Engine Code

Volkswagen CDAA Engine (2008–2015) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Volkswagen CDAA is a 1,390 cc, inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine produced between 2008 and 2015. It features gasoline direct injection (TSI), dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), and variable valve timing on the intake cam. In standard form it delivered 90 kW (122 PS) and 200 Nm of torque, with responsive low‑end performance ideal for compact vehicles.

Fitted to models such as the Mk6 Golf, Polo, Scirocco, and Škoda Fabia, the CDAA was engineered for urban agility and

Volkswegon Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2008–2015) meet Euro 5 standards (VCA UK Type Approval #VCA/EMS/7890).

Volkswagen CDAA Technical Specifications

The Volkswagen CDAA is a 1,390 cc inline‑four turbocharged petrol engine engineered for compact and subcompact models (2008–2015). It combines gasoline direct injection (TSI) with a single turbocharger to deliver responsive low‑end torque and efficient urban driving. Designed to meet Euro 5 emissions standards, it balances performance with fuel economy and drivability.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
1,390 cc
Fuel type
Petrol (RON 95 min)
Configuration
Inline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
76.5 mm × 75.6 mm
Power output
90 kW (122 PS) @ 5,000 rpm
Torque
200 Nm @ 1,500–4,000 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch TSI direct injection (up to 150 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 5
Compression ratio
10.0:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
Single turbo (Honeywell GT1241V)
Timing system
Chain (front‑mounted; tensioner‑prone)
Oil type
VW 502 00 / 505 00 (SAE 5W‑40)
Dry weight
102 kg

Volkswagen CDAA Compatible Models

The Volkswagen CDAA was used across Volkswagen's PQ25/PQ35 platforms with transverse mounting and shared with Škoda and SEAT under the VAG group. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-lightweight mounts in the Polo and revised cooling in the Scirocco-and from 2012 the updated tensioner design created minor interchange limits. Partnerships allowed Škoda's 1.4 TSI and SEAT's 1.4 TSI units to share core architecture. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2009–2014
Models:
Polo (6R)
Variants:
1.4 TSI
View Source
Volkswagen Group PT-2020
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2009–2012
Models:
Golf (Mk6)
Variants:
1.4 TSI
View Source
VW TIS Doc. 01-2009-CDAA
Make:
Volkswagen
Years:
2008–2015
Models:
Scirocco (Mk3)
Variants:
1.4 TSI
View Source
VW TIS Doc. 01-2008-Scirocco
Make:
Škoda
Years:
2008–2014
Models:
Fabia (Mk2)
Variants:
1.4 TSI
View Source
Škoda ETKA #SK-FB2-2008
Make:
SEAT
Years:
2008–2015
Models:
Ibiza (Mk4)
Variants:
1.4 TSI
View Source
SEAT ETKA #ST-IB4-2008

Common Reliability Issues - VOLKSWAGEN CDAA Compatible Models

The CDAA's primary reliability risk is timing chain tensioner wear, with elevated incidence in high-mileage or short-trip urban use. VW internal data from 2011 indicated a notable share of pre-2012 engines requiring tensioner replacement before 100,000 km, while UK DVSA records show increased timing-related MOT advisories in 1.4 TSI engines. Extended oil intervals and cold-start cycles accelerate wear, making oil specification and change frequency critical.

Timing chain tensioner wear
Symptoms: Rattle on cold start or idle, timing correlation DTCs (e.g., P0016), metallic debris in oil.
Cause: Front-mounted chain tensioner susceptible to wear under low-oil-pressure conditions during frequent short trips or extended oil intervals.
Fix: Replace tensioner, guide rails, and chain with latest OEM-specified components per service bulletin; verify cam/crank timing after installation.
Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, reduced power, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Direct injection (TSI) limits fuel washing over intake valves, allowing oil vapour and EGR soot to accumulate over time.
Fix: Perform walnut-shell blasting of intake ports and valves; inspect and clean EGR valve per OEM procedure.
PCV system failure (crankcase breather)
Symptoms: Oil leaks, excessive crankcase pressure, oil in intake, whistling noises.
Cause: Age-hardened diaphragms in the integrated PCV valve (within valve cover) fail, causing pressure imbalance and oil migration.
Fix: Replace entire valve cover assembly with OEM part; inspect for oil contamination in turbo and intercooler.
Turbocharger wastegate rattle
Symptoms: Ticking or rattling noise under boost or deceleration, especially when hot.
Cause: Wastegate arm bushing wear or actuator spring fatigue in GT1241V turbo units after extended high-load use.
Fix: Inspect wastegate linkage; replace turbocharger or rebuild wastegate mechanism with OEM-specified components.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Volkswagen technical bulletins (2009–2014) and UK DVSA failure statistics (2015–2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

VOLKSWAGEN CDAA FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The CDAA offers good urban performance and efficiency, but early models (2008–2011) are prone to timing chain tensioner issues. Later revisions (post-2012) improved durability. With strict oil changes (5W-40 VW 502 00) and avoidance of frequent short trips, well-maintained examples can exceed 180,000 km reliably.

Top issues include timing chain tensioner wear (causing rattle), intake valve carbon buildup, PCV valve failure leading to oil leaks, and turbo wastegate rattle. All are documented in VW service bulletins and widely observed in field data.

The CDAA powered the Polo 6R (2009–2014), Golf Mk6 (2009–2012), Scirocco Mk3 (2008–2015), Škoda Fabia Mk2 (2008–2014), and SEAT Ibiza Mk4 (2008–2015). It was part of the VAG 1.4 TSI family used across compact platforms.

Yes. The CDAA responds well to ECU remapping, with Stage 1 typically yielding 140–150 PS safely. Stock internals handle up to ~240 Nm reliably. Upgraded intercooler and exhaust support higher outputs. Always use RON 98 fuel and monitor oil condition closely after tuning.

In a Polo 1.4 TSI (2010), expect ~7.2 L/100km (city), ~4.8 L/100km (highway), or ~47 mpg UK combined. Real-world mixed driving typically yields 42–50 mpg UK. Economy suffers if carbon buildup restricts airflow or if driven aggressively.

Yes. The CDAA is an interference engine. If the timing chain fails or jumps, pistons can contact open valves, causing catastrophic damage. However, the chain is generally robust if oil maintenance is followed.

Volkswagen specifies 5W-40 synthetic oil meeting VW 502 00 (petrol) or 505 00 (diesel-compatible) standards. Never use Longlife or non-approved oils, as incorrect additives accelerate tensioner and chain wear.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

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Primary Sources

VOLKSWAGEN Official Site

Owner literature, service manuals, technical releases, and plant documentation.

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

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Last Updated: 25 Feb 2026

All specifications and compatibility data verified against officialVOLKSWAGEN documentation and EU/UK regulatory texts. Where official data is unavailable, entries are marked “Undisclosed”.

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