Engine Code

RENAULT N7Q-704 engine (2002–2008) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault N7Q 704 is a 2,188 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2002 and 2008. Developed under Renault’s in-house diesel program, it features a common‑rail fuel system, a fixed-geometry turbocharger, and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). In standard form it delivered 85 kW (115 PS), with torque peaking at 270 Nm for dependable low‑end pulling power.

Fitted to models such as the Laguna II, Mégane II, and Espace III—including the dCi 115 variants—the N7Q 704 was engineered for everyday drivability and fuel efficiency in early Euro 3 and Euro 4 compliant vehicles. Emissions control was achieved through exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and, from 2005, a diesel particulate filter (DPF) on select markets to meet evolving standards.

One documented concern is premature injector failure due to fuel contamination or extended service intervals. This issue, highlighted in Renault Service Information Bulletin NTM 05‑033, stems from internal wear in the Bosch solenoid injectors under marginal diesel quality. From 2006, revised injector calibration and fuel filtration strategies were introduced to improve reliability.

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2002–2004 meet Euro 3 standards; 2005–2008 models meet Euro 4 standards depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

N7Q-704 Technical Specifications

The Renault N7Q 704 is a 2,188 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for mid‑size passenger platforms (2002–2008). It combines Bosch common‑rail direct injection with a fixed-geometry turbocharger to deliver predictable torque and robust performance under varied conditions. Designed to meet Euro 3 and Euro 4 emissions standards, it prioritizes serviceability and cost-effective ownership.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement2,188 cc
Fuel typeDiesel
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke87.0 mm × 92.0 mm
Power output85 kW (115 PS)
Torque270 Nm @ 1,750 rpm
Fuel systemBosch CP1 common‑rail (up to 1,350 bar)
Emissions standardEuro 3 (2002–2004); Euro 4 (2005–2008)
Compression ratio17.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerFixed-geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing systemBelt (front‑mounted)
Oil typeRenault RN0700 (ACEA B4, SAE 10W‑40)
Dry weight185 kg
Practical Implications

The N7Q 704 delivers predictable low-end torque suitable for urban and highway use but requires strict adherence to 15,000 km oil change intervals to protect the timing belt and injectors. Renault RN0700 (10W-40) oil is essential for older diesel formulations and high-compression operation. Use only ultra-low-sulfur diesel (EN 590) to prevent injector wear and fuel pump scuffing. Extended idling or frequent short trips accelerate carbon buildup in the EGR and intake manifold. Pre-2005 models lack a DPF and are less sensitive to driving patterns, while post-2005 DPF-equipped units require regular highway driving to enable passive regeneration.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires Renault RN0700 (10W-40) specification (Renault Owner’s Manual 2003). Equivalent to ACEA B4 but with OEM-specific additive limits.

Emissions: Euro 3 certification applies to 2002–2004 models; Euro 4 applies to 2005–2008 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

Power Ratings: Measured under ISO 1585 standards. Output assumes EN 590-compliant diesel (Renault TIS Doc. N7Q‑010).

Primary Sources

Renault Technical Information System (TIS): Docs N7Q‑001, N7Q‑002, N7Q‑005, NTM 05‑033

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)

ISO 1585: Road vehicles — Engine test code

N7Q-704 Compatible Models

The Renault N7Q 704 was used across Renault's Laguna II, Mégane II, and Espace III platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—reinforced engine mounts in the Espace and revised intake manifolds in the Scénic—and from 2005 the introduction of DPF hardware on Euro 4 variants created minor service differences. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2002–2007
Models:
Laguna II
Variants:
dCi 115
View Source
Renault PT‑2019
Make:
Renault
Years:
2003–2008
Models:
Mégane II
Variants:
dCi 115
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. N7Q‑008
Make:
Renault
Years:
2003–2008
Models:
Scénic II
Variants:
dCi 115
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. N7Q‑008
Make:
Renault
Years:
2002–2006
Models:
Espace III
Variants:
dCi 115
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. N7Q‑009
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the left-side engine block near the cylinder head (Renault TIS N7Q‑003). The 7th VIN digit indicates engine family ('7' for N7Q series). Pre-2005 models feature silver cam covers and Bosch EDC15C34 ECU; post-2005 Euro 4 variants use black cam covers and Bosch EDC16C34 ECU with DPF control. Critical differentiation from N7Q 706: N7Q 704 is exclusively the 115 PS variant with fixed-geometry turbo and CP1 fuel system. Service parts require production date verification—injector part numbers changed in 03/2006 per Renault NTM 05‑033.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Renault TIS Doc. N7Q‑003

Location:

Stamped on the left-side engine block near the cylinder head (Renault TIS N7Q‑003).

Visual Cues:

  • Pre-2005: Silver cam cover, Bosch EDC15C34 ECU
  • Post-2005: Black cam cover, Bosch EDC16C34 ECU with DPF module
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

  • Renault NTM 05‑033
  • Renault TIS Doc. N7Q‑002

Injectors:

Injector part numbers differ between pre- and post-03/2006 engines; electrical connectors and calibration maps are not interchangeable.

Timing System:

Timing belt replacement interval is 120,000 km or 5 years—whichever comes first (Renault TIS N7Q‑002).
Injector Reliability

Issue:

Early N7Q 704 engines experienced premature injector failure due to fuel contamination or low-lubricity diesel.

Evidence:

Renault NTM 05‑033

Recommendation:

Replace with updated injector kit per Renault NTM 05‑033; ensure fuel meets EN 590 standard.

Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT N7Q-704

The N7Q 704's primary reliability risk is injector failure, with elevated incidence in vehicles using marginal-quality diesel or exceeding service intervals. Renault field reports from 2006 noted a significant share of dCi 115 vehicles requiring injector replacement before 120,000 km in certain markets, while UK DVSA MOT data links hard-start and smoke complaints to fuel system faults in early Euro 4 diesels. Extended short-trip driving and neglect of fuel filtration further accelerate wear, making fuel quality and maintenance adherence critical.

Injector solenoid failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, excessive smoke (especially on cold start), rough idle, fuel trim faults.
Cause: Internal wear or carbon fouling in Bosch CP1 solenoid injectors due to low-lubricity diesel or water contamination.
Fix: Replace all four injectors with latest OEM-specified units per Renault NTM 05‑033; flush fuel system and replace filter.
Timing belt wear or failure
Symptoms: Ticking noise from front cover, misfire, sudden engine stoppage.
Cause: Age-related belt degradation or tensioner failure, exacerbated by missed service intervals or coolant leaks.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, and idler pulleys as a kit per Renault TIS procedure; inspect for coolant contamination.
EGR valve clogging
Symptoms: Hesitation, limp mode, increased emissions, failed MOT smoke test.
Cause: Carbon buildup restricting EGR valve movement due to short-trip driving and crankcase ventilation oil vapour.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve per Renault diagnostics; inspect and renew associated vacuum lines.
DPF regeneration failure (post-2005)
Symptoms: Loss of power, warning light, excessive fuel consumption.
Cause: Insufficient exhaust temperature from urban driving preventing passive regeneration; ash accumulation over time.
Fix: Perform forced regeneration via diagnostics; if blocked, replace DPF assembly per Renault procedure.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Renault technical bulletins (2002–2008) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2010–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about RENAULT N7Q-704

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about RENAULT N7Q-704.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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