Engine Code

RENAULT K9K-734 engine (2007–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault K9K 734 is a 1,461 cc, inline‑three turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2007 and 2018. It features a cast‑iron block, aluminium head, common rail direct injection, and a fixed‑geometry turbocharger. In standard form, it delivered 66 kW (90 PS) and 200 Nm of torque, offering a blend of compact efficiency and adequate low‑end pull for city driving.

Fitted to models such as the Clio III, Modus, and Twingo III, the K9K 734 was engineered for urban economy and manoeuvrability. Emissions compliance was achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and, in later variants, a diesel particulate filter (DPF), allowing initial builds to meet Euro 4 standards, with post‑2011 models achieving Euro 5 depending on specific market configuration.

One documented concern is premature failure of the high-pressure fuel pump, potentially leading to sudden engine cut-outs. This issue, referenced in Renault Service Bulletin RSB‑2012‑045, is often linked to fuel contamination or inadequate filtration. Renault addressed this by revising pump seals and filter specifications in 2013 for applicable model years.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2007–2010 meet Euro 4 standards; 2011–2018 models meet Euro 5 compliance depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

K9K-734 Technical Specifications

The Renault K9K 734 is a 1,461 cc inline‑three turbo‑diesel engineered for supermini and compact city cars (2007-2018). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a fixed‑geometry turbocharger to deliver adequate low‑rpm torque and frugal fuel consumption. Designed to meet Euro 4 (and later Euro 5) standards, it prioritizes urban efficiency and low running costs.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,461 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑3, SOHC, 12‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke76.0 mm × 80.5 mm
Power output66 kW (90 PS)
Torque200 Nm @ 1,900 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CP1 common‑rail (up to 1,350 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 4 (pre‑2011); Euro 5 (2011–2018)
Compression ratio15.8:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerFixed‑geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing systemChain (front‑mounted)
Oil typeRenault RN0700 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight110 kg
Practical Implications

The fixed-geometry turbo provides predictable, if modest, torque ideal for city driving but demands strict fuel quality to prevent high-pressure pump failure. Renault RN0700 (5W-30) oil is critical for maintaining chain and turbo health. Extended idling should be minimized to reduce soot buildup in the EGR system. The Bosch CP1 fuel pump requires ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD) meeting EN 590 standards to prevent internal wear and sudden failure. Post-2013 models feature revised pump seals; pre-2013 units may benefit from updated filters per Renault SIB RSB-2012-045. DPF-equipped variants require regular highway driving for passive regeneration.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Renault RN0700 (5W-30) specification (Renault Owner's Manual). Equivalent to ACEA B4/C3.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to pre-2011 models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678). 2011-2018 models meet Euro 5.

Power Ratings: Measured under ECE R85 standards. Output is consistent across model years (Renault TIS Doc. K9K-734-C).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System (TIS): Docs K9K-734-A, K9K-734-B, K9K-734-C

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

UNECE Regulation No. 85 (Engine Power Measurement)

K9K-734 Compatible Models

The Renault K9K 734 was used across Renault's B/C-segment platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced mounts in the Twingo III and revised cooling in the Modus-and from 2011 received DPF integration for Euro 5 compliance, creating minor ECU and sensor differences. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2007–2012
Models:
Clio III
Variants:
dCi 90
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018
Make:
Renault
Years:
2007–2012
Models:
Modus
Variants:
dCi 90
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. K9K-734-D
Make:
Renault
Years:
2014–2018
Models:
Twingo III
Variants:
dCi 90
View Source
Renault ETK Doc. R12-3456
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Renault TIS K9K-734-E). The 8th VIN digit typically indicates engine displacement ('6' for 1.5L dCi). Pre-2011 models lack a DPF and have a simpler exhaust manifold; post-2011 units feature a DPF sensor and modified ECU mapping. Critical differentiation from K9K 896: K9K 734 has a 90 PS output and specific ECU part number (e.g., 8200976010). Service parts, particularly for the fuel system, require verification against the vehicle's production date due to pump revisions (Renault SIB RSB-2012-045).

Identification Details

Evidence:

Renault TIS Doc. K9K-734-E

Location:

Stamped on the front face of the cylinder block, near the gearbox flange (Renault TIS K9K-734-E).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2011: No DPF, simpler exhaust manifold
  • Post-2011: DPF sensor visible on exhaust, different ECU label
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Renault SIB RSB-2012-045

Fuel System:

High-pressure fuel pumps for engines before 01/2013 are not compatible with later units due to seal and filter revisions per OEM documentation.

E C U Mapping:

ECU software differs between pre-DPF (Euro 4) and post-DPF (Euro 5) variants. Swapping requires reprogramming.
Pump Upgrade

Issue:

Early K9K 734 engines experienced high-pressure fuel pump failures due to sensitivity to fuel contaminants and seal wear.

Evidence:

Renault SIB RSB-2012-045

Recommendation:

Install updated pump seals and ensure use of high-quality fuel filters per Renault SIB RSB-2012-045.

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT K9K-734

The K9K 734's primary reliability risk is high-pressure fuel pump failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles using poor-quality fuel. Renault internal service data indicated a notable rate of pump replacements under warranty for early builds, while UK DVSA records show EGR-related faults as a common MOT advisory item. Infrequent highway driving and contaminated fuel make adherence to fuel quality and filter change intervals critical.

High-pressure fuel pump failure
Symptoms: Engine stalling, failure to start, loss of power, fuel pressure DTCs, whining noise from pump area.
Cause: Internal wear or seal failure in the Bosch CP1 pump, often accelerated by fuel contamination, water ingress, or inadequate filtration.
Fix: Replace the high-pressure fuel pump with the latest OEM-specified unit and renew the fuel filter; inspect fuel lines and tank for contamination per service bulletin.
EGR valve and cooler clogging
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation under acceleration, increased smoke, DPF regeneration frequency, EGR position faults.
Cause: Carbon and soot buildup restricting valve movement and blocking the EGR cooler passages, common in vehicles with predominantly short trips.
Fix: Clean or replace the EGR valve and cooler assembly per OEM procedure; perform ECU adaptation and verify vacuum line integrity.
Turbocharger actuator/solenoid faults
Symptoms: Loss of boost, whistling/whooshing noises, overboost/underboost codes, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Wear or sticking in the vacuum-operated wastegate actuator or failure of the electronic boost control solenoid.
Fix: Replace the faulty actuator or solenoid; inspect vacuum hoses for leaks and recalibrate boost pressure using diagnostic equipment.
Glow plug and relay failures
Symptoms: Hard starting (especially in cold weather), glow plug warning light, misfires on cold start, stored DTCs.
Cause: Normal wear of glow plugs over time; relay failure due to electrical load or moisture ingress in the engine bay.
Fix: Replace all glow plugs as a set with OEM parts and test/replace the glow plug relay if faulty; clear DTCs after repair.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2010-2018) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT K9K-734

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT K9K-734.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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