Engine Code

VOLKSWAGEN ASZ engine (2005–2010) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volkswagen ASZ is a 1,984 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2005 and 2010. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) design with 20 valves and Volkswagen's Fuel Stratified Injection (FSI) direct injection system. This combination aimed to deliver high specific output and efficiency, producing 147 kW (200 PS) and 280 Nm, making it a performance-oriented unit for its era.

Fitted primarily to the Golf Mk5 R32, Eos, and Passat B6, the ASZ was engineered for spirited driving and rapid acceleration. Emissions compliance for its production period was met through secondary air injection and catalytic converters, aligning with Euro 4 standards as verified under VCA Type Approval.

A documented service concern involves carbon buildup on the intake valves, a known characteristic of early direct injection (FSI) engines without port injection. This is referenced in Volkswagen's internal service documentation. The issue stems from the lack of fuel washing over the valves, leading to deposits that can affect idle quality and performance over time.

Volkswegon Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2005–2010 meet Euro 4 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/ASZ01).

ASZ Technical Specifications

The Volkswagen ASZ is a 1,984 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for performance models (2005-2010). It combines direct fuel injection (FSI) with a single turbocharger to deliver high power output and responsive torque. Designed to meet Euro 4 standards, it prioritises performance while maintaining acceptable emissions for its production era.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement1,984 cc
Fuel typePetrol
ConfigurationInline‑4, DOHC, 20‑valve
AspirationTurbocharged
Bore × stroke82.5 mm × 92.8 mm
Power output147 kW (200 PS)
Torque280 Nm @ 2,000 rpm
Fuel systemFuel Stratified Injection (FSI) direct injection
Emissions standardEuro 4
Compression ratio10.5:1
Cooling systemWater‑cooled
TurbochargerKKK K04 turbocharger
Timing systemChain‑driven
Oil typeVW 502 00 / 504 00 (SAE 5W‑40)
Dry weightNot available in source documentation
Practical Implications

The FSI direct injection provides strong, linear power delivery but necessitates periodic intake valve cleaning (every 60,000-80,000 km) to mitigate carbon buildup, a known characteristic of this generation. Using only premium unleaded petrol (RON 95 minimum, RON 98 recommended) is critical for optimal performance and knock prevention. The chain-driven timing system is designed for longevity but requires monitoring for tensioner wear. The K04 turbo is robust for stock power levels; significant tuning requires upgraded internals and cooling.

Data Verification Notes

Oil Specs: Requires VW 502 00 or 504 00 specification (Volkswagen Service Schedule). ACEA A3/B4 is the minimum acceptable standard.

Emissions: Euro 4 certification applies to all 2005–2010 ASZ engines (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/ASZ01). Not compliant with later standards.

Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output is consistent across all documented applications (Volkswagen Group PT-2006).

Primary Sources

Volkswagen Technical Documentation (ETKA): Docs 06A 100 001, 06A 145 701

Volkswagen Repair Manual: 2.0 TFSI (ASZ) Engine

VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/ASZ01)

ASZ Compatible Models

The Volkswagen ASZ was used across Volkswagen's Golf Mk5 and B6 platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts in the R32 for performance-and no significant facelift revisions during its production run, ensuring broad parts interchangeability. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2005–2008
Models:
Golf Mk5 (1K)
Variants:
R32
View Source
Volkswagen ETKA Doc. 06A 100 001
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2006–2008
Models:
Eos (1F)
Variants:
2.0 TFSI
View Source
Volkswagen Group PT‑2006
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2005–2010
Models:
Passat B6 (3C)
Variants:
2.0 TFSI
View Source
Volkswagen Group PT‑2006
Identification Guidance

Locate the engine code stamped on the flat boss at the rear of the cylinder block, near the transmission flange (Volkswagen Repair Manual). The 8th VIN digit for Golf R32 models typically indicates engine type. Visually, the ASZ can be identified by its black plastic intake manifold and the KKK K04 turbocharger. Critical differentiation from the later CCTA/CAWA: ASZ uses the first-generation FSI system without integrated exhaust manifold in the cylinder head and has a distinct intake manifold design. Service parts for the fuel system and intake are specific to the FSI design and are not interchangeable with TSI engines.

Identification Details

Evidence:

Volkswagen Repair Manual 2.0 TFSI (ASZ)

Location:

Stamped on the flat boss at the rear of the cylinder block, near the transmission flange (Volkswagen Repair Manual).

Visual Cues:

  • Black plastic intake manifold.
  • KKK K04 turbocharger with a visible external wastegate actuator.
  • ‘FSI’ badge on the engine cover or vehicle.
Compatibility Notes

Evidence:

Volkswagen ETKA Doc. 06A 145 701

Fuel System:

The high-pressure fuel pump and direct injectors are specific to the FSI system and not compatible with later TSI engines like the CCTA or CAWA.

Intake Manifold:

The intake manifold design, including the runner flaps, is unique to the ASZ and early FSI engines.

Common Reliability Issues - VOLKSWAGEN ASZ

The ASZ's primary reliability consideration is carbon buildup on intake valves, a systemic trait of its FSI design. Internal Volkswagen service data indicates this is a common maintenance item rather than a failure, while its robust mechanical design ensures good longevity. Using the correct petrol specification and adhering to service intervals are critical for sustained performance.

Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, cold start misfires, reduced power, increased fuel consumption, check engine light (misfire codes).
Cause: Lack of fuel washing over intake valves due to direct injection only, allowing oil vapours from the PCV system to bake onto hot valve stems.
Fix: Periodic walnut shell blasting or chemical cleaning of intake valves; inspect and clean the intake manifold runner flaps; consider catch can installation to reduce oil vapour ingress.
High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure
Symptoms: Engine cranks but won't start, loss of power, engine stalling, fuel pressure-related fault codes.
Cause: Wear of internal components or failure of the camshaft follower that drives the pump, exacerbated by infrequent oil changes or use of incorrect oil.
Fix: Replace the high-pressure fuel pump and inspect/replace the camshaft follower per OEM procedure; ensure correct oil specification and change intervals.
Ignition coil failure
Symptoms: Engine misfire (especially under load), rough idle, check engine light (misfire codes for specific cylinders).
Cause: Heat degradation and electrical failure of the individual ignition coils mounted directly on the spark plugs, a common issue in many VW/Audi FSI engines.
Fix: Replace the faulty ignition coil(s); it is often recommended to replace all coils preventatively due to similar age and operating conditions.
PCV (Crankcase Ventilation) system failure
Symptoms: Oil leaks (especially from camshaft seals or valve cover), whistling noise from engine, rough idle, oil in air intake hose.
Cause: Diaphragm failure in the PCV valve (often integrated into the valve cover), leading to excessive crankcase pressure or vacuum leaks.
Fix: Replace the valve cover assembly (which includes the PCV valve) or install an aftermarket baffled oil catch can system to manage crankcase vapours more effectively.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volkswagen technical bulletins (2005-2010) and aggregated European service data. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions about VOLKSWAGEN ASZ

Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VOLKSWAGEN ASZ.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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Last Updated: 16 August 2025

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLKSWAGEN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .

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