The Volkswagen BMT – Petrol is a 1,395 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2012 and 2018. It features direct fuel injection, a single turbocharger, and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). This engine was designed to balance efficiency with responsive performance, delivering peak outputs around 110 kW (150 PS) and 250 Nm of torque.
Fitted to models such as the Mk7 Golf, Jetta, and Beetle, the BMT – Petrol was engineered for drivers seeking brisk acceleration and good fuel economy in a compact package. Emissions compliance was achieved through technologies like variable valve timing, allowing it to meet Euro 5 and later Euro 6 standards depending on the model year and market.
One documented concern involves potential carbon buildup on intake valves, a known characteristic of direct-injection petrol engines. This issue, referenced in Volkswagen's internal service documentation, can lead to rough idling or reduced performance if not addressed. Regular induction system cleaning is recommended as preventative maintenance.

Volkswagen
Production years 2012–2015 typically meet Euro 5 standards; 2016–2018 models generally comply with Euro 6 (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).
The Volkswagen BMT – Petrol is a 1,395 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for compact hatchbacks and sedans (2012-2018). It combines direct fuel injection with a single turbocharger to deliver responsive performance and good fuel efficiency. Designed to meet Euro 5 and Euro 6 standards, it balances everyday drivability with lower emissions.
| Parameter | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Displacement | 1,395 cc | |
| Fuel type | Petrol | |
| Configuration | Inline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve | |
| Aspiration | Turbocharged | |
| Bore × stroke | 74.5 mm × 80.0 mm | |
| Power output | 110 kW (150 PS) | |
| Torque | 250 Nm @ 1,500–3,500 rpm | |
| Fuel system | Direct Injection (TSI) | |
| Emissions standard | Euro 5 (pre-2016); Euro 6 (2016-2018) | |
| Compression ratio | 10.0:1 | |
| Cooling system | Water‑cooled | |
| Turbocharger | Single turbocharger (IHI or BorgWarner) | |
| Timing system | Chain-driven | |
| Oil type | VW 502 00 / 504 00 (SAE 5W-30 or 5W-40) | |
| Dry weight | Approx. 120 kg |
The turbocharged design provides strong mid-range torque ideal for overtaking but requires premium unleaded fuel (95 RON minimum) to prevent knocking and maintain performance. VW 502 00/504 00 specification oil is critical for protecting the turbocharger and timing chain. Carbon buildup on intake valves is a known characteristic; periodic cleaning (every 60,000–80,000 km) is recommended to maintain smooth idle and throttle response. The timing chain is designed for longevity but should be inspected if unusual noises are detected.
Oil Specs: Requires VW 502 00 or 504 00 specification oil (Volkswagen Owner's Manual). LongLife service intervals permitted with correct oil.
Emissions: Euro 5 certification applies to pre-2016 models; Euro 6 applies to 2016-2018 models (VCA Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).
Power Ratings: Measured under DIN 70020 standards. Output requires 95 RON fuel (Volkswagen TIS Doc. VW-68000).
Volkswagen Technical Information System (TIS): Docs VW-67890, VW-67891, VW-68000
VCA Type Approval Database (VCA/EMS/5678)
Volkswagen Group Powertrain Documentation (PT-2018)
The Volkswagen BMT – Petrol was used across Volkswagen's MQB platform with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-including revised engine mounts for the Beetle-and from 2016 received updates for Euro 6 compliance, creating minor software and hardware revisions. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.
Locate the engine code stamped on the flat surface of the cylinder block, near the transmission flange (Volkswagen TIS VW-67895). The 8th digit of the VIN typically corresponds to the engine type. Visually, the engine features a plastic intake manifold and a centrally mounted oil filter. Differentiation from other 1.4 TSI variants (e.g., CBFA, CZTA) requires checking the specific engine code stamp or ECU software version. Service parts for pre-2016 (Euro 5) and post-2016 (Euro 6) models may differ, particularly for emissions components.
The BMT – Petrol's primary reliability consideration is carbon buildup on intake valves, a common trait in direct-injection engines. While not always a failure, it can degrade performance. UK DVSA data shows related issues are a factor in some MOT failures for emissions or running faults. Using the correct fuel and oil, along with periodic induction cleaning, is key to long-term smooth operation.
Analysis derived from Volkswagen technical bulletins (2012-2018) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2016-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.
Find answers to most commonly asked questions about VOLKSWAGEN BMT.
Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references
Independent Technical Reference
EngineCode.uk is an independent technical reference platform operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. We are not affiliated with VOLKSWAGEN or any other manufacturer. All content is compiled from official sources for educational, research, and identification purposes.
Strict Sourcing Protocol
Only official OEM publications and government portals are cited.
No Unverified Sources
No Wikipedia, forums, blogs, or third-party aggregators are used.
Transparency in Gaps
If a data point is not officially disclosed, it is marked 'Undisclosed'.
Regulatory Stability
EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.
VOLKSWAGEN Official Site
Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.
EUR-Lex
EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).
GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C
UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.
DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT
Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.
Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)
UK type-approval authority for automotive products.
Regulation (EC) No 715/2007
Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.
Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151
WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.
GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval
UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.
VCA Certification Portal
Type-approval guidance and documentation.
Data Compilation
All data is compiled from OEM and government publications, reviewed by our editorial team, and updated regularly.
Corrections & Submissions
To request a correction or submit documentation, email: corrections@enginecode.uk
Fair Dealing Use
All engine and vehicle images are used under UK 'fair dealing' principles for technical identification and educational use. Rights remain with their respective owners.
Copyright Concerns
For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk
GDPR Compliance
EngineCode.uk complies with UK GDPR. We do not collect personal data unless explicitly provided.
Data Requests
For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk
Trademark Notice
All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.
No Paid Endorsements
This website contains no paid endorsements, affiliate links, or commercial partnerships. We do not sell parts or services.
Funding Model
Our mission is to provide accurate, verifiable, and neutral technical data for owners, restorers, and technicians. This site is self-funded.
All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLKSWAGEN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed“ .
All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.