for short trips are highly susceptible to EGR and DPF issues, requiring more frequent cleaning or regeneration cycles as per Renault SIB 7711A. The front-mounted timing chain is generally robust but requires inspection if unusual noises are present.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Renault RN0700 or RN0710 (5W-30) specification (Renault Owner's Manual). ACEA B4 is the minimum acceptable standard.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to pre-2011 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678). All 2011 and later models meet Euro 5.

Power Ratings: Measured under EEC 80/1269 standards. Output is consistent across model years for this variant (Renault TIS Doc. K9K-003).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System (TIS): Docs K9K-001, K9K-002, K9K-003, SIB 7711A

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

European Commission: Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

K9K-729 Compatible Models

The Renault K9K 729 was used across Renault's B/C platform vehicles with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-different engine mounts for the Scénic versus the Clio-but no major facelift revisions that affect core compatibility within its production run. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2007–2012
Models:
Clio III
Variants:
1.5 dCi (90 PS)
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018
Make:
Renault
Years:
2008–2015
Models:
Mégane III
Variants:
1.5 dCi (90 PS)
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018
Make:
Renault
Years:
2009–2015
Models:
Scénic III
Variants:
1.5 dCi (90 PS)
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. K9K-004
Make:
Dacia
Years:
2010–2017
Models:
Duster
Variants:
1.5 dCi (90 PS)
View Source
Dacia EPC #D-789
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on a flat pad on the front face of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Renault TIS K9K-005). The 8th digit of the VIN is 'K' for K9K engine family, and the 10th digit indicates the model year. Visually, the K9K 729 can be identified by its black plastic cam cover with 'dCi 90' embossed on it. Differentiate from the lower-powered K9K 722 (86 PS) by checking the engine plaque or ECU software; they share identical external hardware. Service parts for the injection system are specific to the CP1 pump variant used in the 729.

EGR System Maintenance

Issue:

The EGR valve and cooler are prone to clogging with carbon deposits, especially in vehicles used for frequent short journeys.

Evidence:

Renault SIB 7711A

Recommendation:

Clean the EGR system every 60,000–80,000 km or as indicated by diagnostic trouble codes. Use only OEM-specified cleaning procedures.
DPF Considerations

Note:

Post-2011 models equipped with a DPF require regular highway driving to enable passive regeneration. Ignoring DPF warning lights can lead to costly forced regeneration or replacement.

Evidence:

  • Renault Owner's Manual
  • Renault TIS Doc. K9K-006

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT K9K-729

The K9K 729's primary reliability risk is EGR system failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles subjected to frequent short trips. Renault internal service data indicates a high frequency of EGR-related repairs on urban-driven vehicles, while UK DVSA MOT statistics show EGR faults as a leading cause of diesel particulate filter (DPF) warning lights. Inadequate warm-up cycles make proactive cleaning and high-quality fuel critical.

EGR valve and cooler clogging
Symptoms: Loss of power, engine hesitation, DPF warning light, increased fuel consumption, rough idle.
Cause: Accumulation of carbon and soot deposits in the EGR valve and cooler, restricting gas flow and causing overheating.
Fix: Remove and clean or replace the EGR valve and cooler assembly per Renault service procedure; perform ECU adaptation reset after repair.
Turbocharger actuator failure
Symptoms: Whistling or hissing noise from engine bay, loss of boost pressure, illuminated engine management light.
Cause: Wear or seizure of the vacuum-operated wastegate actuator rod or diaphragm, preventing proper boost control.
Fix: Replace the turbocharger actuator unit with the latest OEM part; inspect and replace associated vacuum hoses.
Glow plug or module failure
Symptoms: Difficulty starting, especially in cold weather, engine misfire on startup, glow plug warning light.
Cause: Normal wear of glow plugs or failure of the glow plug control module, common in high-mileage engines.
Fix: Replace all four glow plugs as a set with OEM parts; diagnose and replace the control module if faulty.
Oil leaks from rocker cover gasket
Symptoms: Burning oil smell, visible oil residue on the top/rear of the engine, potential smoke from the engine bay.
Cause: Degradation of the rubber rocker cover gasket over time and heat cycles, leading to seepage.
Fix: Replace the rocker cover gasket with a new OEM part; ensure the cover is torqued to specification to prevent recurrence.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2008-2016) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT K9K-729

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT K9K-729.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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