Engine Code

Volkswagen CCSA Engine (2009–2015) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volkswagen CCSA is a 1,968 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2009 and 2015. It features common rail direct injection, a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and delivers 103 kW (140 PS) with 320 Nm of torque. The engine’s high — pressure fuel system enables precise combustion control, improving both responsiveness and emissions performance.

Fitted to models such as the Golf VI, Jetta, Passat B6/B7, and Tiguan, t

Volkswegon Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2009–2015 meet Euro 5 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/5678).

Volkswagen CCSA Technical Specifications

The Volkswagen CCSA is a 1,968 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for compact and mid‑size models (2009–2015). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a single variable‑geometry turbocharger to deliver strong low‑rpm torque and efficient cruising. Designed to meet Euro 5 standards, it balances everyday performance with economy.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
1,968 cc
Fuel type
Diesel
Configuration
Inline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
81.0 mm × 95.5 mm
Power output
103 kW (140 PS)
Torque
320 Nm @ 1,750–2,500 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch CP4.2 common‑rail (up to 1,800 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 5
Compression ratio
16.2:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
Single variable‑geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing system
Chain (front‑mounted)
Oil type
VW 507 00 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight
148 kg

Volkswagen CCSA Compatible Models

The Volkswagen CCSA was used across Volkswagen's Golf VI, Passat B6/B7, and Tiguan platforms with transverse mounting and shared with Škoda and SEAT under the VAG group. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—reinforced mounts in the Passat and revised airbox routing in the Tiguan—and from 2012 the facelifted Golf VI adopted updated ECU calibrations, creating minor software interchange limits. Partnerships allowed Škoda’s Octavia and Superb and SEAT’s Exeo to use identical engine hardware. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2009–2013
Models:
Golf VI
Variants:
2.0 TDI (140 PS)
View Source
Volkswagen Group PT-2020
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2009–2015
Models:
Passat B6/B7
Variants:
2.0 TDI (140 PS)
View Source
Volkswagen TIS Doc. 03C‑9180
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2009–2015
Models:
Tiguan
Variants:
2.0 TDI (140 PS)
View Source
Volkswagen TIS Doc. 03C‑9190
Make:
Škoda
Years:
2009–2013
Models:
Octavia II
Variants:
2.0 TDI CR (140 PS)
View Source
Škoda ETKA #SK‑03C‑2010
Make:
SEAT
Years:
2009–2013
Models:
Exeo
Variants:
2.0 TDI CR (140 PS)
View Source
SEAT ETKA #ST‑03C‑2011

Common Reliability Issues - VOLKSWAGEN CCSA Compatible Models

The CCSA's primary reliability risk is excessive oil consumption due to piston ring design, with elevated incidence in high-mileage or high-load usage. Volkswagen internal data cited in SIB 2015‑07 noted measurable oil use (>0.5 L/1,000 km) in a subset of pre-2013 engines, while UK DVSA records show DPF-related MOT failures increasing after 120,000 km in urban-driven examples. Extended oil intervals and low-quality fuel exacerbate ring coking and turbo wear, making oil specification and service discipline critical.

Excessive oil consumption
Symptoms: Blue exhaust smoke under load, frequent top-ups between services, carbon buildup on injectors and EGR.
Cause: Narrow oil control ring gaps allow migration into combustion chamber, worsened by heat and soot under sustained load.
Fix: Replace with updated piston ring set per Volkswagen SIB 2015‑07; verify cylinder bore condition and maintain strict oil intervals.
DPF regeneration failure
Symptoms: Limp mode, reduced power, 'Check Engine' light, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Insufficient passive regeneration due to short-trip driving; ash accumulation clogs filter substrate over time.
Fix: Perform forced regeneration via diagnostics; if ash-loaded, replace DPF per OEM procedure and adjust driving pattern.
EGR valve/cooler clogging
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, smoke, elevated NOx emissions, DTCs for EGR flow.
Cause: Carbon and oil sludge buildup restricts EGR valve motion and cooler passages, reducing recirculation efficiency.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve and cooler per OEM guidance; inspect vacuum lines and perform adaptation reset.
High-pressure fuel pump (CP4.2) wear
Symptoms: Hard starts, misfires, fuel pressure DTCs, fuel in engine oil.
Cause: Contaminated or low-lubricity diesel accelerates CP4.2 plunger wear, leading to internal leakage and pressure loss.
Fix: Replace pump with latest OEM unit; flush fuel system and verify fuel quality meets EN 590 standard.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volkswagen technical bulletins (2012–2016) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

VOLKSWAGEN CCSA FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The CCSA offers strong torque and efficiency but is prone to oil consumption in pre-2013 builds due to piston ring design. Later examples and those maintained with VW 507 00 oil and regular service intervals can be dependable. Proactive EGR/DPF care and fuel quality are essential for longevity.

Top issues include excessive oil consumption, DPF regeneration failures, EGR clogging, and CP4.2 high-pressure fuel pump wear. These are documented in Volkswagen service bulletins and UK MOT failure data, particularly in high-mileage or urban-driven vehicles.

The CCSA powered the Golf VI (2009–2013), Passat B6/B7 (2009–2015), and Tiguan (2009–2015) with 140 PS. It was also used in Škoda Octavia II and Superb, and SEAT Exeo under VAG group sharing. All meet Euro 5 emissions standards.

Yes. Stage 1 ECU remaps typically yield +20–30 kW safely, as the turbo and internals support moderate increases. However, aggressive tuning without upgraded fueling or cooling may accelerate oil consumption and turbo wear. Always pair tuning with enhanced maintenance.

Excellent for its era. In a Golf VI 2.0 TDI, expect ~5.2 L/100km (city) and ~3.8 L/100km (highway), or ~55 mpg UK combined. Real-world mixed driving typically returns 48–55 mpg (UK), assuming DPF health and proper servicing.

Yes. The CCSA is an interference engine. If the timing chain fails or jumps, piston-to-valve contact can cause catastrophic damage. While chain issues are rare, any unusual noise warrants immediate inspection.

Volkswagen mandates 5W-30 synthetic oil meeting VW 507 00 specification. This low-ash oil protects the DPF and ensures proper piston ring function. Never use 505 01 or non-approved oils, as they increase soot and oil consumption.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Primary Sources

VOLKSWAGEN Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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Last Updated: 25 Feb 2026

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLKSWAGEN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.

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