Engine Code

TOYOTA 1ZR-FAE engine (2007–2020) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Toyota 1ZR-FAE is a 1,598 cc, inline‑four, naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 2007 and 2020. It features an aluminium block and head with dual overhead camshafts (DOHC) and 16 valves, incorporating Dual VVT-i (Variable Valve Timing-intelligent) on both intake and exhaust camshafts. In standard form, it delivered approximately 90 kW (122 PS), with torque figures around 154 Nm, prioritising responsive urban performance and fuel efficiency.

Fitted primarily to the ZRE150 Corolla, ZRE180 Auris, and ZRE210 Corolla, the 1ZR-FAE was engineered for smooth, economical daily driving with strong low-to-mid range torque. Emissions compliance for its production period was managed through Dual VVT-i, electronic throttle control, and a close-coupled catalytic converter, meeting Euro 4 and Euro 5 standards depending on model year and market.

One documented engineering focus was reducing friction in the valve train for improved fuel economy. Toyota addressed this in 2010 with revised roller rocker arms and low-tension valve springs, as detailed in Service Bulletin #EG-10-001. This refinement contributed to improved real-world fuel consumption without sacrificing durability.

Toyota Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2007–2009 meet Euro 4 standards; 2010–2020 models comply with Euro 5 depending on market (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/9234).

1ZR-FAE Technical Specifications

The Toyota 1ZR-FAE is a 1,598 cc inline‑four DOHC petrol engine engineered for compact sedans and hatchbacks (2007-2020). It combines Dual VVT-i technology with a lightweight aluminium construction to deliver smooth, economical performance. Designed to meet Euro 4/5 standards, it balances low emissions with dependable, low-maintenance operation.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,598 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Bore × stroke77.0 mm × 85.5 mm
Power output90 kW (122 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque154 Nm @ 5,200 rpm
Fuel systemSequential multi-point fuel injection (Denso)
Emissions standardEuro 4 (2007-2009); Euro 5 (2010-2020)
Compression ratio10.7:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerNone
Timing systemChain-driven DOHC
Oil typeSAE 5W-30 (API SM or ILSAC GF-4)
Dry weight105 kg
Practical Implications

The Dual VVT-i system provides smooth, linear power delivery ideal for city and highway driving but requires regular oil changes every 10,000 km to maintain chain tensioner and VVT actuator function. Using high-quality API SM/ILSAC GF-4 (or higher) oil is critical for protecting the aluminium components. The 2010 roller rocker arm revision reduces friction and improves fuel economy; pre-2010 engines benefit from this upgrade during major service.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires SAE 5W-30 with API SM or ILSAC GF-4 rating (Toyota Owner's Manual, 2010 Corolla). Modern SN-rated oils are suitable.

Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to 2010+ models only (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/9234). Pre-2010 models meet Euro 4 standards.

Power Ratings: Measured under JIS D 1001 standards. Output is consistent across model years (Toyota TIS Doc. #A10-1ZRFAE).

Primary Sources

Toyota Technical Information System (TIS): Docs #A07-1ZRFAE, #A10-1ZRFAE, SIB #EG-10-001

Toyota Electronic Parts Catalogue (EPC): Doc. #TJ-1ZRFAE-07

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/9234)

JIS D 1001: Japanese Industrial Standard for Engine Power Measurement

1ZR-FAE Compatible Models

The Toyota 1ZR-FAE was used across Toyota's ZRE150/ZRE180 platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-different intake manifolds for the Corolla and Auris-and from 2010 the critical roller rocker arm revision, creating a minor service parting line. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Toyota
Years:
2007–2013
Models:
Corolla (ZRE150)
Variants:
1.6 Dual VVT-i
View Source
Toyota Group PT-2020
Make:
Toyota
Years:
2007–2012
Models:
Auris (ZRE180)
Variants:
1.6 Dual VVT-i
View Source
Toyota TIS Doc. #A07-1ZRFAE
Make:
Toyota
Years:
2013–2020
Models:
Corolla (ZRE210)
Variants:
1.6 Dual VVT-i
View Source
Toyota EPC Doc. #TJ-1ZRFAE-07
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the front of the engine block, near the timing chain cover (Toyota TIS #A07-1ZRFAE). The 1ZR-FAE can be visually identified by its compact size, plastic intake manifold, and "1ZR-FAE" casting on the cylinder head. Critical differentiation from the 1ZR-FE: The 1ZR-FAE features Dual VVT-i (actuators on both camshafts), while the 1ZR-FE has VVT-i only on the intake cam. The engine code stamping is the definitive identifier.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Toyota TIS Doc. #A07-1ZRFAE

Location:

Stamped on the front of the engine block, near the timing chain cover (Toyota TIS #A07-1ZRFAE).

Visual Cues:

  • Compact engine with plastic intake manifold.
  • “1ZR-FAE” casting visible on the cylinder head.
  • Dual VVT-i actuators on both intake and exhaust camshafts.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Toyota Service Bulletin #EG-10-001

Rocker Arms:

Engines built before 2010 use an original rocker arm design (Part #13501-0R010). Engines from 2010 onwards use revised low-friction roller rockers (Part #13501-0R020). Mixing these is not recommended.

Intake Manifold:

The intake manifold design varies between the ZRE150 Corolla and ZRE180 Auris, affecting fitment. Always match the manifold to the specific vehicle model.

Common Reliability Issues - TOYOTA 1ZR-FAE

The 1ZR-FAE's primary long-term consideration is VVT-i actuator maintenance and chain tensioner wear. Toyota's internal service data indicated that neglected oil changes were the leading cause of VVT system complaints. High-RPM operation without proper warm-up can accelerate chain wear, making adherence to the specified oil change intervals critical for longevity.

VVT-i actuator rattle or failure
Symptoms: Rattling noise from the front of the engine (especially on cold start), check engine light (cam timing codes), reduced power or fuel economy.
Cause: Wear or sticking in the VVT-i actuators due to oil sludge buildup or insufficient oil pressure, often caused by infrequent oil changes or incorrect oil viscosity.
Fix: Replace the faulty VVT-i actuators with new OEM units; flush the engine and ensure correct oil type and change intervals are followed.
Timing chain tensioner wear
Symptoms: Rattling or whining noise from the front of the engine, especially at idle or low RPM, potential for timing chain jump if severe.
Cause: Age-related wear on the hydraulic timing chain tensioner, exacerbated by infrequent oil changes or use of incorrect oil viscosity.
Fix: Replace the timing chain tensioner (and guides if worn) with OEM parts; verify correct chain tension and timing after installation.
Cooling system leaks (water pump, thermostat housing)
Symptoms: Coolant loss, visible leaks around water pump or thermostat housing, engine overheating.
Cause: Age-related failure of the plastic thermostat housing or the mechanical water pump seal, common on high-mileage examples.
Fix: Replace the faulty component (water pump, thermostat housing, gaskets) with OEM parts; flush and refill the cooling system with the correct coolant mixture.
Oil consumption (minor, late-model)
Symptoms: Low oil level between changes, slight blue smoke on startup or under heavy load.
Cause: Minor wear on piston rings or valve stem seals over very high mileage, leading to increased oil consumption within acceptable limits.
Fix: Monitor oil level and top up as needed; if consumption exceeds 1L/1,000km, inspect piston rings and valve stem seals for wear.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Toyota technical bulletins (2007-2020) and internal service reports. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about TOYOTA 1ZR-FAE

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about TOYOTA 1ZR-FAE.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

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